United States · Bill · HR
H.R. 997 (102nd)
National Recycling Resource Act
Introduced
20 February 1991
Last action
1 March 1991 · Referred
Status
Referred to the Subcommittee on Transportation and Hazardous Materials.
Sponsors
Rep. Henry, Paul B. [R-MI-5], Rep. Goodling, William F. [R-PA-19], Rep. Ford, William D. [D-MI-15], Rep. Johnson, Nancy L. [R-CT-6], Rep. Kostmayer, Peter H. [D-PA-8], Rep. Leach, James A. [R-IA-1], Rep. Yates, Sidney R. [D-IL-9], Rep. Morella, Constance A. [R-MD-8], Rep. Hobson, David L. [R-OH-7], Sen. Markey, Edward J. [D-MA], Rep. Walsh, James T. [R-NY-27], Rep. Miller, George [D-CA-7], Rep. Molinari, Susan [R-NY-14], Rep. Kennelly, Barbara B. [D-CT-1], Rep. Bonior, David E. [D-MI-12], FRED UPTON, Rep. Pursell, Carl D. [R-MI-2], Rep. Wilson, Charles [D-TX-2], Rep. Traxler, Bob [D-MI-8], Rep. Carr, Bob [D-MI-6], Rep. Wolpe, Howard E. [D-MI-3], Rep. Kildee, Dale E. [D-MI-7], Rep. Hertel, Dennis M. [D-MI-14], SANDER LEVIN, Rep. Solarz, Stephen J. [D-NY-13], Rep. McHugh, Matthew F. [D-NY-27], Rep. Mrazek, Robert J. [D-NY-3], Rep. Scheuer, James H. [D-NY-11], Rep. Frank, Barney [D-MA-4], Rep. Studds, Gerry E. [D-MA-12], Rep. Atkins, Chester G. [D-MA-5], Rep. Schroeder, Patricia [D-CO-1], Rep. Stokes, Louis [D-OH-21], Rep. AuCoin, Les [D-OR-1], Rep. Abercrombie, Neil [D-HI-1], Rep. Dellums, Ronald V. [D-CA-8], Rep. Mineta, Norman Y. [D-CA-13], Rep. Roybal, Edward R. [D-CA-25], Rep. Beilenson, Anthony C. [D-CA-23], Nancy Pelosi, Rep. Levine, Mel [D-CA-27], Rep. Waxman, Henry A. [D-CA-24], Rep. Lantos, Tom [D-CA-11], PETER DEFAZIO, Rep. Pallone, Frank [D-NJ-6], Sen. Wyden, Ron [D-OR], Rep. Guarini, Frank J. [D-NJ-14], Rep. Kopetski, Mike [D-OR-5]
Subjects
Environment, Taxation
Source updated
26 August 2025
Summary
National Recycling Resource Act - Amends the Solid Waste Disposal Act to prohibit the sale of beer, mineral water, soda water, wine coolers, or carbonated soft drinks in beverage containers by retailers and distributors unless such containers carry a refund value of ten cents. Requires distributors to collect from retailers the refund value for each beverage sold to such retailers. Directs retailers to collect from consumers the refund value for each beverage sold to such consumers. Requires retailers and distributors to pay the refund on returned containers of brands (in the same kind and size of container) sold by such retailers or distributors. Directs distributors to pay annually to the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency unclaimed refund amounts (the amount by which the total refund value of all containers sold by such distributors exceeds the amount paid by distributors to retailers). Makes unclaimed refunds available to the Administrator for administration of this Act and to carry out pollution prevention and recycling programs. Prohibits distributors and retailers from selling beverages in metal beverage containers with detachable openings. Makes this Act inapplicable (except for the prohibition on the sale of metal containers with detachable openings) to Michigan, Massachusetts, Oregon, Iowa, New York, Delaware, Connecticut, Vermont, Maine, and any State that: (1) has established a program to expend amounts equal to total unclaimed refunds for solid waste management plans; and (2) has adopted requirements identical to those under this Act for beverage containers, or has demonstrated to the Administrator that the State has achieved a 70 percent return rate for such containers. Prohibits States or political subdivisions from imposing any tax on the sale of beverage containers. Requires the Administrator to promulgate regulations to provide for the adjustment for inflation of the ten cent refund amount at ten-year intervals. Prescribes civil penalties for violations of this Act.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
20 February 1991
Introduced
Referred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.
Source: IntroReferral
20 February 1991
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
20 February 1991
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
1 March 1991
Referred
Referred to the Subcommittee on Transportation and Hazardous Materials.
Source: Committee
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
- Introduced in House · undated · Official file
Documents
2 official files
Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House · EN
Introduced in House
summary · EN · 20 February 1991
Sponsors
- Rep. Henry, Paul B. [R-MI-5] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Goodling, William F. [R-PA-19] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Ford, William D. [D-MI-15] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Johnson, Nancy L. [R-CT-6] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Kostmayer, Peter H. [D-PA-8] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Leach, James A. [R-IA-1] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Yates, Sidney R. [D-IL-9] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Morella, Constance A. [R-MD-8] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Hobson, David L. [R-OH-7] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Markey, Edward J. [D-MA] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Walsh, James T. [R-NY-27] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Miller, George [D-CA-7] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Molinari, Susan [R-NY-14] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Kennelly, Barbara B. [D-CT-1] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Bonior, David E. [D-MI-12] · D · Sponsor
- FRED UPTON · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Pursell, Carl D. [R-MI-2] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Wilson, Charles [D-TX-2] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Traxler, Bob [D-MI-8] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Carr, Bob [D-MI-6] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Wolpe, Howard E. [D-MI-3] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Kildee, Dale E. [D-MI-7] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Hertel, Dennis M. [D-MI-14] · D · Sponsor
- SANDER LEVIN · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Solarz, Stephen J. [D-NY-13] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. McHugh, Matthew F. [D-NY-27] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Mrazek, Robert J. [D-NY-3] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Scheuer, James H. [D-NY-11] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Frank, Barney [D-MA-4] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Studds, Gerry E. [D-MA-12] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Atkins, Chester G. [D-MA-5] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Schroeder, Patricia [D-CO-1] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Stokes, Louis [D-OH-21] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. AuCoin, Les [D-OR-1] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Abercrombie, Neil [D-HI-1] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Dellums, Ronald V. [D-CA-8] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Mineta, Norman Y. [D-CA-13] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Roybal, Edward R. [D-CA-25] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Beilenson, Anthony C. [D-CA-23] · D · Sponsor
- Nancy Pelosi · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Levine, Mel [D-CA-27] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Waxman, Henry A. [D-CA-24] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Lantos, Tom [D-CA-11] · D · Sponsor
- PETER DEFAZIO · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Pallone, Frank [D-NJ-6] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Wyden, Ron [D-OR] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Guarini, Frank J. [D-NJ-14] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Kopetski, Mike [D-OR-5] · D · Sponsor
Showing 48 of 68 sponsors and actors.
Related records
No cross-record relationships stored yet.
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/102nd-congress/house-bill/997
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/102/hr/997
- us · 102-hr-997 · source updated 26 August 2025