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Question· oralPQ 6asked
Ireland · Dáil Éireann · 23 June 1992
6 Proinsias De Rossa asked the Taoiseach if he will outline the response of the Government to the outcome of the Referendum on the Eleventh Amendment of the Constitution; and if he will make a statement on the matter.
Bill· HJRESH.J.Res. 513 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 22 June 1992
Constitutional Amendment - Provides for a runoff election for the offices of the President and Vice President if no candidate receives a majority of electoral college votes.
Bill· HJRESH.J.Res. 511 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 18 June 1992
Constitutional Amendment - Provides for the direct popular election of the President and Vice President of the United States and abolishes the electoral college.
Bill· HRH.R. 5406 (102nd)open
United States · United States Congress · 16 June 1992
Free Trade in Ideas Act of 1992 - Amends the International Emergency Economic Powers Act, the Export Administration Act of 1979, the Trading With the Enemy Act, the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, and the United Nations Participation Act of 1945 to declare that the authority granted the President under such Acts does not include the authority to regulate or prohibit: (1) the importation from or exportation to any country, or the communication or telecommunication or other form of transmission to any country, of publications, films, posters, phonograph records, photographs, microfilms, microfiche, audiotapes and video tapes, artworks, telephone conversations, other voice or data communications, telecasts, and news wire feeds; (2) other forms of telecommunications; (3) other materials which in the United States would be protected by the First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution; (4) information that is not otherwise controlled under the Export Administration Act of 1979; (5) travel related to importation, exportation, communication, telecommunication, or transmission; (6) transactions for the creation or circulation concerning such information, or rights to such information, whether commercial or otherwise; (7) other transactions incidental to the above-mentioned activities or transactions; (8) any transactions ordinarily incident to travel to and from any country; (9) any transactions ordinarily incident to travel and maintenance within any country; (10) any transactions incident to the arrangement, promotion, or facilitation of travel to, from, or within a country; (11) any transactions incident to nonscheduled flights or voyages to and from any country; (12) normal banking transactions incident to travel to and from any country; (13) the importation or exportation of publications or other informational materials from any country; (14) financial or other transactions, or travel, incident to activities of scholars, other educational or academic activities, cultural activities and exchanges, or public exhibitions by nationals of one country in another country; or (15) financial or other transactions related to the establishment of U.S. news bureaus in foreign countries, or the establishment of foreign news bureaus in the United States.
Bill· SJRESS.J.Res. 312 (102nd)open
United States · United States Congress · 11 June 1992
Constitutional Amendment - Provides for a runoff election for the offices of the President and Vice President if no candidate receives a majority of electoral college votes.
Bill· HJRESH.J.Res. 506 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 10 June 1992
Constitutional Amendment - Provides for the direct election of the President and Vice President and abolishes the electoral college.
Resolution· HRESH.Res. 478 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 10 June 1992
Establishes a panel to recommend an appropriate process to the House for its selection of the President whenever the right of choice devolves upon the House under the 12th and 20th Amendments to the Constitution. Requires the panel to be composed of three constitutional experts appointed by the Speaker (one of whom shall be upon the recommendation of the minority leader and one to be jointly chosen by the Speaker and minority leader).
Report· Rapport d'information1991-394introduced
France · Senate · 9 June 1992
Caisse des dépôts et consignations
Bill· HJRESH.J.Res. 504 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 9 June 1992
Constitutional Amendment - Prohibits outlays for any fiscal year (except those for repayment of debt principal) from exceeding receipts (except those derived from borrowing) for that fiscal year. Directs the President to submit a balanced budget to the Congress. Requires the Congress, whenever actual outlays exceed actual receipts for any fiscal year, to provide by law for the repayment of the excess in the ensuing fiscal year. Requires a sequestration of all outlays to eliminate a budget deficit within 15 days after Congress adjourns, if the Congress fails to provide by law for repayment. Waives these provisions for any fiscal year only if the Congress so provides by law by a majority roll call vote of each House. Subjects such waiver to presidential veto.
Bill· HJRESH.J.Res. 501 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 3 June 1992
Constitutional Amendment - Declares that the District which constitutes the seat of government of the United States shall be treated as though it were a State for purposes of representation in the Congress, election of the President and Vice President, and article V of the Constitution. Repeals the 23d Amendment.
Question· Fragestunde12/2707open
Germany · German Bundestag · 29 May 1992
Bill· HJRESH.J.Res. 496 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 28 May 1992
Constitutional Amendment - Requires the President, prior to each fiscal year, to propose to the Congress a budget in which total expenditures do not exceed total receipts, unless that budget is accompanied by a Presidential Declaration of National Urgency. Prohibits the Congress from approving total expenditures in excess of total receipts unless it has approved by majority rollcall vote in each House a Presidential Declaration of National Urgency. Prohibits the Congress from approving a budget which is estimated to result in a higher amount of total expenditures than those recommended by the President. Declares that total expenditures do not include debt redemption and disbursements of the Federal Old-Age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund and the Federal Disability Insurance Trust Fund, or any successor funds. Declares that total receipts do not include net borrowing and receipts of such trust funds or successor funds.
Resolution· HRESH.Res. 472 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 28 May 1992
Amends the Rules of the House of Representatives to add rule LIV, providing that whenever the right of choice devolves upon the House, any vote of a Member from a State in determining the vote of that State to choose a President shall be recorded by the Clerk of the House in open session.
