United States · Bill · HR
H.R. 940 (100th)
Marine Plastic Pollution Prevention Act of 1987
Introduced
3 February 1987
Last action
19 October 1988 · Passed
Status
H.R. 3674 passed in Senate relating to this measure.
Sponsors
Rep. Studds, Gerry E. [D-MA-10], Rep. Jones, Walter B. [D-NC-1], Rep. Howard, James J. [D-NJ-3], Rep. Young, Don [R-AK-At Large], Rep. Davis, Robert W. [R-MI-11], Rep. Bennett, Charles E. [D-FL-3], Rep. Biaggi, Mario [D-NY-19], Rep. Hughes, William J. [D-NJ-2], Rep. Lowry, Mike [D-WA-7], Rep. Ortiz, Solomon P. [D-TX-27], Sen. Boxer, Barbara [D-CA], Sen. Carper, Thomas R. [D-DE], Rep. Saxton, Jim [R-NJ-3], Rep. Thomas, Lindsay [D-GA-1], Rep. Udall, Morris K. [D-AZ-2], Rep. Dwyer, Bernard J. [D-NJ-6], Rep. de la Garza, E. [D-TX-15], Rep. Hochbrueckner, George J. [D-NY-1], Rep. Weiss, Ted [D-NY-17], Rep. Kostmayer, Peter H. [D-PA-8], Rep. Foglietta, Thomas M. [D-PA-1], Rep. Frank, Barney [D-MA-4], Del. Fauntroy, Walter E. [D-DC-At Large], Rep. Wilson, Charles [D-TX-2], Rep. Eckart, Dennis E. [D-OH-11], Rep. Boehlert, Sherwood [R-NY-24], Rep. Kolter, Joseph P. [D-PA-4], Rep. Sabo, Martin Olav [D-MN-5], Rep. Olin, James R. [D-VA-6], Rep. Atkins, Chester G. [D-MA-5], Rep. Bosco, Douglas H. [D-CA-1], Rep. DeFazio, Peter A. [D-OR-4], Rep. Feighan, Edward F. [D-OH-19], Rep. Jontz, Jim [D-IN-5], Rep. Morrison, Bruce A. [D-CT-3], Rep. Fascell, Dante B. [D-FL-19], Rep. Lewis, John [D-GA-5], Rep. Lipinski, William O. [D-IL-3], Rep. Walgren, Doug [D-PA-18], Rep. Vento, Bruce F. [D-MN-4], Rep. Crockett, George W., Jr. [D-MI-13], Rep. Pickle, J. J. [D-TX-10], Rep. Clarke, James McC. [D-NC-11], Rep. Stokes, Louis [D-OH-11], Rep. Richardson, Bill [D-NM-3], Rep. Beilenson, Anthony C. [D-CA-24], Sen. Cardin, Benjamin L. [D-MD], Rep. Roybal, Edward R. [D-CA-25]
Subjects
Environment
Source updated
14 January 2025
Summary
Plastic Pollution Research and Control Act - Title I: Regulation of Disposal of Certain Materials at Sea - Directs the Secretary of the department in which the Coast Guard is operating to enforce specified regulations promulgated under the International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships, 1973 (the Annex V Regulations) and also to prescribe any regulations necessary to carry out this Act. Prohibits a person from disposing of any material from a ship of U.S. registry, or nationality, or operated under the authority of the United States, in violation of Annex V. Prohibits such disposal from a foreign vessel when such disposal is made from within a specified distance from the United States as enumerated under the Annex V Regulations. Requires any disposal violations to be immediately reported to the Secretary, and sets forth penalties for such violations. Directs the Secretary of the Treasury, upon the request of the Secretary of the department in which the Coast Guard is operating, to refuse or revoke the clearance or the permit to proceed of a ship liable for a penalty under this Act. Directs the Secretary to undertake inspections and investigations to enforce the provisions of this Act. Directs the President to ensure public-vessel compliance with the provisions of this Act. Title II: Negotiations, Research, and Regulation Regarding Fishing With Plastic Driftnets - Directs the President, acting through the Secretary of State and in consultation with the Secretaries of Commerce and of the Interior, to promptly initiate negotiations with each foreign government that conducts driftnet fishing operations that result in the taking of marine resources of the United States: (1) to arrange for cooperative monitoring of such operations; and (2) to agree on methods to reduce the unintended mortality of marine resources during such operations. Directs the Secretary of Commerce, in consultation with the Secretary of the Interior, to conduct a study on the impacts of driftnet fishing on marine resources of the United States. Directs the Secretary to assess the need for developing a system for the marking, registration, and identification of driftnets in order to determine the origin of lost, discarded, or