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26 records where Peio Dufau is listed as a sponsor, author, or other actor. Search with topics and years
Question· Question écrite17724open
France · National Assembly · 11 August 2026
Mr. Peio Dufau draws the attention of the Minister of Territorial Planning and Decentralization to the new regulatory framework concerning the construction of subdivisions in remarkable heritage sites resulting from the second “mega-decree” of simplification. Mr. MP is alerted by elected officials in his constituency who are very concerned about the publication of this decree dated July 29, 2026 removing the requirement for a permit to develop for the construction of subdivisions in areas of remarkable heritage sites. Article R*421-19 of the town planning code is thus amended: from now on, subdivisions located within the perimeter of a remarkable heritage site, in the vicinity of historic monuments, in a classified site or in the process of being classified are no longer subject to a planning permit by default. This pure and simple deletion of the requirement for planning permission is questionable on several grounds. This requirement for a planning permit for protected areas does not constitute a simple formality. This is a real guarantee of heritage preservation, both from an aesthetic and environmental point of view. This modification of the town planning code renders meaningless the principle of remarkable heritage sectors in this area. These areas have by definition intended to be better protected and therefore subject to a stricter protection regime. Furthermore, given the few places concerned, it is necessary to leave greater room for intervention to town halls in matters of town planning. These town halls have a concern for heritage protection which they were previously able to achieve thanks to this planning permit. By removing this regulatory tool available to mayors, the decree undermines a policy which tends to strengthen their power. Finally, simplification in this area appears in no way necessary. It should be remembered that a planning permit is often processed within the same time frame as a simple declaration. Administrative simplification must not be done to the detriment of heritage and environmental protection standards which protect the collective interest. Mr. MP is attached to the accessibility of housing but he nevertheless remains convinced that a real policy will not involve an unconsidered unraveling of standards which opens the way to speculation on land plots, particularly in tense areas. He therefore asks what is the desired objective of removing this requirement for remarkable heritage sites. In addition, he asks what compensatory tools the Government intends to implement so that municipalities can continue to protect the heritage coherence of these places. He finally asks her if she intends to suspend the application of this regulatory modification while waiting for a real consultation with local stakeholders to be carried out, which in the territory, to say the least, has been lacking.
Question· Question écrite17360open
France · National Assembly · 28 July 2026
Mr. Peio Dufau draws the attention of the Minister of Sports, Youth and Community Life to the regulatory framework for the establishment of padel courts near residential areas and to the protection of local residents against the nuisances that result from this. Mr. MP is alerted by residents of his constituency who denounce the nuisance caused by the recent installation of padel courts a few meters from their homes. These residents experience particularly significant noise pollution on a daily basis, resulting from repeated hits against the walls, bounces on the playing surfaces, and exchanges between players. These impulsive impact noises are particularly difficult to bear and cause chronic stress and a deterioration in their quality of life. To these noise pollution In addition, there are significant visual nuisances linked to the powerful lighting devices necessary for practice in the evening, as well as a loss of sunlight resulting from the construction of a courtyard in the immediate vicinity of the houses. The MP notes that in practice, no prior study is required before the installation of these installations, leaving local residents solely responsible for demonstrating the existence of an abnormal water disturbance. neighborhood. Thus the technical recommendations formulated by the experts and the French tennis federation concerning the orientation of the courts, the spacing distances, the choice of materials, the absorbent devices or the operating times are today not obligatory. However, the choice of construction materials, including glass walls, fences, floor coverings and metal structures, directly influences the propagation of impact noise. Recent case law confirms the reality of these difficulties. By a judgment rendered on January 8, 2026 (no. 2026/3, RG no. 25/00972), the Aix-en-Provence Court of Appeal ordered the total cessation of the activity of a padel complex due to the serious and repeated noise pollution suffered by local residents. This decision highlights the inadequacies of the current framework: Conflicts linked to the establishment of padel courts are most often settled a posteriori, following long and costly procedures for local residents and operators alike. In the absence of precise national regulations, mayors often find themselves helpless when examining urban planning authorizations, while residents have no other recourse than to go to court to have an abnormal disturbance recognized. neighborhood. It now appears essential to move from a logic of repair to a logic of prevention. This requires providing local authorities and project leaders with a clear regulatory framework, including in particular mandatory acoustic impact studies, requirements relating to the materials used in order to limit impact noise, requirements in terms of lighting and protection against light pollution, as well as rules adapted to the location of equipment. The development of padel cannot be to the detriment of the health, quality of life and the right to rest of local residents. Consequently, he asks if the Government intends to make an acoustic impact study compulsory prior to any creation or extension of padel courts located near residential areas, and if it plans to set requirements relating to minimum distances from homes, operating times, night lighting or the choice of materials to limit the propagation of impact noise.