Bill· HJRESH.J.Res. 490 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 21 May 1992
Constitutional Amendment - Requires the President, prior to each fiscal year, to transmit to the Congress a proposed budget for that year in which total expenditures (except those for repayment of debt principal) do not exceed total receipts (except those derived from borrowing). Provides that if the President transmits to the Congress a declaration of National Economic Urgency for that fiscal year and if such declaration identifies the amount of excess expenditures required to meet national needs, budgetary resources equivalent to the amount of excess expenditures shall become eligible for appropriation only if Congress approves such declaration by a majority rollcall vote in each House. Prohibits the Congress from approving a budget for any fiscal year which is estimated to result in a higher amount of total expenditures than those recommended by the President for that fiscal year. Waives these provisions when a declaration of war is in effect.
Bill· HJRESH.J.Res. 491 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 21 May 1992
Constitutional Amendment - Prohibits the public debt from increasing by more than one percent each year unless authorized by a law approved by a majority of the Members of the Senate and the House of Representatives. Requires such law to be approved by a majority vote of the electorate before it takes effect. Declares that such prohibition does not apply to public debt contracted to: (1) repel invasion of the United States; (2) defend the United States in time of war; (3) support the U.S. armed forces in time of war; or (4) redeem a previous debt obligation of the United States.
Bill· SS. 2743 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 20 May 1992
Yugoslavia Sanctions Act of 1992 - Imposes the following sanctions on Yugoslavia (the Federation of Montenegro and Serbia) until conditions under this Act have been met: (1) a prohibition on the furnishing to Yugoslavia of U.S. assistance funds appropriated before this Act's enactment date; (2) opposition to loans by specified multilateral financial institutions to Yugoslavia; and (3) restrictions on air travel between the United States and Yugoslavia. Provides that such conditions are that Yugoslavia: (1) is not waging a war of military aggression against any other country; (2) is not supporting any military unit, militia, or paramilitary organization in another country; (3) is not occupying any territory of another country and is not assisting forces occupying another country; (4) recognizes as international borders the borders of Croatia, Bosnia-Hercegovina, and Macedonia as specified in the 1974 Yugoslav Federal Constitution and as existed on December 31, 1984; (5) is not interfering with United Nations peacekeeping operations or with international observer missions or humanitarian relief efforts; and (6) is not engaged in systematic violations of human rights. Directs the President to certify that such conditions have been met to the Speaker of the House and the chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee. Provides that the independent countries of the former Yugoslavia shall be the heirs severally and collectively to the assets and liabilities of the former Yugoslavia. Expresses the sense of the Congress that the President should not recognize Yugoslavia until it has met the conditions under this Act and that the President should enter into negotiations with the independent countries of the former Yugoslavia to insure an equitable distribution of the diplomatic property in the United States among the successor states. Urges the President to: (1) negotiate multilateral sanctions pursuant to the United Nations Charter against Yugoslavia so long as Yugoslavia is supporting acts of military aggression against Bosnia-Hercegovina; and (2) oppose Yugoslavia's aggression in all appropriate fora. Applies sanctions under this Act to any other independent country of the former Yugoslavia if such country is engaged in military aggression against a neighbor for the purpose of changing its boundaries. Expresses the sense of the Congress that the President should take steps so that adequate humanitarian assistance reaches needy people in Bosnia-Hercegovina.
Resolution· SRESS.Res. 298 (102nd)open
United States · United States Congress · 19 May 1992
Declares a proposed article of amendment to the Constitution relating to the effective date of laws varying the compensation of Members of Congress to be valid as the 27th Amendment to the Constitution.
Resolution· SCONRESS.Con.Res. 120 (102nd)open
United States · United States Congress · 19 May 1992
Declares a proposed article of amendment to the Constitution relating to the effective date of laws varying the compensation of Members of Congress to be valid as the 27th Amendment to the Constitution.
Resolution· SCONRESS.Con.Res. 121 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 19 May 1992
Declares that the periods for ratification have lapsed for four proposed amendments to the Constitution relating to: (1) the size of the House of Representatives; (2) the acceptance of titles of nobility from foreign governments; (3) the protection of slavery from abolition by the Constitution and the Congress; and (4) the regulation of child labor. Declares that such amendments are no longer subject to ratification as part of the Constitution.
Resolution· HCONRESH.Con.Res. 320 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 19 May 1992
Declares that the proposed amendment to the Constitution providing that no law varying the compensation for Members of Congress shall take effect until an election of Representatives has intervened, has been ratified by a sufficient number of States and has become a part of the Constitution.
