United States · Bill · HR
H.R. 1594 (104th)
To place restrictions on the promotion by the Department of Labor and other Federal agencies and instrumentalities of economically targeted investments in connection with employee benefit plans.
Introduced
9 May 1995
Last action
14 September 1995 · Introduced
Status
Received in the Senate and read twice and referred to the Committee on Labor and Human Resources.
Sponsors
Rep. Saxton, Jim [R-NJ-3], Rep. Armey, Richard K. [R-TX-26], Rep. Hastert, J. Dennis [R-IL-14], Rep. Istook, Ernest J., Jr. [R-OK-5], Rep. Kelly, Sue W. [R-NY-19], Rep. Seastrand, Andrea H. [R-CA-22], Rep. Hastings, Doc [R-WA-4], Rep. Hoke, Martin R. [R-OH-10], Rep. Cox, Christopher [R-CA-48], Rep. Manzullo, Donald A. [R-IL-16], Rep. Ewing, Thomas W. [R-IL-15], Rep. Sanford, Mark [R-SC-1], Rep. LaHood, Ray [R-IL-18], Rep. Meyers, Jan [R-KS-3], Rep. Stump, Bob [R-AZ-3], Rep. Scarborough, Joe [R-FL-1], Rep. Upton, Fred [R-MI-6], Rep. Heineman, Frederick K. (Fred) [R-NC-4], Rep. Largent, Steve [R-OK-1], Rep. Smith, Lamar [R-TX-21], Rep. Thornberry, Mac [R-TX-13], Rep. Doolittle, John T. [R-CA-4], Rep. Ehrlich, Robert L., Jr. [R-MD-2], Rep. Rohrabacher, Dana [R-CA-48], Rep. Cunningham, Randy (Duke) [R-CA-50], Rep. Salmon, Matt [R-AZ-5], Rep. Bartlett, Roscoe G. [R-MD-6], Rep. Boehner, John A. [R-OH-8], Rep. Miller, Dan [R-FL-13], Rep. Chenoweth-Hage, Helen [R-ID-1], Rep. Herger, Wally [R-CA-2], Rep. Barton, Joe [R-TX-6], Rep. Latham, Tom [R-IA-3], Rep. Livingston, Bob [R-LA-1], Rep. Gekas, George W. [R-PA-17], Rep. Hilleary, Van [R-TN-4], Sen. Talent, Jim [R-MO], Rep. Walsh, James T. [R-NY-25], Rep. DeLay, Tom [R-TX-22], Rep. Ramstad, Jim [R-MN-3], Rep. Solomon, Gerald B. H. [R-NY-22], Rep. Christensen, Jon [R-NE-2], Rep. Chabot, Steve [R-OH-1], Rep. Foley, Mark [R-FL-16], Rep. Ballenger, Cass [R-NC-10], Rep. LoBiondo, Frank A. [R-NJ-2], Rep. English, Phil [R-PA-3], Rep. Knollenberg, Joe [R-MI-9]
Subjects
Discovery layer
Source updated
23 March 2026
Summary
Expresses the sense of the Congress that economically targeted investments violate specified provisions of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA) relating to a fiduciary's responsibility to serve the interests of employee benefit plan participants and beneficiaries exclusively. Requires that the application of such ERISA provisions to employee benefit plan asset investments be determined without regard to a specified Department of Labor (DOL) interpretive bulletin or any other similar directive regarding economically targeted investments. Prohibits DOL officers or employees from traveling, lecturing, or otherwise expending DOL resources to promote, directly or indirectly, economically targeted investments. Amends ERISA to prohibit Federal agencies or instrumentalities from establishing or maintaining any clearinghouse or other database relating to economically targeted investments for employee benefit plans. Directs Federal agencies and instrumentalities to immediately terminate contracts or other arrangements which violate this Act.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
9 May 1995
Introduced
Referred to the House Committee on Economic and Educational Opportunities.
Source: IntroReferral
9 May 1995
Introduced
Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR H4551, E959)
Source: IntroReferral
9 May 1995
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
9 May 1995
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
19 May 1995
Referred
Referred to the Subcommittee on Employer-Employee Relations.
Source: Committee
15 June 1995
Committee
Subcommittee Hearings Held.
Source: Committee
13 July 1995
Vote
Forwarded by Subcommittee to Full Committee (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 8 - 5.