Question· Question écrite17359open
France · National Assembly · 28 July 2026
Mr. Peio Dufau draws the attention of the Minister for Europe and Foreign Affairs to the concerns of residents of the commune of Hendaye regarding aircraft movements linked to the operation of Hondarribia airport. The MP recalls that Article 5 of Decree No. 92-1267 of December 2, 1992, governing the operation of this airport, provides for several provisions intended to guarantee air safety as well as as the protection of local residents. However, several elements today seem to raise questions regarding compliance with this regulatory framework. On the one hand, the bilateral agreement between France and Spain provides that the visual approach slope indicator be set to 4 degrees. However, according to sources from Hendaye town hall, this is currently set at 3 degrees. On the other hand, visual maneuvers, carried out after an approach using instruments, would be carried out for the most part at an altitude of approximately 100 meters above the town of Hendaye, even though the applicable provisions provide for avoiding flying over the territory at an altitude of less than 300 meters. These concerns come against a backdrop of a sharp increase in air traffic. Hondarribia Airport recorded 486,494 passengers in 2024, an increase of 52% compared to the period preceding the health crisis. Furthermore, new development prospects are envisaged in the years to come, with a target of reaching 750,000 passengers, an increase of 54%. This situation raises important issues for public health and the quality of life of residents. Repeated flights over populated areas cause noise pollution as well as an increase in air pollution. He It is absolutely necessary to assess all of these risks. In this context, he asks whether this issue is expected to be included on the agenda of the competent Franco-Spanish joint commission and, if so, according to what timetable, so that solutions can be studied and implemented to respond to the concerns of the residents of Hendaye.
Question· Question écrite17310open
France · National Assembly · 28 July 2026
Mr. Peio Dufau draws the attention of the Minister of Health, Families, Autonomy and People with Disabilities to the situation of teachers of adapted physical activity (EAPA) working in health establishments. For several years, these professionals have gradually integrated numerous hospital and medico-social establishments, where they participate fully in the functioning of multidisciplinary teams. Their interventions are recognized as decisive in the prevention and treatment of numerous pathologies, particularly those linked to aging and loss of autonomy. Their presence is even made compulsory in certain services, notably within day hospitals and medical care and rehabilitation services (SMR). However, this profession does not have any statutory existence within the function. public hospital. Recruitments are carried out under private law contracts, on fixed-term or permanent contracts, while the rare tenures occur within corps and grades that do not correspond to their qualifications or their missions. This situation generates strong heterogeneity in remuneration and career development. While public health policies give an increasing place to adapted physical activity in prevention of loss of autonomy, management of chronic illnesses and many other pathologies, the absence of an identified statutory framework raises a question of coherence between the ambitions displayed by public health policies and the practice conditions offered to the professionals responsible for their implementation. In the response to the written question from Ms. Annie Vidal published in the Official Journal of July 1, 2025, the Ministry recalls that two job descriptions for teacher and adapted physical activity coordinator have been included in the health professions directory and indicates that raising awareness among health establishments of good recruitment practices must be considered. One year after this announcement, the MP wishes to know what assessment can be made of this approach, whether instructions or recommendations have been sent to the establishments and what effects they have produced on the conditions of recruitment, remuneration and tenure of EAPAs. More broadly, he asks if the Government plans to open a consultation bringing together representatives of the profession, hospital employers and trade union organizations in order to study ways of better securing the professional careers of EAPAs and harmonizing their conditions. recruitment.
Question· Question écrite17284open
France · National Assembly · 28 July 2026
Mr. Peio Dufau draws the attention of the Keeper of the Seals, Minister of Justice, to the resources devoted to the fight against sexual violence against children. On July 15, 2026, the minister announced that 85,047 complaints of sexual violence against minors were being processed in the territory, much more than the 70,000 initially mentioned. For the jurisdiction of the Bayonne judicial court alone, 550 situations were recorded by the judicial services, the national police and the gendarmerie. Even though 9 out of 10 victims do not file a complaint and therefore do not appear in these figures, this census confirms the systemic scale of sexual violence committed against children and questions the capacity of our judicial system to respond to it. It also highlights long-standing structural difficulties of lack of judicial personnel leading to longer processing times and court saturation. However, several European institutions have repeatedly sounded the alarm. The European Commission's annual reports on the rule of law highlight the persistent difficulties of French justice, in particular the delays in processing cases and insufficient human resources. The European Commission for the effectiveness of justice (CEPEJ) has noted for several years that France remains well below the European average in number of magistrates per inhabitants. Finally, the European Court of Human Rights has repeatedly condemned France for excessive procedural delays or violations of the right to a fair trial. According to CEPEJ data, France has around 3.2 prosecutors per 100,000 inhabitants, compared to 11.4 on average European. Achieving this average would require the creation of around 5,700 additional public prosecutor positions, at an estimated cost of around 451 million euros. This amount, far from being excessive, must on the contrary be compared to the economic cost of sexual violence against children. From 2023, the Independent Commission on Incest and Sexual Violence Against Children (CIIVISE) estimated this at 10 billion euros per year, without even fully taking into account the human, health and social consequences for the victims. Also, beyond the legitimate emotion aroused by the recently revealed figures, it appears essential to provide a structural response to a lasting crisis in criminal justice and child protection. It is also the responsibility of the Government to address the systemic causes of violence made to children, the non-detection of this violence, the culture of silence and the failure to welcome the words of victims, which hinder their denunciation. Consequently, he asks him if he intends to implement the main recommendations made by the CIIVISE, in particular making child protection a national priority, strengthening the training of all professionals in detecting violence sexual violence, improve the circulation of worrying information, develop danger assessment tools, strengthen controls on people working with minors, systematically apply the precautionary principle when a child is likely to be exposed to a risk of sexual violence and generalize the motivation as well as the notification of decisions to classify without action to victims; if he commits to include on the parliamentary agenda, through an accelerated procedure, bill no. 2169 aimed at strengthening the fight against gender-based and sexual violence, in order to improve the consideration of children's voices, to place their best interests at the heart of criminal proceedings and to strengthen the judicial response; to detail the budgetary measures that the Government intends to undertake from the next draft law finances in order to respond to the mass crime of violence against children.