Law· HRH.R. 5194 (102nd)enacted
United States · United States Congress · 18 May 1992
Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Amendments of 1992 - Title I: Amendments to the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act of 1974 - Amends the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act of 1974 (JJDPA) to include within the policy enunciated under such Act to: (1) encourage parental involvement in treatment and alternative disposition programs; and (2) provide for coordination of services between State, local, and community-based agencies, and promote interagency cooperation in providing such services. Revises the definition of "valid court order" to mean a court order given by a juvenile court judge to a juvenile: (1) who was brought before the court and made subject to such order (as under current law); (2) who received, before the issuance of such order, the full due process rights guaranteed to such juvenile by the Constitution; and (3) with respect to whom an appropriate public agency (other than a court or law enforcement agency), before the issuance of such order, reviewed the behavior of the juvenile and circumstances under which the juvenile was brought before the court and made subject to such order, determined the reasons for such behavior, determined that all dispositions (including treatment), other than placement in a secure detention or correctional facility had been exhausted or were clearly inappropriate, and submitted to the court a written report stating the results of the review and the determinations made. Specifies that there shall be a direct reporting relationship between the Administrator of the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention and the Attorney General, that the Administrator shall be directly responsible to the Attorney General, and that the Attorney General may not delegate specified powers, duties, or functions. (Under current law, the Administrator reports to the Attorney General through the Assistant Attorney General who heads the Office of Justice Programs under the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968.) Directs the Administrator to develop objectives, priorities, and a long-term plan, and implement overall policy and a strategy to carry out such plan (currently, to implement overall policy and develop objectives and priorities). Specifies that such plan shall: (1) contain specific goals and criteria for making grants and contracts, conducting research, and carrying out other activities under such Act; and (2) provide for coordinating the administration of programs and activities under such Act with the administration of all other Federal juvenile delinquency programs and activities. Requires the Administrator to review such plan annually, revise it as appropriate, and publish it in the Federal Register. Repeals certain provisions with respect to: (1) the transfer of funds to other agencies; and (2) grants and contracts to other agencies, institutions, and individuals. Revises provisions with respect to the composition, functions, and administration of the Coordinating Council on Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention. Provides for the appointment of specified numbers of members appointed from among individuals who are practitioners in the field of juvenile justice who are not officers or employees of the United States, from members selected by the Congress, and from members appointed by the President. Directs the Council to examine how the separate programs can be coordinated among Federal, State, and local governments to better serve at-risk children and juveniles. Specifies that, in addition to performing their functions as members of the Council, members shall collectively: (1) make recommendations regarding the development of the objectives, priorities, and long-term plan, and the implementation of overall policy and strategy to carry out such plan; and (2) submit recommendations to the Administrator and the chairmen of specified congressional committees. Requires the Administrator's annual report to include a summary and analysis of: (1) the types of facilities used to hold juveniles treated as adults for purposes of prosecution; and (2) the educational status of juveniles. Makes a portion of any State allotment under such Act available to pay for one full-time staff position. Revises State plan requirements to provide for: (1) representation by recreation departments on the advisory group appointed by the chief executive of the State; (2) an assessment of educational needs as part of the analysis of juvenile justice and delinquency prevention needs; (3) coordination and maximum utilization of existing juvenile-related recreation programs within the State; (4) home-based alternative services; (5) community-based programs and services designed to work with juveniles during their incarceration, and with their families, to ensure the safe return of such juveniles to their homes and to strengthen the family unit; (6) enhanced coordination with the local schools such juveniles would otherwise attend to ensure that the instruction such juveniles receive outside, is closely aligned with the instruction provided in, such schools, and that information regarding any learning problems identified in such alternative learning situations are communicated to such schools; (7) juvenile initiated programs and outreach programs to assist juveniles with limited English-speaking ability; (8) special emphasis on involving parents with limited English-speaking ability; (9) programs relating to juveniles who have educational problems; (10) programs (including referral to literacy and social service programs) to assist families with limited English-speaking ability that include delinquent juveniles to overcome language and cultural barriers that may prevent the complete treatment of such juveniles and the preservation of the family unit; (11) programs designed to prevent and reduce hate crimes committed by juveniles; (12) a prohibition on detention or confinement in institutions in which juveniles alleged or found to be delinquent have contact (currently, regular contact) with adult convicts or with adults awaiting trial on criminal charges, or with the security staff or direct-care staff of a jail or lockup for adults; (13) elimination of an exception to the requirement that no juvenile be detained or confined in any jail or lockup for adults; (14) family counseling during the incarceration of juvenile family members and coordination of family services when appropriate and feasible; and (15) an assurance that any specified excess funds received by the State shall be expended through or for programs that are part of a comprehensive and coordinated community system of services. Directs that such State plans contain an analysis of services available, and a plan for providing needed services, with respect to: (1) gender-specific services for the prevention and treatment of juvenile delinquency; (2) services for the prevention and treatment of juvenile delinquency in rural areas; and (3) mental health services available to juveniles in the juvenile justice system (including an assessment of the appropriateness of the particular placements of juveniles in order to receive such services) and of barriers to access to such services. Revises provisions with respect to the approval of State plans and the lack of a State plan. Provides for a reduction or termination of funds for noncompliance, subject to specified limitations. Specifies that the National Institute for Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (the Institute) shall serve as a clearinghouse for information regarding juvenile delinquency, including State and local juvenile delinquency prevention and treatment programs (as under current law), and including drug and alcohol programs and gender-specific programs. Authorizes the Administrator to: (1) support research related to achieving a better understanding of the commission, and designed to identify educational programs best suited to prevent and reduce the incidence, of hate crimes by juveniles; and (2) develop, conduct, and provide training programs for persons working with juveniles and their families (as under current law), including juveniles who commit hate crimes. Requires the Administrator to include within the Institute's training program methods and techniques specifically designed to prevent and reduce such incidence. Directs the Administrator to conduct a study of the incidence of violence committed by or against juveniles in urban areas of