Source: Committee
13 July 1995
Committee
Subcommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.
Source: Committee
20 July 1995
Vote
Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 23 - 15.
Source: Committee
20 July 1995
Committee
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.
Source: Committee
4 August 1995
Passed
Mr. Goodling asked unanimous consent that the Committee on Economic and Educational have until 12:00 p.m. on Sept. 1 to file a report on H.R. 1594. Agreed to without objection.
Source: Committee
1 September 1995
Calendars
Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 129.
Source: Calendars
1 September 1995
Reported
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Economic and Educational. H. Rept. 104-238.
Source: Committee
1 September 1995
Reported
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Economic and Educational. H. Rept. 104-238.
Source: Committee
7 September 1995
Reported
Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 215 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 1594 with 2 hours of general debate. Previous question shall be considered as ordered without intervening motions except motion to recommit with or without instructions. Measure will be read by section. Bill is open to amendments. It shall be in order to consider as an original bill for the purpose of amendment under the five-minute rule the amendment in the nature of a substitute recommended by the Committee on Economic and Educational Opportunites now printed in the bill.
Source: Floor
12 September 1995
Passed
Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
Source: Floor
12 September 1995
Vote
On passage Passed by recorded vote: 239 - 179 (Roll no. 652).
Source: Floor
12 September 1995
Vote
Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by recorded vote: 239 - 179 (Roll no. 652).
Source: Floor
12 September 1995
Passed
The House adopted the amendment in the nature of a substitute as agreed to by the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union.
Source: Floor
12 September 1995
Floor
The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.
Source: Floor
12 September 1995
Floor
The House rose from the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union to report H.R. 1594.
Source: Floor
12 September 1995
Floor
The Speaker designated the Honorable Bill Emerson to act as Chairman of the Committee.
Source: Floor
12 September 1995
Floor
House resolved itself into the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union pursuant to H. Res. 215 and Rule XXIII.
Source: Floor
12 September 1995
Floor
Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 1594 with 2 hours of general debate. Previous question shall be considered as ordered without intervening motions except motion to recommit with or without instructions. Measure will be read by section. Bill is open to amendments. It shall be in order to consider as an original bill for the purpose of amendment under the five-minute rule the amendment in the nature of a substitute recommended by the Committee on Economic and Educational Opportunites now printed in the bill.
Source: Floor
12 September 1995
Floor
Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 215. (consideration: CR H8740-8776)
Source: Floor
12 September 1995
Passed
Rule H. Res. 215 passed House.
Source: Floor
14 September 1995
Introduced
Received in the Senate and read twice and referred to the Committee on Labor and Human Resources.
Source: IntroReferral
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
- Referred in Senate · 14 September 1995 · Download file
- Engrossed in House · 12 September 1995 · Download file
- Reported in House · 1 September 1995 · Download file
- Introduced in House · 9 May 1995 · Download file
Documents
11 official files
Referred in Senate (text)
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Referred in Senate (text)
Referred in Senate · EN · 14 September 1995
Referred in Senate (PDF)
Referred in Senate · EN · 14 September 1995
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Engrossed in House (text)
Engrossed in House · EN · 12 September 1995
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Engrossed in House (PDF)
Engrossed in House · EN · 12 September 1995
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Passed House amended
summary · EN · 12 September 1995
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Reported in House (text)
Reported in House · EN · 1 September 1995
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Reported in House (PDF)
Reported in House · EN · 1 September 1995
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Reported to House with amendment(s)
summary · EN · 1 September 1995
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Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House · EN · 9 May 1995
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Introduced in House (PDF)
Introduced in House · EN · 9 May 1995
ViewDownloadOpen at official source
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Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Introduced in House
summary · EN · 9 May 1995
Leesvertaling
Vertaal dit document naar jouw taal. PoliticalRepo bewaart geen aparte kopie per EU-taal.
Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Sponsors
- Rep. Saxton, Jim [R-NJ-3] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Armey, Richard K. [R-TX-26] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Hastert, J. Dennis [R-IL-14] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Istook, Ernest J., Jr. [R-OK-5] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Kelly, Sue W. [R-NY-19] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Seastrand, Andrea H. [R-CA-22] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Hastings, Doc [R-WA-4] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Hoke, Martin R. [R-OH-10] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Cox, Christopher [R-CA-48] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Manzullo, Donald A. [R-IL-16] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Ewing, Thomas W. [R-IL-15] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Sanford, Mark [R-SC-1] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. LaHood, Ray [R-IL-18] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Meyers, Jan [R-KS-3] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Stump, Bob [R-AZ-3] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Scarborough, Joe [R-FL-1] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Upton, Fred [R-MI-6] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Heineman, Frederick K. (Fred) [R-NC-4] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Largent, Steve [R-OK-1] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Smith, Lamar [R-TX-21] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Thornberry, Mac [R-TX-13] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Doolittle, John T. [R-CA-4] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Ehrlich, Robert L., Jr. [R-MD-2] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Rohrabacher, Dana [R-CA-48] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Cunningham, Randy (Duke) [R-CA-50] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Salmon, Matt [R-AZ-5] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Bartlett, Roscoe G. [R-MD-6] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Boehner, John A. [R-OH-8] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Miller, Dan [R-FL-13] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Chenoweth-Hage, Helen [R-ID-1] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Herger, Wally [R-CA-2] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Barton, Joe [R-TX-6] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Latham, Tom [R-IA-3] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Livingston, Bob [R-LA-1] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Gekas, George W. [R-PA-17] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Hilleary, Van [R-TN-4] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Talent, Jim [R-MO] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Walsh, James T. [R-NY-25] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. DeLay, Tom [R-TX-22] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Ramstad, Jim [R-MN-3] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Solomon, Gerald B. H. [R-NY-22] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Christensen, Jon [R-NE-2] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Chabot, Steve [R-OH-1] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Foley, Mark [R-FL-16] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Ballenger, Cass [R-NC-10] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. LoBiondo, Frank A. [R-NJ-2] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. English, Phil [R-PA-3] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Knollenberg, Joe [R-MI-9] · R · Cosponsor
Showing 48 of 108 sponsors and actors.
Related records
- related to → To correct technical errors in the enrollment of the bill H.R. 1594.
- related to → Providing for the consideration of the bill (H.R. 1594) to place restrictions on the promotion by the Department of Labor and other Federal agencies and instrumentalities of economically targeted investments in connection with employee benefit plans.
- related to ← A bill to place restrictions on the promotion by the Department of Labor and other Federal agencies and instrumentalities of economically targeted investments in connection with employee benefit plans.
- amends ← An amendment stating that nothing in this Act shall be construed as prohibiting the investment by an employee benefit plan in infrastructure improvements.
- amends ← An amendment stating to clarify that nothing in the bill shall be construed as prohibiting investment by an employee benefit plan in domestic investments, as distinguished from foreign investments, and requires the Secretary of Labor to take actions to encourage domestic investments by pension plans.
- amends ← An amendment stating that nothing in this Act shall be construed as prohibiting the Department of Labor from issuing advisory opinions regarding the legality of investments in the construction or renovation of affordable housing units.
- amends ← An amendment stating that nothing in this Act shall be construed as prohibiting the Department of Labor from issuing advisory opinions regarding the legality of investments.
- amends ← An amendment, printed as amendment No. 1 in the Congressional Record of September 8, 1995, to clarify that nothing in the bill may be construed as prohibiting private pension plans from investing in domestic investments.
- amends ← An amendment in the nature of a substitute to replace the language of the bill with provisions intended to ensure that the Labor Department remains neutral with respect to economically targeted investments (ETIs). The amendment would specify that the Department of Labor's Interpretive Bulletin 94-1 should be construed as neither advocating nor discouraging economically targeted investments. The substitute would also prohibit the Labor Department from issuing any rule, regulation, or interpretive bulletin which would promote or discourage ETIs as a specified class of investment. The amendment prohibits any employee of the Labor Department from travelling, lecturing, or otherwise expending resources available to the Department for the purpose of promoting or discouraging ETIs.
- amends ← An amendment in the nature of a substitute that would eliminate all provisions of the bill except the provisions which eliminate the economically targeted investment (ETI) clearinghouse. The substitute would express that it is the sense of the Congress that the Labor Department should apply the same fiduciary standards to ETIs as are applicable to pension plan investments generally under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act. The amendment would also void the Labor Department's interpretive bulletin 94-1 to the extent that it is construed as authorizing investments which are in violation of ERISA.
Showing 10 of 11 related records.
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/104th-congress/house-bill/1594
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/104/hr/1594
- us · 104-hr-1594 · source updated 23 March 2026