United States · Bill · HJRES
H.J.Res. 2 (105th)
Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States with respect to the number of terms of office of Members of the Senate and the House of Representatives.
Introduced
7 January 1997
Last action
12 February 1997 · Passed
Status
Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
Sponsors
Rep. McCollum, Bill [R-FL-8], Rep. Fowler, Tillie [R-FL-4], Rep. Inglis, Bob [R-SC-4], Rep. Hilleary, Van [R-TN-4], Rep. Gingrich, Newt [R-GA-6], Rep. Armey, Richard K. [R-TX-26], Rep. Dunn, Jennifer [R-WA-8], Rep. Cox, Christopher [R-CA-48], Rep. Linder, John [R-GA-7], Rep. Hansen, James V. [R-UT-1], Rep. Gillmor, Paul E. [R-OH-5], Rep. Bachus, Spencer [R-AL-6], Rep. Ballenger, Cass [R-NC-10], Rep. Barcia, James A. [D-MI-5], Rep. Barr, Bob [R-GA-7], Rep. Barrett, Bill [R-NE-3], Rep. Bartlett, Roscoe G. [R-MD-6], Rep. Bass, Charles F. [R-NH-2], Rep. Bereuter, Doug [R-NE-1], Rep. Bilbray, Brian P. [R-CA-50], Rep. Bilirakis, Michael [R-FL-9], Rep. Bonilla, Henry [R-TX-23], Rep. Bryant, Ed [R-TN-7], Sen. Bunning, Jim [R-KY], Sen. Burr, Richard [R-NC], Rep. Buyer, Steve [R-IN-4], Rep. Calvert, Ken [R-CA-41], Rep. Camp, Dave [R-MI-4], Sen. Chambliss, Saxby [R-GA], Rep. Coble, Howard [R-NC-6], Sen. Coburn, Tom [R-OK], Rep. Collins, Mac [R-GA-3], Rep. Cook, Merrill [R-UT-2], Rep. Crane, Philip M. [R-IL-8], Rep. Cunningham, Randy (Duke) [R-CA-50], Rep. Deal, Nathan [R-GA-9], Rep. Deutsch, Peter [D-FL-20], Rep. Diaz-Balart, Lincoln [R-FL-21], Rep. Dickey, Jay [R-AR-4], Rep. Doolittle, John T. [R-CA-4], Rep. Ehlers, Vernon J. [R-MI-3], Rep. Emerson, Jo Ann [R-MO-8], Rep. English, Phil [R-PA-3], Sen. Ensign, John [R-NV], Rep. Everett, Terry [R-AL-2], Rep. Ewing, Thomas W. [R-IL-15], Rep. Foley, Mark [R-FL-16], Rep. Forbes, Michael P. [D-NY-1]
Subjects
Rule of law
Source updated
7 April 2025
Summary
Constitutional Amendment - Makes any person who has been elected for a full term: (1) two times to the Senate ineligible for election or appointment to the Senate; or (2) six times to the House ineligible for election to the House. Bars any person who has served as a: (1) Senator for more than three years of a term to which some other person was elected from being subsequently eligible for election to the Senate more than once; and (2) Representative for more than one year from being subsequently eligible for election to the House more than five times. Excludes election or service occurring before this article becomes operative when determining eligibility.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
7 January 1997
Introduced
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Source: IntroReferral
7 January 1997
Introduced
Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR E69)
Source: IntroReferral
7 January 1997
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
7 January 1997
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
4 February 1997
Vote
Ordered to be Reported Without Recommendation by the Yeas and Nays: 19 - 12.
Source: Committee
6 February 1997
Calendars
Placed on the House Calendar, Calendar No. 45.
Source: Calendars
6 February 1997
Reported
Reported by the Committee on Judiciary. H. Rept. 105-2.
Source: Committee
6 February 1997
Reported
Reported by the Committee on Judiciary. H. Rept. 105-2.
Source: Committee
11 February 1997
Reported
Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 47 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.J. Res. 2 with 2 hours of general debate. Previous question shall be considered as ordered without intervening motions except motion to recommit with or without instructions. Measure will be considered read. Specified amendments are in order.
Source: Floor
12 February 1997
Passed
Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
Source: Floor
12 February 1997
Vote
On passage Failed by the Yeas and Nays (2/3 required): 217 - 211 (Roll No. 21).
Source: Floor
12 February 1997
Vote
Failed of passage/not agreed to in House: On passage Failed by the Yeas and Nays (2/3 required): 217 - 211 (Roll No. 21).
Source: Floor
12 February 1997
Floor
The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.
Source: Floor
12 February 1997
Floor
The House rose from the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union to report H.J. Res. 2.
Source: Floor
12 February 1997
Floor
Rule provides for consideration of H.J. Res. 2 with 2 hours of general debate. Previous question shall be considered as ordered without intervening motions except motion to recommit with or without instructions. Measure will be considered read. Specified amendments are in order.
Source: Floor
12 February 1997
Floor
The Speaker designated the Honorable Doc Hastings to act as Chairman of the Committee.
Source: Floor
12 February 1997
Floor
House resolved itself into the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union pursuant to H. Res. 47 and Rule XXIII.
Source: Floor
12 February 1997
Floor
Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 47. (consideration: CR H467-512)
Source: Floor
12 February 1997
Passed
Rule H. Res. 47 passed House.