the United States. Sets forth study objectives, including: (1) identifying characteristics and patterns of behavior of juveniles who are at risk of becoming violent or victims of homicide, factors particularly indigenous to such areas that contribute to violence committed by or against juveniles, and existing and new diversion, prevention, and control programs to ameliorate conditions causing any increase in such violence; (2) determining the accessibility and use of firearms, and the conditions that cause any increase in violence committed, by or against juveniles; (3) using data available from Federal and State law enforcement agencies to make specified assessments with respect to hate crimes; (4) improving current systems to prevent and control violence by or against juveniles; and (5) developing a plan to assist State and local governments to establish viable ways to reduce homicide committed by or against juveniles. Sets forth reporting requirements. Directs the Administrator, in making grants and contracts under Special Emphasis Prevention and Treatment Programs, to include: (1) home-based treatment programs in establishing or maintaining community-based alternatives to traditional forms of institutionalization of juvenile offenders; (2) self-help programs for parents in developing or supporting model programs to strengthen and maintain the family unit; (3) programs that work with families during the incarceration of juvenile family members and which take into consideration the special needs of families with limited English-speaking ability; (4) targeting juveniles who have had, or are likely to have, contact with the juvenile justice system in disseminating information regarding model, innovative, law-related education programs; and (5) establishing or supporting programs designed to prevent and reduce the incidence of hate crimes committed by juveniles, including model educational programs (designed to reduce such incidence by means such as addressing the specific prejudicial attitude of each offender, developing an awareness in such offender of the effect of the hate crime on the victim, and educating such offender about the importance of tolerance in our society) and sentencing programs (designed specifically for juveniles who commit hate crimes and that provide alternatives to incarceration). Authorizes the Administrator, in making such grants and contracts, to assist in identifying learning disabilities in developing and implementing model programs and methods to keep students in elementary and secondary schools, and in encouraging new approaches with respect to prevention of school violence and vandalism. Bars the Administrator from making any such grant or contract to the Department of Justice (DOJ) or to any administrative unit or other entity that is part of DOJ. Modifies provisions regarding the competitive process (and related reporting requirements) in approving applications for such grants or contracts. Specifies that such process shall not apply to programs to be carried out in areas with respect to which the President declares (under the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act) that a major disaster or emergency exists. Revises provisions with respect to prevention and treatment programs relating to juvenile gangs and drug abuse and trafficking. Directs the Administrator to make grants to or enter into contracts with public agencies (including local educational agencies) and private nonprofit agencies, organizations, and institutions to establish and support programs and activities that involve families and communities that are designed to carry out specified purposes, including to: (1) prevent and reduce the participation of juveniles in the activities of gangs that commit crimes (which may include individual, peer, family, and group counseling, education and social services designed to address the social and developmental needs of juveniles, the organization of neighborhood and community groups, and training and assistance to adults who have significant relationships with juveniles who are or may become members of gangs, in providing constructive alternatives to participating in gang activities); (2) promote and support the development of policies and activities in public elementary and secondary schools which will assist such schools in maintaining a safe environment conducive to learning; (3) assist juveniles who are or may become gang members to obtain appropriate educational instruction, in or outside a regular school program, including the provision of counseling and other services; (4) expand the availability of prevention and treatment services relating to the illegal use of controlled substances and controlled substance analogues by juveniles; (5) provide services to prevent juveniles from coming into contact with the juvenile justice system again as a result of gang-related activity; and (6) support activities to inform juveniles of the availability of treatment and services for which financial assistance is available. Authorizes the Administrator to make grants and enter into contracts with public agencies and private nonprofit agencies, organizations, and institutions to: (1) conduct research on issues related to juvenile gangs; (2) evaluate the effectiveness of programs and activities funded under these provisions; and (3) increase the knowledge of the public by disseminating information on research and on effective programs and activities. Sets forth application requirements, including that applications: (1) provide an assurance that the proposed program or activity will supplement, not supplant, similar programs and activities already available in the community; (2) describe how such program or activity is coordinated with other specified programs, activities, and services available locally; and (3) certify that the applicant has requested the State planning agency (currently, any designated local agency) to review and comment on such application, and summarize the responses of such State planning agency to the request). Directs the Administrator, in reviewing applications, to give priority to specified applications, including those: (1) submitted by, or substantially involving, local educational agencies; and (2) for assistance for programs and activities that are broadly supported by public and private nonprofit agencies, organizations, and institutions in the geographical area in which the applicants propose to carry out the programs and activities, and that will substantially involve the families of juvenile gang members in carrying out such programs or activities. Sets forth new provisions with respect to community-based gang intervention. Directs the Administrator to make grants to, or enter into contracts with, public and private nonprofit agencies, organizations, and institutions to carry out programs and activities to: (1) reduce the participation of juveniles in illegal gang activities; (2) develop regional task forces involving State, local, and community-based organizations to coordinate enforcement, intervention, and treatment efforts for juvenile gang members and to curtail interstate gang activities; and (3) facilitate coordination and cooperation among local education, juvenile justice, employment, and social service agencies, and community-based programs with a proven record of effectively providing intervention services to juvenile gang members for the purpose of reducing the participation of juveniles in illegal gang activities. Authorizes appropriations. Title II: Amendments to the Runaway and Homeless Youth Act - Amends the Runaway and Homeless Youth Act (RHYA) to direct the Secretary of Health and Human Services to make grants to provide services to deal with the immediate needs of homeless youth and their families (as under current law) in a manner which is outside the law enforcement, child welfare, mental health, and juvenile justice systems (current law specifies outside the law enforcement structure and juvenile justice system). Increases the allotment of grant funds. Amends the JJDPA to: (1) delete a provision authorizing the Secretary to provide on-the-job training to local runaway and homeless youth center personnel and coordinated networks of local law enforcement, social service, and welfare personnel to assist such personnel in recognizing and providing for learning disabled and other handicapped juveniles; and (2) authorize the Secretary, subject to specified appropriations-related limitations, to make grants to establish and operate street-based service projects for runaway, homeless, and