Question· Question écrite17227open
France · National Assembly · 28 July 2026
M. Peio Dufau appelle l'attention de Mme la ministre de l'agriculture, de l'agro-alimentaire et de la souveraineté alimentaire sur les conséquences de l'épisode caniculaire exceptionnel qui frappe actuellement l'Europe et sur l'insuffisance des moyens déployés pour protéger la production alimentaire face au dérèglement climatique. Alors même que le Parlement examine le projet de loi dit « urgence agricole », force est de constater qu'aucune réponse n'est apportée à la première urgence à laquelle les agriculteurs sont désormais confrontés : le dérèglement climatique. Toutes les filières sont aujourd'hui touchées. Les maraîchers et les arboriculteurs voient leurs récoltes compromises, voire leurs exploitations devastées. Les éleveurs sont déjà contraints de puiser dans leurs réserves de fourrage prévues pour l'hiver, tandis que les prairies grillées ne permettront plus les repousses habituellement attendues. Cette situation est d'autant plus préoccupante que s'ouvre une période de forte vulnérabilité sanitaire pour les élevages. Les fortes chaleurs affaiblissent les troupeaux et diminuent leurs défenses immunitaires. Si les conditions sèches limitent temporairement la prolifération des insectes vecteurs de maladies telles que la dermatose nodulaire contagieuse (DNC) ou la fièvre catarrhale ovine (FCO), le retour d'un temps plus humide ou orageux pourrait entraîner une recrudescence des contaminations, avec des conséquences potentiellement dramatiques pour ces élevages déjà fragilisés. Mme la ministre a récemment annoncé plusieurs mesures d'accompagnement telles que la mobilisation des assureurs, le reports de contrôles administratifs, le soutien au bien-être animal, des prêts de trésorerie, ou encore l'anticipation de la gestion de l'eau. Ces dispositions apparaissent largement insuffisantes au regard de l'ampleur de la crise. Elles témoignent d'une logique de réaction face aux catastrophes plutôt que d'une stratégie d'anticipation pourtant vitale. À rebours des alertes répétées de la communauté scientifique, le Gouvernement continue de privilégier des mesures de simplification administrative ou de gestion au coup par coup plutôt qu'un véritable plan de résilience agricole doté de moyens financiers à la hauteur des enjeux. Sans investissement massif dans la transition agroécologique et la préservation des ressources naturelles, chaque crise en chassera une autre, mettant en péril les fermes, les agriculteurs et, au-delà, la capacité du pays à produire une alimentation de qualité dans un climat profondément bouleversé. Plus préoccupant encore, alors que cet épisode constitue un évènement climatique exceptionnel aux conséquences économiques majeures, les services de l'État tardent à déclencher l'état de catastrophe naturelle et l'ouverture de dispositifs d'indemnisation à la hauteur des pertes subies. De nombreuses exploitations voient ainsi leur trésorerie gravement fragilisée alors même qu'elles sortent déjà de plusieurs années marquées par des crises sanitaires, économiques et climatiques successives. En conséquence, il lui demande si le Gouvernement entend reconnaître le caractère exceptionnel de cet épisode climatique et mettre en œuvre un dispositif d'indemnisation exceptionnel permettant de soutenir rapidement la trésorerie des exploitations ; quelles mesures nouvelles elle entend engager pour renforcer durablement la résilience des exploitations face aux sécheresses, aux canicules et aux crises sanitaires, notamment par un soutien accru aux pratiques agroécologiques, à la diversification des productions, à la restauration des sols, à la préservation de la ressource en eau, à l'autonomie fourragère et protéique des élevages et à l'accompagnement des transitions agricoles ; enfin, quelles mesures budgétaires nouvelles le Gouvernement entend inscrire dans le prochain projet de loi de finances afin de permettre au secteur agricole de faire face aux conséquences du changement climatique et de garantir durablement la souveraineté alimentaire des territoires.
Question· Question écrite16630open
France · National Assembly · 7 July 2026
Mr. Peio Dufau draws the attention of the Minister Delegate to the Prime Minister, responsible for equality between women and men and the fight against discrimination, to the opportunity to develop testing operations with an evidentiary purpose in order to strengthen the effectiveness of the fight against discrimination. Discrimination based on origin in access to employment, housing, internships, apprenticeships or certain goods and services are now widely documented by scientific work, testing operations, court decisions and reports from public authorities. However, the National Consultative Commission on Human Rights (CNCDH) like the Defender of Rights regularly underlines the gap between the extent of discrimination observed and the very low number of legal proceedings and convictions handed down. The public authorities explain this situation in particular by the low number of complaints filed by victims as well as by the difficulties in gathering sufficient evidence to initiate prosecutions. However, the legislator precisely intended to respond to this difficulty by recognizing testing as a method of proof. Since Law No. 2006-396 of March 31, 2006 for equal opportunities, codified in article 225-3-1 of the penal code, testing operations can be used to establish the reality of discrimination and to contribute to the manifestation of the truth. In the report submitted to the DILCRAH as part of the preparation of the future government plan to combat racism, anti-Semitism and discrimination (PRADO), the National Federation of Friends' Houses therefore proposes the creation of a national program of probative and scientific testing, intended to produce legally usable evidence, to strengthen the effectiveness of non-discrimination law and to encourage the initiation of legal proceedings when discrimination is objectively established. He therefore asks whether the Government intends to financially support a national program of testing operations with a probative purpose, bringing together researchers, specialized associations and judicial authorities, in order to strengthen the production of evidence, encourage prosecutions and reduce the persistent gap between observed discrimination and discrimination actually sanctioned.