Source: Floor
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
- Reported in House · 6 February 1997 · Download file
- Introduced in House · 7 January 1997 · Download file
Documents
5 official files
Reported in House (text)
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Reported in House (text)
Reported in House · EN · 6 February 1997
Reported in House (PDF)
Reported in House · EN · 6 February 1997
ViewDownloadOpen at official source
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Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House · EN · 7 January 1997
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Introduced in House (PDF)
Introduced in House · EN · 7 January 1997
ViewDownloadOpen at official source
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Introduced in House
summary · EN · 7 January 1997
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Sponsors
- Rep. McCollum, Bill [R-FL-8] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Fowler, Tillie [R-FL-4] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Inglis, Bob [R-SC-4] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Hilleary, Van [R-TN-4] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Gingrich, Newt [R-GA-6] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Armey, Richard K. [R-TX-26] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Dunn, Jennifer [R-WA-8] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Cox, Christopher [R-CA-48] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Linder, John [R-GA-7] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Hansen, James V. [R-UT-1] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Gillmor, Paul E. [R-OH-5] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Bachus, Spencer [R-AL-6] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Ballenger, Cass [R-NC-10] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Barcia, James A. [D-MI-5] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Barr, Bob [R-GA-7] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Barrett, Bill [R-NE-3] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Bartlett, Roscoe G. [R-MD-6] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Bass, Charles F. [R-NH-2] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Bereuter, Doug [R-NE-1] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Bilbray, Brian P. [R-CA-50] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Bilirakis, Michael [R-FL-9] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Bonilla, Henry [R-TX-23] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Bryant, Ed [R-TN-7] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Bunning, Jim [R-KY] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Burr, Richard [R-NC] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Buyer, Steve [R-IN-4] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Calvert, Ken [R-CA-41] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Camp, Dave [R-MI-4] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Chambliss, Saxby [R-GA] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Coble, Howard [R-NC-6] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Coburn, Tom [R-OK] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Collins, Mac [R-GA-3] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Cook, Merrill [R-UT-2] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Crane, Philip M. [R-IL-8] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Cunningham, Randy (Duke) [R-CA-50] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Deal, Nathan [R-GA-9] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Deutsch, Peter [D-FL-20] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Diaz-Balart, Lincoln [R-FL-21] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Dickey, Jay [R-AR-4] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Doolittle, John T. [R-CA-4] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Ehlers, Vernon J. [R-MI-3] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Emerson, Jo Ann [R-MO-8] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. English, Phil [R-PA-3] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Ensign, John [R-NV] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Everett, Terry [R-AL-2] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Ewing, Thomas W. [R-IL-15] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Foley, Mark [R-FL-16] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Forbes, Michael P. [D-NY-1] · R · Sponsor
Showing 48 of 140 sponsors and actors.
Related records
- related to → Providing for consideration of the joint resolution (H.J. Res. 2) proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States with respect to the number of terms of office of Members of the Senate and the House of Representatives.
- amends ← An amendment in the nature of a substitute to amend the Constitution by establishing a lifetime limitation on terms of service to three two-year terms for Members of the House and two six-year terms for Members of the Senate. The amendment would stipulate that, upon ratification by the states, incumbents would be considered to have served one term. The amendment specifies that there is no time limit for ratification. The text of the amendment is identical to language recommended by voters in the State of Missouri. The amendment would allow states to set longer or shorter limits than those included in the amendment.
- amends ← An amendment to limit the number of consecutive terms for House Members to four two-year terms and Members of the Senate to two six-year terms.
- amends ← An amendment in the nature of a substitute to amend the Constitution by establishing a lifetime limitation on terms of service to three two-year terms for Members of the House and two six-year terms for Members of the Senate. The amendment would stipulate that, upon ratification by the states, incumbents would be considered to have served one term. The amendment specifies that there is no time limit for ratification. The text of the amendment is identical to language recommended by voters in the State of Idaho.
- amends ← An amendment in the nature of a substitute to amend the Constitution by establishing a lifetime limitation on terms of service to three two-year terms for Members of the House and two six-year terms for Members of the Senate The amendment would stipulate that, upon ratification by the states, incumbents would be considered to have served one term. The amendment specifies that there is no time limit for ratification. The text of the amendment is identical to language recommended by voters in the State of South Dakota.
- amends ← An amendment in the nature of a substitute to amend the Constitution by establishing a lifetime limitation on terms of service to three two-year terms for Members of the House and two six-year terms for Members of the Senate. The amendment would stipulate that, upon ratification by the states, incumbents would be considered to have served one term. The amendment specifies that there is no time limit for ratification. The text of the amendment is identical to language recommended by voters in the State of Colorado.
- amends ← An amendment in the nature of a substitute to limit the number of terms for House Members to 6 two-year terms and Members of the Senate to two six-year terms. The amendment stipulates that no person who has been elected to two full Senate terms shall be eligible for election or appointment to the Senate, and no person who has been elected to the House six times shall be eligible for election. Terms served prior to enactment would count when determining eligibility for election.
- amends ← An amendment in the nature of a substitute to amend the Constitution by establishing a lifetime limitation on terms of service to three two-year terms for Members of the House and two six-year terms for Members of the Senate The amendment would stipulate that, upon ratification by the states, incumbents would be considered to have served one term. The amendment specifies that there is no time limit for ratification. The text of the amendment is identical to language recommended by voters in the State of Nebraska.
- amends ← An amendment in the nature of a substitute to limit the number of terms for House Members to 6 two-year terms and Members of the Senate to two six-year terms. The amendment stipulates that no person who has been elected to two full Senate terms shall be eligible for election or appointment to the Senate, and no person who has been elected to the House six times shall be eligible for election. Terms served prior to enactment would not count when determining eligibility for election. The amendment would allow states to establish lower term limits.
Showing 9 of 11 related records.
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/105th-congress/house-joint-resolution/2
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/105/hjres/2
- us · 105-hjres-2 · source updated 7 April 2025