street youth, and home-based service projects for families that are separated (or at risk of separation) as a result of the physical absence of a runaway youth or youth at risk of family separation. Amends the RHYA to provide that, to be eligible for assistance under the Runaway and Homeless Youth Grant Program, an applicant shall propose to establish, strengthen, or fund specified centers and services and a locally controlled facility providing temporary shelter (as under current law), including a family host home. Specifies that, to qualify for such assistance, the applicant shall submit a plan to the Secretary including assurances that such applicant shall: (1) use such assistance with respect to a facility that has a maximum capacity of not more than 25 youths (currently, not more than 25 children); (2) develop an adequate plan for assuring proper relations with law enforcement, social service, school system, and welfare personnel (as under current law), and health care personnel, as well as coordination with personnel of the schools to which runaway and homeless youth will return, to assist such youth to stay current with the curricula of such schools; (3) develop an adequate plan for providing counseling and aftercare services to such youth, and for encouraging the involvement of their parents or legal guardians in counseling (current law specifies aftercare counseling involving such youth and their families within the State in which the runaway and homeless youth center is located); (4) keep adequate statistical records profiling the children and parents which it serves, except that records maintained on individual youth shall not be disclosed without consent of the individual youth and family members (as under current law) whom it serves, including youth who are not referred to out-of-home shelter services; and (5) develop an adequate plan for establishing outreach programs designed to attract individuals (including minorities and those with limited English-speaking ability) who are eligible to receive services for which a grant may be expended. Amends the JJDPA to provide that, to be eligible for street-based services assistance, an applicant shall propose to establish, strengthen, or fund a street-based service project for runaway and homeless youth and street youth, and shall submit to the Secretary a plan in which such applicant agrees, as part of such project: (1) to provide qualified supervision of staff, backup personnel for on-street staff, informational and health educational material to runaway and homeless youth and street youth in need of services, and initial and periodic training of staff who provide services under such project; (2) to carry out outreach activities for, and collect statistical information on, such youth; (3) to develop referral relationships with agencies and organizations that provide services or assistance to such youth; (4) to submit to the Secretary an annual report, an annual budget, and such other information as the Secretary may reasonably require; (5) to implement such accounting procedures and fiscal control devices as the Secretary may require; (6) to keep adequate statistical records that profile such youth whom it serves and not disclose their identity in reports or other documents based on such records; and (7) not to disclose records maintained on individual youth without their consent to anyone other than an agency compiling statistical records. Requires an applicant, to be eligible for home-based services assistance, to propose to establish, strengthen, or fund a home-based service project for runaway youth or youth at risk of family separation and submit to the Secretary a plan in which the applicant agrees, as part of such project: (1) to provide counseling and information services needed by runaway youth, youth at risk of family separation, and the family (including unrelated individuals in the family household) of such youth, 24-hour service to respond to family crises (including immediate access to temporary shelter for such youth affected by family crises), informational and health educational material to such youth in need of services, and initial and periodic training of staff who provide services under such project; (2) to establish in partnership with the families of such youth objectives and measures of success to be achieved as a result of participating in such project; (3) to carry out outreach activities for, and collect statistical information on, such youth; (4) to ensure that caseloads remain sufficiently low to allow for intensive involvement with each family participating in, and that qualified supervision will be provided to staff who provide services under, such project; (5) to submit to the Secretary an annual report, an annual budget, and such other information as the Secretary may reasonably require; (6) to implement such accounting procedures and fiscal control devices as the Secretary may require; (7) to keep adequate statistical records that profile such youth whom it serves and not disclose the identity of such youth in reports or other documents based on such records; and (8) not to disclose records maintained on individual youth without their consent to anyone other than an agency compiling statistical records. Makes conforming amendments with respect to grants to private entities and approval by the Secretary of specified grant funds. Gives priority to grants smaller than $200,000 (currently, $150,000). Provides that, to be eligible for assistance under the Transitional Living Grant Program, an applicant must agree not to disclose records maintained on individual homeless youth without the consent of such individual (current law also requires consent of a parent or legal guardian) to anyone other than an agency compiling statistical records or a government agency involved in the disposition of criminal charges against youth. Directs the Secretary to include in its annual report to the Congress a summary of the results of Federal evaluation of the programs, projects, and activities carried out under the RHYA, and a description of the training provided to the individuals who carry out such evaluation. Specifies that, as part of such evaluation, the Secretary shall require such individuals to visit each grantee on-site not less frequently than at three-year intervals. Authorizes appropriations for the Runaway and Homeless Youth Grant Program and the Transitional Living Grant Program. Directs the Secretary to: (1) give priority to grant applicants (with respect to grants, as provided for under current law, for a national communication system to assist runaway and homeless youth in communicating with their families and with service providers) that have experience in providing telephone services to such youth; (2) coordinate the activities of agencies of the Department of Health and Human Services with those of other Federal and eligible non-Federal entities (currently, with respect to matters relating to communicable diseases); and (3) make grants to statewide and regional nonprofit organizations to provide technical assistance and training to eligible public and private entities (as under current law) for the purpose of carrying out the programs, projects, or activities for which such grants are made pursuant to this Act. Sets forth additional criteria for the Secretary to use in selecting applicants with respect to grants (provided for under current law) to States, localities, and private entities to carry out research, demonstration, and service projects designed to increase knowledge concerning, and to improve services for, runaway and homeless youth. Title III: Amendment to the Missing Children's Assistance Act - Amends the Missing Children's Assistance Act to authorize appropriations. Title IV: General Provisions - Sets forth effective dates of this Act.
Record· Divisionvote_3carried
Ireland · Seanad Éireann · 15 May 1992
The Seanad divided: Tá,
Record· Divisionvote_2carried
Ireland · Seanad Éireann · 15 May 1992
The Seanad divided: Tá,
Resolution· SCONRESS.Con.Res. 119 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 14 May 1992
States the finding of the Congress that: (1) the proposed Constitutional amendment, relating to the prohibition against varying the compensation of Members of Congress until an intervening election of Representatives, has been duly ratified; (2) the Archivist has stated that he shall publish such amendment as part of the Constitution; and (3) the Congress shall enact all laws relating to compensation of Members of Congress pursuant to such amendment.