Question· Question écrite16114open
France · National Assembly · 23 June 2026
M. Peio Dufau appelle l'attention de Mme la ministre de l'agriculture, de l'agro-alimentaire et de la souveraineté alimentaire sur la situation préoccupante du fonds de formation des agriculteurs VIVEA. En effet, depuis la fin de l'année 2025, ce fonds est confronté à une baisse imprévue et significative de ses ressources, liée notamment à la diminution des cotisations professionnelles agricoles. Cette situation a conduit à la mise en œuvre de mesures de restriction budgétaire ayant des conséquences directes pour les agriculteurs et les organismes de formation : réduction des droits individuels à la formation, priorisation restrictive des thématiques financées, et refus croissant de dossiers. Sur le terrain, ces décisions se traduisent par l'annulation de nombreuses formations pourtant essentielles à l'adaptation des fermes, à la transition agroécologique, ainsi qu'à la sécurisation des projets d'installation et de diversification. Elles fragilisent également les organismes de formation, dont l'activité repose en grande partie sur ces financements, et remettent en cause l'accès effectif au droit à la formation pour les agriculteurs. Par ailleurs, une part importante des ressources du fonds est aujourd'hui mobilisée pour le financement de formations obligatoires, notamment le Certiphyto, ce qui réduit d'autant les marges de manœuvre pour répondre aux besoins choisis par les professionnels. Dans ce contexte, cette situation interroge tant sur la soutenabilité du modèle de financement du fonds que sur l'équité d'accès à la formation entre les agriculteurs. Aussi il lui demande quelles mesures elle entend prendre pour garantir un accès effectif et équitable à la formation professionnelle pour l'ensemble des agriculteurs, si elle envisage de faire évoluer les modalités de financement des formations obligatoires afin de ne pas faire peser leur coût principalement sur le fonds VIVEA, et enfin, si elle compte engager une réflexion globale sur le financement et la gouvernance du fonds, en lien avec les organisations professionnelles agricoles, afin d'assurer sa pérennité et son adéquation aux besoins croissants du secteur.
Question· Question écrite12528answered
France · National Assembly · 27 January 2026
Mr. Peio Dufau draws the attention of the Minister of Transport to the problem of the lack of availability of locomotives, particularly for night trains. This lack of availability has concrete consequences for users, with the elimination of journeys between Paris, Rodez, Aurillac and Briançon, or even on the Paris-Bayonne-Tarbes route. The situation is all the more critical for international night trains: their locomotives need to be compatible to circulate in several countries, which increases the scarcity of the potential fleet, while the State's order for night train equipment does not provide for locomotives for connections to Europe. The problem of lack of equipment is general, as was highlighted by the work of the recent information mission on rail transport to the National Assembly. However, it should be noted that traffic freight has more locomotives than passenger traffic. In this context, while many freight locomotives are capable of hauling passenger trains, they very often lack administrative authorization to haul regular passenger services, due to the additional cost of maintenance protocols associated with the “passenger” option. This situation fuels the shortage of locomotives to pull passenger trains. In To the extent that the State does not order locomotives for international night trains, it could take decisive and inexpensive action by simplifying procedures so that freight locomotives capable of towing passengers can do so without additional cost and without administrative overhead. He therefore asks him to kindly indicate the state of reflections on the subject as well as the actions envisaged to respond to this problematic.
Question· Question écrite11552open
France · National Assembly · 9 December 2025
Mr. Peio Dufau alerts the Minister of the Interior to the critical situation of the Basque language. Regional languages constitute an essential element of France's heritage (art. 75-1 of the Constitution). Their preservation is a shared responsibility between the State and local authorities. The Basque language, spoken by approximately 20% of the population of the northern Basque Country, remains today in a critical situation because in below the threshold of 30% of speakers that UNESCO defines as essential for the survival of a language. Since the creation of the Public Office of the Basque Language (OPLB) in 2004 - a public interest group bringing together the State, the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region, the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department and the Basque Country urban community - a positive dynamic has been set in motion. Indeed, the draft language policy adopted at the unanimity of its members in 2006 aims to train complete bilingual speakers, namely, people with perfect command of the French and Basque languages. Sociolinguistic studies show that, for the first time, as the population increases, the loss of speakers is halted. Basque society also shows a strong demand for learning and using the language, in public life and the world. professional. A survey carried out by the IFOP in 2025 confirms this collective desire: the vast majority of inhabitants of the Basque Country (91%), but also a significant part of French public opinion (77%) are in favor of the “official recognition” of Basque. This societal expectation reinforces the legitimacy of an ambitious and concerted public policy. The parliamentary mission led by senators Max Brisson and Karine Daniel recalled the persistent fragility of regional languages and the need for a reinforced financial commitment to guarantee the sustainability of these living heritages and access to their teaching. In order to take a new qualitative and quantitative step and achieve the objective of 30% Basque speakers by 2050, the OPLB and its members developed a detailed budget projection for 2023, amounting to 2.6 million euros. additional per year the minimum needs, i.e. 650,000 euros per member. However, despite this shared diagnosis, the State has only announced an increase of 100,000 euros in its contribution, not even covering inflation, well below real needs. This inability to respond to identified needs endangers the progress made over the past twenty years, weakens local actors and threatens the political and social consensus built around the linguistic revitalization. He asks the Minister of the Interior what means the Government intends to implement to strengthen the linguistic policy in favor of the Basque language. In particular, he would like the Minister to reinforce the financing share of the Ministry of the Interior in the budget of the Public Office of the Basque Language and to ask him for his position on this subject.
