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United States · Bill · HJRES

H.J.Res. 1 (111th)

Proposing a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution of the United States.

referredUnited States· United States Congress· EN

Introduced

6 January 2009

Last action

9 February 2009 · Referred

Status

Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution, Civil Rights, and Civil Liberties.

Sponsors

Rep. Goodlatte, Bob [R-VA-6], Rep. Boehner, John A. [R-OH-8], Rep. Cantor, Eric [R-VA-7], Rep. Pence, Mike [R-IN-6], Rep. McCarthy, Kevin [R-CA-22], Sen. Blunt, Roy [R-MO], Rep. Putnam, Adam H. [R-FL-12], Rep. Taylor, Gene [D-MS-4], Rep. Peterson, Collin C. [D-MN-7], Sen. Heller, Dean [R-NV], Rep. Jones, Walter B., Jr. [R-NC-3], Rep. Wamp, Zach [R-TN-3], Rep. Roskam, Peter J. [R-IL-6], Rep. Royce, Edward R. [R-CA-39], Rep. Graves, Sam [R-MO-6], Rep. Sessions, Pete [R-TX-17], Rep. Brady, Kevin [R-TX-8], Rep. Wilson, Joe [R-SC-2], Rep. Simpson, Michael K. [R-ID-2], Rep. Price, Tom [R-GA-6], Rep. Bachmann, Michele [R-MN-6], Rep. McMorris Rodgers, Cathy [R-WA-5], Rep. Sensenbrenner, F. James, Jr. [R-WI-5], Rep. Westmoreland, Lynn A. [R-GA-3], Rep. Tiberi, Patrick J. [R-OH-12], Rep. Neugebauer, Randy [R-TX-19], Rep. Ehlers, Vernon J. [R-MI-3], Rep. Lamborn, Doug [R-CO-5], Rep. Chaffetz, Jason [R-UT-3], Rep. McCaul, Michael T. [R-TX-10], Rep. Boustany, Charles W., Jr. [R-LA-3], Rep. Walden, Greg [R-OR-2], Rep. Smith, Lamar [R-TX-21], Rep. Petri, Thomas E. [R-WI-6], Rep. Hall, Ralph M. [R-TX-4], Rep. Mack, Connie [R-FL-14], Rep. Platts, Todd Russell [R-PA-19], Rep. Hensarling, Jeb [R-TX-5], Rep. Burton, Dan [R-IN-5], Rep. Bilirakis, Gus M. [R-FL-12], Rep. Franks, Trent [R-AZ-8], Rep. Wittman, Robert J. [R-VA-1], Rep. Hoekstra, Peter [R-MI-2], Rep. LaTourette, Steven C. [R-OH-14], Sen. Blackburn, Marsha [R-TN], Rep. Foxx, Virginia [R-NC-5], Rep. Garrett, Scott [R-NJ-5], Rep. Reichert, David G. [R-WA-8]

Subjects

Defence, Rule of law, Taxation, Budget

Source updated

4 December 2025

Defence · Rule of law · Taxation · Budget

Summary

Constitutional Amendment - Prohibits outlays for a fiscal year (except those for repayment of debt principal) from exceeding total receipts for that fiscal year (except those derived from borrowing) unless Congress, by a three-fifths rollcall vote of each chamber, authorizes a specific excess of outlays over receipts. Requires a three-fifths rollcall vote of each chamber to increase the public debt limit. Directs the President to submit a balanced budget to Congress annually. Prohibits any bill to increase revenue from becoming law unless approved by a majority of each chamber by rollcall vote. Authorizes waivers of these provisions when a declaration of war is in effect or under other specified circumstances involving military conflict.

This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.

Timeline

  1. 6 January 2009

    Introduced

    Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

    Source: IntroReferral

  2. 6 January 2009

    Introduced

    Introduced in House

    Source: IntroReferral

  3. 6 January 2009

    Introduced

    Introduced in House

    Source: IntroReferral

  4. 6 January 2009

    Introduced

    Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR E19-20)

    Source: IntroReferral

  5. 9 February 2009

    Referred

    Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution, Civil Rights, and Civil Liberties.

    Source: Committee

Votes

No vote records are attached yet.

Versions

Documents

3 official files

Introduced in House (text)

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  • Introduced in House (text)

    Introduced in House · EN · 6 January 2009

    ViewDownloadOpen at official source

  • Introduced in House (PDF)

    Introduced in House · EN · 6 January 2009

    ViewDownloadOpen at official source

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  • Introduced in House

    summary · EN · 6 January 2009

    Open at official source

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Sponsors

Showing 48 of 181 sponsors and actors.

Related records

Sources

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