Bill· HRH.R. 5172 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 14 May 1992
Police Misconduct Civil Remedy Act of 1992 - Makes any unit of State or local government liable in a civil action for the conduct of a law enforcement officer that subjects, under color of law, any individual to the deprivation of any rights, privileges, or immunities secured by the Constitution or laws of the United States, whether or not the officer had a reasonable good faith belief in the lawfulness of the conduct. Provides for a time limit on actions.
Record· Divisionvote_1lost
Ireland · Dáil Éireann · 13 May 1992
Question put.
Bill· SJRESS.J.Res. 302 (102nd)open
United States · United States Congress · 13 May 1992
Constitutional Amendment - Provides for the direct election of the President and Vice President and eliminates the electoral college. Declares that the times, places, and manner of holding presidential elections and entitlement to inclusion on the ballot shall be prescribed by State law, but that the Congress may by law make or alter such regulations. States that the days for such elections shall be determined by the Congress and shall be uniform throughout the United States. Requires the Congress to prescribe the times, places, and manner in which the results of such elections shall be ascertained and declared. Requires such elections, other than runoff elections, to be held not later than the first Tuesday after the first Monday in November and the results declared no later than 30 days after the date of the election. Authorizes the Congress to provide for the case of death, inability, or withdrawal of any candidate for President or Vice President before an election and for the case of the death of either the President-elect or Vice President-elect.
Bill· SJRESS.J.Res. 299 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 12 May 1992
States the finding to the Congress that the proposed amendment to the Constitution (relating to the prohibition to vary the compensation of Members of Congress until an intervening election of Representatives) has been duly ratified.
Resolution· SRESS.Res. 295 (102nd)passed
United States · United States Congress · 12 May 1992
Requests the Archivist to communicate to the Senate a list of the States whose legislatures have ratified the proposed amendment to the Constitution on the effective date of laws varying the compensation of Members of Congress, along with copies of all the resolutions of ratification he or she receives.
Resolution· SCONRESS.Con.Res. 118 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 12 May 1992
Declares the 27th article of amendment to the Constitution, providing that no law varying the compensation for the services of Members of Congress shall take effect until an election of Representatives has intervened, to be part of the Constitution.
Resolution· SCONRESS.Con.Res. 117 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 12 May 1992
Declares the 27th article of amendment to the Constitution, providing that no law varying the compensation for the services of Members of Congress shall take effect until an election of Representatives has intervened, to be part of the Constitution.
Resolution· HCONRESH.Con.Res. 319 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 12 May 1992
Declares the proposed amendment to the Constitution that prohibits the alteration of the compensation of Members of Congress until an election of Representatives has intervened to be valid and a part of the Constitution.
Resolution· HCONRESH.Con.Res. 317 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 11 May 1992
Declares the 27th article of amendment to the Constitution, providing that no law varying the compensation for the services of Members of Congress shall take effect until an election of Representatives has intervened, to be part of the Constitution.
Record· Divisionvote_1carried
Ireland · Dáil Éireann · 7 May 1992
Question put: "That the words proposed to be deleted stand".
Law· HRH.R. 5095 (102nd)enacted
United States · United States Congress · 7 May 1992
Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1993 - Title I: Intelligence Activities - Authorizes appropriations for FY 1993 for the conduct of the intelligence and intelligence-related activities of the following elements of the U.S. Government: (1) the Central Intelligence Agency; (2) the Department of Defense; (3) the Defense Intelligence Agency; (4) the National Security Agency; (5) the Departments of the Army, Navy, and Air Force; (6) the Department of State; (7) the Department of the Treasury; (8) the Department of Energy; (9) the Federal Bureau of Investigation; and (10) the Drug Enforcement Administration. Specifies that the amounts authorized to be appropriated and the authorized personnel ceilings as of September 30, 1993, for the conduct of such activities are those specified in the classified Schedule of Authorizations. Authorizes the Director of Central Intelligence (DCI) to authorize employment of civilian personnel in excess of the numbers authorized for FY 1993 when necessary to the performance of important intelligence functions, subject to specified limitations. Requires the DCI to promptly notify the House and Senate intelligence committees whenever the Director exercises the authority granted under this title. Title II: Central Intelligence Agency Retirement and Disability System - Authorizes appropriations for the Central Intelligence Agency Retirement and Disability Fund for FY 1993. Title III: General Provisions - Specifies that: (1) appropriations authorized by this Act for salary, pay, retirement, and other benefits for Federal employees may be increased by such additional amounts as necessary for increases in such compensation or benefits authorized by law; and (2) such authorization of appropriations shall not be deemed to constitute authority for the conduct of any intelligence activity which is not otherwise authorized by the Constitution or laws of the United States.
Bill· SJRESS.J.Res. 298 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 6 May 1992
Constitutional Amendment - Requires, prior to each fiscal year, that the estimated total receipts for that year be determined by enactment of a law devoted solely to that subject. Prohibits Federal outlays from exceeding estimated receipts in a fiscal year, and prohibits any increase in the public debt limit, unless three-fifths of the whole number of each House of Congress provide for a specific excess of outlays, or for an increase, by rollcall vote. Requires the President to transmit to the Congress before each fiscal year a proposed Federal budget in which total outlays do not exceed total receipts. Prohibits any bill to increase revenue from becoming law unless approved by a majority of the whole number of each House by rollcall vote. Provides for waiver of this Amendment for any fiscal year in which a declaration of war is in effect. Declares that Federal receipts exclude those derived from borrowing and that Federal outlays exclude those for repayment of debt principal.