Question· Question écrite11551open
France · National Assembly · 9 December 2025
Ministry of National Education
Question· Question écrite11550answered
France · National Assembly · 9 December 2025
Mr. Peio Dufau alerts the Minister of Culture to the critical situation of the Basque language. Regional languages constitute an essential element of France's heritage (article 75-1 of the Constitution) and their preservation is a shared responsibility between the State and local authorities. However, the Basque language, spoken by approximately 20% of the population of the northern Basque Country, remains today in a situation critical because below the threshold of 30% of speakers that UNESCO defines as essential for the survival of a language. Since the creation of the Public Office of the Basque Language (OPLB) in 2004 (GIP bringing together the State, the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region, the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department and the Basque Country urban community), a positive dynamic has been set in motion. Indeed, the draft language policy adopted unanimously by its members in 2006 aims to train complete bilingual speakers, namely people with a perfect command of the French and Basque languages. Basque society shows a strong demand for learning and using the language, in public life and the professional world. A survey carried out by the IFOP in 2025 confirms this collective desire: the vast majority of inhabitants of the Basque Country (91%), as well as a share A large proportion of French public opinion (77%) are in favor of “official recognition” of Basque. This societal expectation reinforces the legitimacy of an ambitious and concerted public policy. The parliamentary mission led by senators Max Brisson and Karine Daniel recalled the persistent fragility of regional languages and the need for a reinforced financial commitment to guarantee the sustainability of these heritages living people and access to their teaching. In order to take a new qualitative and quantitative step and achieve the objective of 30% Basque speakers by 2050, the OPLB and its members developed a detailed budgetary projection in 2023, estimating the minimum needs at an additional 2.6 million euros per year, or 650,000 euros per member. However, despite this shared diagnosis, the State has only announced an increase of 100,000 euros in its participation, not even covering inflation, falls far short of real needs. This inability to respond to identified needs endangers the progress made over the past twenty years, weakens local stakeholders and threatens the political and social consensus built around linguistic revitalization. Another major player in linguistic policy, the Basque Cultural Institute saw its budget allocated by the DRAC reduced by 21% during the year. 000 euros, in revision of the commitments made in the spring, further accentuating the fragility of the Basque cultural ecosystem. He asks what means the Government intends to implement to strengthen the linguistic policy in favor of the Basque language. In particular, he would like the Minister to reinforce the funding share of the Ministry of Culture in the budget of the Public Office of the Basque Language and to ask her for her position on this. subject.
Question· Question écrite11548answered
France · National Assembly · 9 December 2025
Mr. Peio Dufau draws the attention of the Minister of Culture to the future of the very first book printed in the Basque language, “Linguae Vasconum primitae” written by Bernat Etxepare and published in 1545. This founding work, which begins with the words “The Basque language is worthy, as much as any other, of being written”, constitutes a treasure of the linguistic and literary heritage of the Basque Country. Composed of 28 leaves of poems, this rare book has has survived the centuries while benefiting from remarkable conservation. It is currently on loan from the National Library of France to the Basque Museum in Bayonne, where it is on display until January 11, 2026. Given its heritage, symbolic and cultural value for the inhabitants of the Basque Country as well as its place in the history of the Basque language and the deep attachment of the population to this unique work, he asks to study the conditions to maintain it in the Basque Country beyond the exhibition period. Furthermore, the MP wishes to underline the living nature of Basque culture and language. Its transmission depends both on the visibility of its founding works, but also on the means allocated to creation. While the State has just reduced the budget allocated to the Basque Cultural Institute, it alerts it to the weakening of the Basque cultural ecosystem. However, it is at the heart of the effective exercise of cultural rights and remains an essential pillar of social ties and popular creation.
Question· Question écrite11205answered
France · National Assembly · 25 November 2025
Mr. Peio Dufau draws the attention of the Minister of Health, Families, Autonomy and People with Disabilities to the difficulties of access to consultations relating to prevention and essential medical care (dermatology for screening and monitoring of moles, reconstructive surgery after breast cancer, management of complications linked to obesity, etc.), while appointments for acts aimed aesthetics remain easy to obtain. This situation creates inequalities in access to care and can delay the treatment of serious pathologies such as delayed diagnoses of melanoma, delay in treatment for post-cancer reconstructive surgery. It also reveals incentive effects linked to pricing and the organization of care provision. Also, in order to guarantee the primacy of necessary care and the protection of public health, he asks what measures the Government intends to take to develop the code of medical ethics and the organization of care. He would like to know in particular whether the Government plans to propose a modification of the code of ethics in order to explicitly include the priority of care over aesthetic activities.