abandoned driftnets or fragments of driftnets. Directs the Secretary to evaluate the feasibility of developing decomposable material for use as fishnets. Establishes the Aleutian Island Seabird Protection Zone surrounding the Aleutian Islands off Alaska within which no driftnet fishing is permitted. Provides for the enforcement of such prohibition and penalties for its violation. Directs the Secretary of Commerce, in consultation with the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency, to conduct a study on the impacts of discarded plastic materials on the marine environment, together with recommendations. Directs the President, within one year after the enactment of this Act, to report to the Congress the results of negotiations regarding driftnet fishing by foreign vessels. Directs the Secretary of Commerce, within 18 months after the enactment of this Act, to report to the Congress regarding various studies required under this Act. Authorizes appropriations to the Department of Commerce for FY 1988 and 1989 to carry out this Act.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
3 February 1987
Introduced
Referred to House Committee on Merchant Marine and Fisheries.
Source: IntroReferral
3 February 1987
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
3 February 1987
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
9 February 1987
Referred
Referred to Subcommittee on Coast Guard and Navigation.
Source: Committee
9 February 1987
Committee
Executive Comment Requested from DOT, Commerce, Interior, State, EPA, Treasury, Marine Mammal Comm.
Source: Committee
17 June 1987
Committee
Joint Hearings Held by the Subcommittee on Coast Guard and Navigation and by the Subcommittee on Fisheries and Wildlife Conservation and the Environment.
Source: Committee
8 July 1987
Committee
Executive Comment Received From Justice.
Source: Committee
23 July 1987
Committee
Joint Hearings Held by the Subcommittee on Coast Guard and Navigation and by the Subcommittee on Fisheries and Wildlife Conservation and the Environment.
Source: Committee
26 August 1987
Committee
Unfavorable Executive Comment Received From DOT.
Source: Committee
16 September 1987
Committee
Forwarded by Subcommittee to Full Committee (Amended).
Source: Committee
16 September 1987
Committee
Joint Consideration and Mark-up Session Held by the Subcommittee on Coast Guard and Navigation and by the Subcommittee on Fisheries and Wildlife Conservation and the Environment.
Source: Committee
21 September 1987
Referred
Referred to Subcommittee on Oceanography.
Source: Committee
22 September 1987
Reported
Ordered to be Reported (Amended).
Source: Committee
22 September 1987
Committee
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.
Source: Committee
22 September 1987
Committee
Subcommittee on Oceanography Discharged.
Source: Committee
8 October 1987
Introduced
Referred to House Committee on Public Works and Transportation Sequentially, for a Period Ending not Later than Oct 10, 87.
Source: IntroReferral
8 October 1987
Reported
Reported to House (Amended) by House Committee on Merchant Marine and Fisheries. Report No: 100-360 (Part I).
Source: Committee
8 October 1987
Reported
Reported to House (Amended) by House Committee on Merchant Marine and Fisheries. Report No: 100-360 (Part I).
Source: Committee
13 October 1987
Vote
Passed House (Amended) by Yea-Nay Vote: 386 - 14 (Record Vote No: 352).
Source: Floor
13 October 1987
Vote
Passed/agreed to in House: Passed House (Amended) by Yea-Nay Vote: 386 - 14 (Record Vote No: 352).
Source: Floor
13 October 1987
Floor
Called up by House Under Suspension of Rules.
Source: Floor
13 October 1987
Calendars
Placed on Union Calendar No: 228.
Source: Calendars
13 October 1987
Discharge
House Committee on Public Works and Transportation Discharged by Unanimous Consent.
Source: Discharge
13 October 1987
Committee
House Committee on Public Works and Transportation Discharged by Unanimous Consent.
Source: Committee
20 October 1987
Introduced
Received in the Senate and read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce.