Resolution· SCONRESS.Con.Res. 114 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 6 May 1992
Expresses the sense of the Congress that at least one of the remaining 13 States should ratify the proposed second amendment to the Constitution which would delay the effect of any law which varies the compensation of Members of Congress until the next election of Representatives (these States are California, Hawaii, Illinois, Kentucky, Massachusetts, Michigan, Mississippi, Nebraska, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, and Washington).
Bill· HRH.R. 5074 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 6 May 1992
Civil Rights Protection Act of 1992 - Makes any unit of State or local government liable to the injured party and to the United States for conduct of the unit's employee that subjects, under color of law, any person to the deprivation of any rights, privileges, or immunities secured by the Constitution and laws of the United States, regardless of whether the employee is personally liable and whether the employee had a reasonable belief in the lawfulness of the conduct. Exempts conduct which is entitled to absolute immunity. Authorizes: (1) with consent of the injured party, civil suit by the United States against the governmental unit to establish liability under this Act; (2) compensatory damages to the injured party; and (3) punitive damages to the injured party, the United States, or both. Establishes a time limit for initiation of actions under this Act.
Bill· HRH.R. 5076 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 6 May 1992
Civil Rights Crimes Act of 1992 - Amends the Federal criminal code to prescribe penalties for: (1) under color of law, intentionally engaging in conduct and thereby depriving a person of a right, privilege, or immunity secured or protected by the Constitution or laws of the United States; or (2) intentionally injuring, oppressing, threatening, or intimidating another person because the other person exercised such a right, privilege, or immunity. Declares that, under the provisions amended by this Act, no state of mind need be proven.
Resolution· HRESH.Res. 450 (102nd)passed
United States · United States Congress · 6 May 1992
Sets forth the rule for the consideration of H.J. Res. 290 (constitutional amendment on budget process).
Resolution· HRESH.Res. 451 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 6 May 1992
Sets forth the rule for the consideration of H.J. Res. 290 (constitutional amendment on budget process).
Bill· SS. 2657 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 5 May 1992
Spending Control and Programs Evaluation Act of 1992 - Title I: Reauthorizations of Government Programs - Requires each Government program to be reauthorized at least once during each sunset reauthorization cycle. (Sunset reauthorization cycle means the period of five Congresses beginning with the 103d Congress and with each sixth Congress following the 103d Congress.) Sets forth the procedure in the House of Representatives and the Senate for the consideration of any legislation which authorizes new budget authority. Exempts from the requirements of this Act specified items, such as interest on Federal debts, health care services, general retirement and disability payments, litigation activities which have as their objectives the protection and implementation of civil rights guaranteed by the Constitution, and specified social security and retirement pay and benefits. Expresses the sense of the Congress that all programs should be considered and reauthorized in program categories which constitute major areas of lelgislative policy for sufficient periods of time to enhance oversight and the review and evaluation of Government programs. Title II: Program Inventory - Directs the Comptroller General and the Director of the Congressional Budget Office, in cooperation with the Director of the Congressional Research Service, to prepare an inventory of Federal programs. Declares that the purpose of such program inventory is to advise and assist the Congress in carrying out reauthorization and reexamination requirements and to link such reauthorization and review process with the budget process. Requires the Comptroller General to submit such program inventory to each House of Congress no later than January 1, 1993. Directs the congressional committees, the Congressional Budget Office, and the Congressional Research Service to review the program inventory and to suggest revisions. Requires that the program inventory be revised at the end of each session of the Congress and that such revisions be reported to each House. Title III: Program Reexamination - Requires each committee of the Senate and the House of Representatives to reexamine selected programs or groups of programs over which it has jurisdiction. Sets forth procedures for such review and criteria for selection of program areas for evaluation. Title IV: Miscellaneous - Sets forth miscellaneous provisions to carry out the purposes of this Act. Directs the President, with the cooperation of the head of each appropriate agency, to submit to the Congress a regulatory duplication and conflicts report for all programs scheduled for reauthorization in the next Congress. Requires appropriate congressional committees to introduce a sunset reauthorization bill not later than 15 days after the beginning of the second regular session of the Congress. Sets forth discharge procedures to apply to motions to discharge such bills. Requires specified congressional committees to report on a review of the procedures established under this Act by December 31, 1998, and every five years thereafter. Authorizes appropriations for fiscal years ending before October 1, 2003.
Bill· SJRESS.J.Res. 297 (102nd)open
United States · United States Congress · 5 May 1992
Constitutional Amendment - Provides that the people of the several States and the District of Columbia shall elect the President and Vice President who shall be joined as candidates. Requires the electors of President and Vice President in each State to have the qualifications requisite for electors of the branch of the State legislature that has the greatest number of members. Provides that the persons joined as candidates having the greatest number of votes for President and Vice President shall be elected, if such number be at least 40 percent of the whole number of votes cast. Provides that if no person has such number, a runoff election shall be held in which the choice of President and Vice President shall be made from the persons who received the two highest number of votes. Requires: (1) each State legislature to determine the time, place, and manner of elections, which may be altered by the Congress; and (2) the Congress to determine the days for elections and the manner in which the results shall be ascertained and declared, but no election other than a runoff election shall be held later than the first Tuesday after the first Monday in November. Authorizes the Congress to provide for cases of the pre-election death, inability, or withdrawal of a candidate for President or Vice President.