Question· Question écrite10244answered
France · National Assembly · 14 October 2025
Mr. Peio Dufau draws the attention of the Minister of Labor, Health, Solidarity, Families, Autonomy and People with Disabilities to the question of maintaining the budget in connection with collective stays for children and young people, pillars of social cohesion, in the 2026 finance bill. The previous Government announced savings of 44 billion euros concerning public finances for 2026, or -1.7 billion euros for solidarity, integration and equal opportunities and -300 million euros for youth, sport and community life. These significant reductions would certainly undermine already weakened sectors: youth, popular education, community life. However, behind these accounting lines, there are young people and children, adults of tomorrow, whose right to leisure and vacation is threatened, potentially deprived of time for construction, learning, discovery and development, which are nevertheless crucial to their development as citizens. These planned budget reductions have the power to call into question the Pass Colo aid system, from which 40,000 children have already benefited and recognized as necessary to ensure equal opportunities, diversity and social cohesion, the basis of a balanced society. The Colo device learners are also threatened. These measures constitute some bulwarks against increasingly marked social disparities. Beyond the deepening social inequalities in access to vacations and the attack on essential time for young people and children, it is also the associative sector which risks being put in difficulty: thousands of associations and jobs are set to disappear. He asks him if the The Government intends to ratify its policy of disengagement aimed at youth, popular education and the associative sector and more specifically to call into question the funds allocated to the Pass Colo system, the basis of more equal access to holidays and leisure for all children and young people.
Question· Question écrite10243answered
France · National Assembly · 14 October 2025
Mr. Peio Dufau draws the attention of the Minister of Sports, Youth and Community Life to the question of maintaining the budget in connection with collective stays for children and young people, pillars of social cohesion, in the 2026 finance bill. The previous Government announced savings of 44 billion euros concerning public finances for 2026: i.e. -1.7 billion euros for solidarity, integration and equal opportunities and -300 million euros for youth, sport and community life. These significant reductions would certainly undermine already weakened sectors: youth, popular education, community life. However, behind these accounting lines, there are young people and children, adults of tomorrow, whose right to leisure and vacation is threatened, potentially deprived of time for construction, learning, of discovery and development, yet crucial to their development as citizens. These planned budget reductions have the power to call into question the Learning Colos system, one of the few bulwarks against increasingly marked social disparities. 400,000 children have already benefited from it. Proven and recognized as necessary, this system ensures equal opportunities, diversity and social cohesion, the breeding ground for balanced society. Beyond the deepening social inequalities in access to vacations and the attack on essential time for young people and children, it is also the associative sector which risks being put in difficulty: thousands of associations and jobs are set to disappear. Also, he asks him if the Government intends to ratify its policy of disengagement aimed at youth, associative circles and popular education and more specifically calling into question the credits allocated to the Colo Apprentices system, the basis of more equal access to holidays and leisure for all children and young people.
Question· Question écrite6930open
France · National Assembly · 20 May 2025
Ministry of Territorial Planning and Decentralization
Question· Question écrite6795answered
France · National Assembly · 20 May 2025
La France et l'Espagne sont liées par une convention fiscale en vue d'éviter les doubles impositions et de prévenir l'évasion et la fraude fiscales en matière d'impôts sur le revenu et sur la fortune, signée le 10 octobre 1995. Cet accord prévoit que les revenus perçus au titre d'un emploi salarié soient imposés exclusivement dans l'État de résidence, à moins que l'activité ne soit exercée dans l'autre État. Si l'emploi y est exercé, les rémunérations reçues à ce titre sont imposables dans cet autre État. Un régime d'imposition dérogatoire propre aux travailleurs frontaliers est prévu au protocole à cette convention afin de tenir compte de la spécificité de cette zone transfrontalière et de la dynamique de ce bassin d'emploi. Bien que les travailleurs exercent une activité dans l'autre État, ils sont imposés exclusivement dans leur État de résidence s'ils vivent dans une zone située à 20 kilomètres de part et d'autre de la frontière dans l'une des communes incluses dans la zone frontalière. La liste établissant les communes qui délimitent cette zone est prévue par un accord signé le 25 janvier 1961, modifié. La France et l'Espagne se sont également entendues, par la voie d'un échange de lettres du 19 février 1998, pour que le bénéfice de ce régime d'imposition spécifique soit subordonné à la production d'une attestation de travailleur frontalier. L'administration fiscale française reste vigilante à la bonne mise en œuvre de cet accord bilatéral. En cas de difficultés d'application de ce régime d'imposition, elle invite tout contribuable se trouvant dans une telle situation à contacter les services fiscaux concernés. Les travailleurs frontaliers peuvent saisir l'administration fiscale compétente par le biais de la procédure amiable prévue à article 26 de la convention fiscale franco-espagnole du 10 octobre 1995 en vue d'une résolution. A ce jour, la Direction générale des finances publiques du ministère de l'Économie, des Finances et de la Souveraineté industrielle et numérique ne relève pas de difficulté particulière d'ordre général relativement à l'application du régime frontalier, tant s'agissant de la délimitation de la zone frontalière que de l'attestation.
Question· Question écrite6794answered
France · National Assembly · 20 May 2025
Mr. Peio Dufau draws the attention of the Minister for Europe and Foreign Affairs to the need to accelerate the implementation of cross-border learning between France and Spain. While there is not yet a common framework at the European Union level for the recognition of vocational training diplomas, Ordinance No. 2022-1607 of December 22, 2022 relating to cross-border apprenticeship opens now the way to conclude bilateral agreements between neighboring Member States. The recent adoption by the National Assembly, on February 13, 2025, of the bill authorizing the approval of the Franco-German agreement on cross-border learning (T.A. No. 50) constitutes a major step forward, which must now serve as a reference for similar initiatives, particularly with Spain. In the border territories, where young people aspire to train and work on both sides of the border in an integrated living space, the development of cross-border learning responds to a concrete need, both for learners, businesses and training stakeholders. He therefore wishes to know the prospects for negotiating a Franco-Spanish agreement in this area and the measures that the Government intends to implement in order to move this matter forward as quickly as possible.
