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United States · Bill · HR

H.R. 123 (105th)

Bill Emerson English Language Empowerment Act of 1997

referredUnited States· United States Congress· EN

Introduced

7 January 1997

Last action

31 January 1997 · Referred

Status

Referred to the Subcommittee on Early Childhood, Youth and Families.

Sponsors

Rep. Cunningham, Randy (Duke) [R-CA-50], Rep. Emerson, Jo Ann [R-MO-8], Rep. Armey, Richard K. [R-TX-26], Rep. DeLay, Tom [R-TX-22], Rep. Linder, John [R-GA-7], Rep. Goodling, William F. [R-PA-19], Rep. Riggs, Frank [R-CA-1], Rep. Roukema, Marge [R-NJ-5], Rep. Ballenger, Cass [R-NC-10], Rep. Barrett, Bill [R-NE-3], Rep. McKeon, Howard P. "Buck" [R-CA-25], Rep. Johnson, Sam [R-TX-3], Sen. Talent, Jim [R-MO], Rep. Knollenberg, Joe [R-MI-9], Rep. Souder, Mark E. [R-IN-3], Rep. Norwood, Charles W. [R-GA-9], Rep. Peterson, John E. [R-PA-5], Rep. Archer, Bill [R-TX-7], Rep. Young, Don [R-AK-At Large], Rep. Stump, Bob [R-AZ-3], Rep. Bereuter, Doug [R-NE-1], Rep. Solomon, Gerald B. H. [R-NY-22], Rep. Thomas, William M. [R-CA-21], Rep. Porter, John Edward [R-IL-10], Rep. Bliley, Tom [R-VA-7], Rep. Hunter, Duncan [R-CA-52], Rep. McCollum, Bill [R-FL-8], Rep. Wolf, Frank R. [R-VA-10], Rep. Burton, Dan [R-IN-5], Rep. Gekas, George W. [R-PA-17], Rep. Kasich, John R. [R-OH-12], Rep. Sisisky, Norman [D-VA-4], Rep. Saxton, Jim [R-NJ-3], Rep. Barton, Joe [R-TX-6], Sen. Bunning, Jim [R-KY], Rep. Gallegly, Elton [R-CA-24], Rep. Hastert, J. Dennis [R-IL-14], Rep. Herger, Wally [R-CA-2], Rep. Pickett, Owen B. [D-VA-2], Rep. Shays, Christopher [R-CT-4], Rep. Clement, Bob [D-TN-5], Rep. Duncan, John J., Jr. [R-TN-2], Rep. Rohrabacher, Dana [R-CA-48], Rep. Tanner, John S. [D-TN-8], Rep. Doolittle, John T. [R-CA-4], Rep. Ramstad, Jim [R-MN-3], Rep. Cramer, Robert E. (Bud), Jr. [D-AL-5], Rep. Ewing, Thomas W. [R-IL-15]

Subjects

Discovery layer

Source updated

21 August 2025

Summary

Bill Emerson English Language Empowerment Act of 1997 - Amends Federal law to declare English to be the official language of the U.S. Government. States that representatives of the Federal Government have an affirmative obligation to preserve and enhance the role of English as the official language of the Federal Government. Requires such representatives to conduct official business in English. Prohibits anyone from being denied Government services because he or she communicates in English. Requires that all officials conduct all naturalization ceremonies entirely in English. Directs that nothing in this Act construed to limit the preservation or use of Native Alaskan or Native American languages. Sets forth definitions for purposes of this Act.

This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.

Timeline

  1. 7 January 1997

    Introduced

    Referred to the House Committee on Education and the Workforce.

    Source: IntroReferral

  2. 7 January 1997

    Introduced

    Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR E36)

    Source: IntroReferral

  3. 7 January 1997

    Introduced

    Introduced in House

    Source: IntroReferral

  4. 7 January 1997

    Introduced

    Introduced in House

    Source: IntroReferral

  5. 31 January 1997

    Referred

    Referred to the Subcommittee on Early Childhood, Youth and Families.

    Source: Committee

Votes

No vote records are attached yet.

Versions

Documents

3 official files

Introduced in House (text)

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  • Introduced in House (text)

    Introduced in House · EN · 7 January 1997

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  • Introduced in House (PDF)

    Introduced in House · EN · 7 January 1997

    ViewDownloadOpen at official source

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  • Introduced in House

    summary · EN · 7 January 1997

    Open at official source

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Sponsors

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Related records

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Sources

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