Source: IntroReferral
26 October 1987
Committee
Executive Comment Received From Commerce.
Source: Committee
19 November 1987
Reported
Committee on Commerce. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.
Source: Committee
18 December 1987
Committee
Similar provisions included in an amendment to H.R.3674.
Source: Committee
19 December 1987
Reported
Committee on Commerce. Reported to Senate by Senator Hollings with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. With written report No. 100-266.
Source: Committee
19 December 1987
Reported
Committee on Commerce. Reported to Senate by Senator Hollings with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. With written report No. 100-266.
Source: Committee
19 December 1987
Calendars
Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 509.
Source: Calendars
26 January 1988
Floor
Indefinitely postponed by Senate by Voice Vote.
Source: Floor
19 October 1988
Passed
H.R. 3674 passed in Senate relating to this measure.
Source: Floor
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
No version snapshots stored. Document URLs remain at the source.
Documents
5 official files
Leesvertaling
Vertaal dit document naar jouw taal. PoliticalRepo bewaart geen aparte kopie per EU-taal.
Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Indefinitely postponed in Senate
summary · EN · 26 January 1988
Reported to Senate with amendment(s)
summary · EN · 19 December 1987
Leesvertaling
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Passed House amended
summary · EN · 13 October 1987
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Reported to House with amendment(s)
summary · EN · 8 October 1987
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Introduced in House
summary · EN · 3 February 1987
Leesvertaling
Vertaal dit document naar jouw taal. PoliticalRepo bewaart geen aparte kopie per EU-taal.
Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Sponsors
- Rep. Studds, Gerry E. [D-MA-10] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Jones, Walter B. [D-NC-1] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Howard, James J. [D-NJ-3] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Young, Don [R-AK-At Large] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Davis, Robert W. [R-MI-11] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Bennett, Charles E. [D-FL-3] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Biaggi, Mario [D-NY-19] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Hughes, William J. [D-NJ-2] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Lowry, Mike [D-WA-7] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Ortiz, Solomon P. [D-TX-27] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Boxer, Barbara [D-CA] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Carper, Thomas R. [D-DE] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Saxton, Jim [R-NJ-3] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Thomas, Lindsay [D-GA-1] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Udall, Morris K. [D-AZ-2] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Dwyer, Bernard J. [D-NJ-6] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. de la Garza, E. [D-TX-15] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Hochbrueckner, George J. [D-NY-1] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Weiss, Ted [D-NY-17] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Kostmayer, Peter H. [D-PA-8] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Foglietta, Thomas M. [D-PA-1] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Frank, Barney [D-MA-4] · D · Cosponsor
- Del. Fauntroy, Walter E. [D-DC-At Large] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Wilson, Charles [D-TX-2] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Eckart, Dennis E. [D-OH-11] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Boehlert, Sherwood [R-NY-24] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Kolter, Joseph P. [D-PA-4] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Sabo, Martin Olav [D-MN-5] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Olin, James R. [D-VA-6] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Atkins, Chester G. [D-MA-5] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Bosco, Douglas H. [D-CA-1] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. DeFazio, Peter A. [D-OR-4] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Feighan, Edward F. [D-OH-19] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Jontz, Jim [D-IN-5] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Morrison, Bruce A. [D-CT-3] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Fascell, Dante B. [D-FL-19] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Lewis, John [D-GA-5] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Lipinski, William O. [D-IL-3] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Walgren, Doug [D-PA-18] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Vento, Bruce F. [D-MN-4] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Crockett, George W., Jr. [D-MI-13] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Pickle, J. J. [D-TX-10] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Clarke, James McC. [D-NC-11] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Stokes, Louis [D-OH-11] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Richardson, Bill [D-NM-3] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Beilenson, Anthony C. [D-CA-24] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Cardin, Benjamin L. [D-MD] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Roybal, Edward R. [D-CA-25] · D · Cosponsor
Showing 48 of 88 sponsors and actors.
Related records
- related to ← Plastic Waste Reduction Act of 1987
- related to ← United States-Japan Fishery Agreement Approval Act of 1987
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/100th-congress/house-bill/940
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/100/hr/940
- us · 100-hr-940 · source updated 14 January 2025