Question· Question écrite6632answered
France · National Assembly · 13 May 2025
Mr. Peio Dufau alerts the Minister for Europe and Foreign Affairs of the need to prohibit the participation of Israeli entities in the Paris Air Show in June 2025. The resolution of the UN General Assembly of September 19, 2024 ordered States “to prohibit any export of weapons or related material to Israel and to prevent any economic or commercial relations with Israel that would be likely to strengthen its illicit presence in the Occupied Palestinian Territory.” From June 2 to 4, 2025, the President of the Republic will co-chair, with the Crown Prince of Saudi Arabia, the international conference, set up by the UN, “responsible for examining the application of UN resolutions relating to the question of Palestine and the two-State solution, with a view to establishing a comprehensive, just and lasting peace in the Middle East”. France's compliance with Articles 6 and 11 of the United Nations Arms Trade Treaty is essential, otherwise it will discredit its action within the conference. The Government therefore has the obligation to suspend all arms transfers to the Israeli Government. After a telephone exchange with Benjamin Netanyahu in January 2025, Mr. Emmanuel Macron announced that “the presence of Israeli companies” at the Salon of Bourget 2025 “could be favorably examined”. However, as the NGOs point out, “welcoming a country accused of war crimes and genocide at a fair dedicated to the arms trade is an unacceptable form of complicity”. Indeed, many exhibitors and visitors to the Paris Air Show participate in commercial operations, talks or competitive intelligence activities, including the supply or the acquisition of weapons, equipment and similar services in the air sector. Through these activities, they are likely to be involved, directly or indirectly, in genocidal acts, serious attacks on the physical or psychological integrity of Palestinian civilians, as well as in the destruction of civilian property protected by international law. The decision to invite Israeli companies to the Paris Air Show on 16 to June 22, 2025, which appears to have been taken by the President of the Republic, violates France's international commitments. Authorizing Israel to participate in the 55th edition of the Paris Air Show legitimizes the abuses committed by the Israeli army in Gaza, the West Bank, Lebanon and elsewhere. While all crossing points for the delivery of aid in the enclave have been closed, no goods or supplies humanitarian aid has not been able to be delivered to Gaza since March 2, 2025, aggravating an already catastrophic situation for civilians, France cannot be complicit in the action of the Israeli Government, which since October 2023 has caused the death of 51,266 people, including 15,613 children. In order to give credibility to France's position and to respect international commitments in terms of humanitarian law, he asks it if it will put an end to all forms of arms trade with Israel and ban the participation of Israeli entities at the Paris Air Show in June 2025.
Question· Question écrite6192answered
France · National Assembly · 29 April 2025
M. Peio Dufau appelle l'attention de M. le ministre de l'économie, des finances et de la souveraineté industrielle et numérique sur la nécessaire révision de la redevance sur la consommation d'eau potable pour les maraîchers et arboriculteurs. Il associe à sa question ses collègues députés des Pyrénées-Atlantiques, M. Iñaki Echaniz et Mme Colette Capdevielle. La loi de finances pour 2024 a souhaité impulser une réforme incitative des redevances des agences de l'eau. Une redevance sur la consommation d'eau potable a ainsi été créée et s'applique à tous les consommateurs au prorata de leur consommation quel que soit l'usage. Une exonération de cette redevance pour les élevages est prévue par la loi dès lors qu'un dispositif de comptage spécifique existe. Or il n'a pas été pensé de dispositif similaire pour les maraîchers et arboriculteurs. Pourtant, ces professionnels, en application des dispositions législatives nationales et européennes du « paquet hygiène », sont tenus de nettoyer les légumes à l'eau potable. Ces exploitations sont donc directement dépendantes des réseaux d'eau potable pour leur activité. Ces filières de production ont un intérêt majeur et stratégique pour notre territoire, en déficit de production de fruits et légumes. La dépendance aux importations est liée à une diminution structurelle de la production locale, plutôt qu'à une hausse de la consommation. Il est donc fondamental de soutenir ces productions, grandes laissées pour compte de la PAC et subissant des modèles économiques fragiles. En conséquence, M. le député demande à M. le ministre de prévoir une exonération similaire à celle des élevages. Il lui demande également quelles mesures pourraient être mises en place pour structurer et accompagner le développement de ces filières essentielles à l'autonomie et la souveraineté alimentaire des territoires.
Question· Question écrite5928answered
France · National Assembly · 15 April 2025
Mr. Peio Dufau draws the attention of the Minister to the Minister of Labor, Health, Solidarity and Families, responsible for work and employment, to the situation of the company EPTA, whose head office is based in Hendaye in her constituency and which constitutes one of the flagships of the local economy. Specializing in commercial refrigeration, it employs 606 employees across the company's 3 establishments, including 552 in Hendaye, to which are currently added 150 temporary workers. In 2024, it published very good results and displays good financial health: a turnover of 278 million euros, a net profit of 13 million euros, an increase in dividends of 10 million euros to its shareholders. EPTA has benefited from 1,100,048 euros in subsidies from the Nouvelle Aquitaine region since 2019, to support its development. and its productive investments. However, Epta France has announced its desire to eliminate 15 administrative positions in the company's offices in Hendaye and 4 in Isère, to relocate them to Hungary. In view of its results, nothing justifies the elimination of these positions. He supports and understands the dismay and incomprehension of all employees, in solidarity with their colleagues threatened with dismissal and who fear that this first wave of layoffs is only the beginning of a reorganization or a more massive relocation. EPTA France would join the long list of companies which are reducing their workforce, even though they are in good health and making significant profits. He asks him what concrete measures he will take to save these jobs and how a company, aided by public funds, making profits and paying dividends, may be authorized to dismiss employees.