Law· Public1992/C11enacted
Ireland · Dáil Éireann · 28 April 1992
Question· oralPQ 11asked
Ireland · Dáil Éireann · 28 April 1992
11 Proinsias De Rossa asked the Taoiseach if he will make a statement on the ultimate negotiation on the Protocol to the Maastricht Treaty regarding Article 40.3.3º of the Constitution.
Bill· Public1992/11defeated
Ireland · Dáil Éireann · 27 April 1992
Law· projet de loi constitutionnelle92-554enacted
France · Senate · 22 April 1992
Bill· HRH.R. 4893 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 9 April 1992
Sunset Act of 1992 - Title I: Reauthorization of Government Programs - Requires each Government program to be reauthorized at least once during each sunset reauthorization cycle. (Sunset reauthorization cycle means the five-year period beginning on the first day of session of the 103d Congress, and each five-year period thereafter.) Sets forth the procedure in the House of Representatives and the Senate for the consideration of any legislation which authorizes new budget authority. Exempts from the requirements of this Act specified items, such as interest on Federal debts, health care services, general retirement and disability payments, litigation activities which have as their objectives the protection and implementation of civil rights guaranteed by the Constitution, and specified retirement pay and benefits. Title II: Program Inventory - Directs the Comptroller General and the Director of the Congressional Budget Office, in cooperation with the Director of the Congressional Research Service, to prepare an inventory of Federal programs. Declares that the purpose of such program inventory is to advise and assist the Congress in carrying out reauthorization and reexamination requirements and to link such reauthorization and review process with the budget process. Requires the Comptroller General to submit such program inventory to each House of Congress no later than January 1, 1993. Directs the congressional committees, the Congressional Budget Office, and the Congressional Research Service to review the program inventory and to suggest revisions. Requires that the program inventory be revised at the end of each session of the Congress and that such revisions be reported to each House. Title III: Program Reexamination - Requires each committee of the Senate and the House of Representatives to reexamine selected programs or groups of programs over which it has jurisdiction. Sets forth procedures for such review and criteria for selection of program areas for evaluation. Title IV: Tax Expenditures - Requires the Director of the Congressional Budget Office, after consultation with the Joint Committee on Taxation of the Congress, to prepare an inventory of tax expenditure provisions and to submit a report on such inventory to the Committee on Ways and Means of the House and the Senate Finance Committee by July 1, 1993. Directs the House Committee on Ways and Means and the Senate Committee on Finance to prepare a reauthorization schedule for all tax provisions similar to the schedule set out for Federal programs in title I of this Act. Requires the Congress to take final action on the reauthorization schedule for tax provisions before the end of the 103d Congress. Title V: Miscellaneous - Sets forth miscellaneous provisions to carry out the purposes of this Act. Directs the President, with the cooperation of the head of each appropriate agency, to submit to the Congress a Regulatory Duplication and Conflicts Report for all programs scheduled for reauthorization in the next Congress. Requires specified congressional committees to report on a review of the procedures established under this Act by December 31, 1998, and every five years thereafter. Authorizes appropriations through FY 2002.
Bill· HJRESH.J.Res. 472 (102nd)referred
United States · United States Congress · 9 April 1992
Constitutional Amendment - Grants the President line-item veto authority. Requires the President, following disapproval of an item of appropriation, to return such item to the House in which the bill or resolution originated. Authorizes the Congress to override such veto by a three-fifths vote of each House.
Bill· SS. 2549 (102nd)open
United States · United States Congress · 8 April 1992
Hudson River Artists National Historical Park Act of 1992 - Establishes, as a unit of the National Park System, the Thomas Cole National Historic Site, New York. Authorizes the Secretary of the Interior to establish the Hudson River Artists National Historical Park, subject to specified requirements. Authorizes the Secretary to: (1) acquire specified lands and improvements, as well as historic objects, artifacts, and other personal property associated with and appropriate for the interpretation of the Park; (2) enter into cooperative agreements with the State of New York (the State), specified entities, and individuals; and (3) accept donated funds, property, and services. Specifies that lands and improvements owned by the State may be acquired by the State only by transfer at no cost to the Federal Government. Directs the Secretary to: (1) administer the Park in accordance with this Act and all laws generally applicable to national historic sites; (2) preserve and interpret the Site; (3) preserve and perpetuate knowledge and understanding, and provide for public understanding and enjoyment, of the lives and works of the Hudson River artists (the artists); and (4) assist public and private entities in the interpretation of the artists, their houses and studios, and the vistas depicted by the artists throughout the Hudson River Valley region (region). Specifies that: (1) the Secretary shall take no action with respect to the lands and structures owned by the State within Park boundaries except through cooperative agreements in accordance with this Act; and (2) with regard to lands within the State Forest Preserve, the provisions of such cooperative agreements shall be in strict conformance with the pertinent provisions of the New York State Constitution. Authorizes the Secretary to: (1) provide technical assistance to cooperating entities for the marking, interpretation, restoration, preservation, or interpretation of Site property; and (2) enter into cooperative agreements to plan and coordinate the interpretation of the cultural and natural history of the region, and with the Greene County Historical Society to provide for the establishment of a library and research center at the Site. Directs the Secretary to submit to specified congressional committees a general management plan for the Site and Park, including: (1) recommendations and cost estimates for the identification, marking, interpretation, and preservation of properties and landscapes associated with the artists and located throughout the region; and (2) recommendations on ways to broaden public understanding of the region and its role in American prehistory, history, and culture, and to foster relevant public education, resource preservation, and appropriate levels of regional tourism. Authorizes appropriations.