Question· Question écrite2189answered
France · National Assembly · 19 November 2024
Mr. Peio Dufau draws the attention of the Minister Delegate to the Minister for Partnership with Territories and Decentralization, responsible for transport, to the administrative blockage of the Hendaye-Irun and Cerbère-Portbou rail links. Indeed, since July 1, 2022, infrastructure managers and rail safety agencies have imposed a “B1” language certificate on drivers to travel between border stations. This provision comes back to the agreements of the International Union of Railways (UIC), the cornerstone of the construction of railway Europe, which established in 1922 that only ground staff must be bilingual in international stations. This level of language is not required on other European borders. While 100 million travelers cross the Pyrenees each year, only 1.5% manage to do it by train. The Basque Country has been congested by cars for years, while the railway line is at a standstill. It is time to reopen the railways in a big way. This is why he asks him to intervene so that operators negotiate an exception for border stations. In general, he asks him to specify how the Government intends to act to compensate for this discontinuity of cross-border rail links.
Question· Question écrite2175open
France · National Assembly · 19 November 2024
Ministry of Health and Access to Care
Question· Question écrite1901answered
France · National Assembly · 12 November 2024
M. Peio Dufau interroge M. le ministre de l'économie, des finances et de l'industrie sur les moyens de lutte contre la fraude à la résidence principale. Élu de la sixième circonscription des Pyrénées-Atlantiques, M. le député fait face à de nombreux témoignages de maires qui font état d'un phénomène massif de fraude à la résidence principale. Cette fraude est pratiquée par des propriétaires souhaitant échapper aux contributions obligatoires liées au statut de leur résidence, telles que la taxe sur les plus-values immobilières, la taxe d'habitation et la surtaxe sur la THRS permise dans les communes en zone tendue. Les remontées de terrain suggèrent que ce phénomène est insuffisamment contrôlé. Au-delà de l'alerte qu'il souhaite transmettre à M. le ministre, il aimerait mieux comprendre les moyens d'ores et déjà déployés pour faire face à cette fraude. Aussi il lui demande de lui transmettre les éléments suivants sur l'action de la DGFiP : le nombre d'opérations de contrôle fiscal en matière de taxe d'habitation sur les résidences secondaires et ses majorations, régies par les articles 1407, 1407 bis et 1407 ter du code général des impôts, ainsi qu'en matière de taxe sur la plus-value régie par l'article 150 U du code général des impôts (contrôles sur place et sur pièces) ; le nombre de cas de transmissions par l'autorité fiscale à l'autorité judiciaire aux fins de poursuites pénales en application du code de procédure pénale et du livre des procédures fiscales ; le nombre d'agents alloués pour la mise en œuvre du contrôle fiscal en la matière, au niveau national et départemental ; les moyens techniques déployés (outils informatiques, croisement des données de différents services, intelligence artificielle) ; le plan d'action spécifique de lutte contre la fraude à la résidence principale et stratégie de coopération avec les collectivités locales. À l'heure où les collectivités locales voient leurs dotations diminuer, le manque à gagner dû à la fraude peut être considérable. Pour référence, la majoration de la THRS rapporte 1,8 million d'euros par an à une commune comme Biarritz et la THRS représente une part significative des recettes de certaines communes (14,6 % des recettes à Menton, 15,8 % à Biarritz) selon l'OFGPL. De plus, les déclarations frauduleuses viennent gonfler artificiellement le nombre de résidences principales de certaines communes qui, voyant leur proportion de logements sociaux diminuer mécaniquement, sont exposées à des pénalités dans le cadre de la loi SRU. Ainsi, il est urgent d'identifier les potentielles failles dans la politique de contrôle pour proposer des solutions, dans un double objectif de justice fiscale et d'augmentation des recettes pour les collectivités.
Question· Question écrite1723answered
France · National Assembly · 5 November 2024
M. Peio Dufau attire l'attention de M. le garde des sceaux, ministre de la justice, sur la situation de M. Guillaume Vama et de M. Joël Tjibaou. Ils sont détenus depuis le 19 juin 2024 pour leur participation supposée aux émeutes survenues en réaction au dégel du corps électoral en Kanaky - Nouvelle-Calédonie par le Parlement. Ils auraient dû être libérés et placés sous contrôle judiciaire le 17 octobre 2024 suite à la décision d'une juge d'instruction du tribunal judiciaire de Nouméa. Pourtant, le procureur de la République a immédiatement fait appel de cette décision. Alors que de sérieux doutes planent sur les conditions de transfert de ces prisonniers politiques kanaks vers l'Hexagone et les motivations de leur détention à plus de 17 000 km de la Nouvelle-Calédonie, cette décision incompréhensible laisse soupçonner que l'apaisement n'est pas encore à l'ordre du jour des discussions politiques qui s'ouvrent. Il lui demande de bien vouloir lui indiquer pourquoi des instructions n'ont pas été données au procureur de ne pas s'opposer aux décisions des juges d'instruction, dès lors que celles-ci peuvent contribuer à l'apaisement en Kanaky - Nouvelle-Calédonie. Il demande au Gouvernement de préciser s'il souhaite l'apaisement dans la situation en Nouvelle-Calédonie et plus largement de confirmer son intention de trouver une résolution au conflit, basée sur le dialogue et sur le respect du droit international.