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United States · Bill · HR

H.R. 45 (101st)

Chinese and Central American Temporary Protected Status Act of 1989

referredUnited States· United States Congress· EN

Introduced

3 January 1989

Last action

3 November 1989 · Referred

Status

Referred to Subcommittee on Immigration and Refugee Affairs.

Sponsors

Rep. Moakley, John Joseph [D-MA-9], Rep. Pepper, Claude [D-FL-18], Rep. Regula, Ralph [R-OH-16], Rep. Morrison, Bruce A. [D-CT-3], Rep. Frank, Barney [D-MA-4], Rep. Conte, Silvio O. [R-MA-1], Rep. Udall, Morris K. [D-AZ-2], Rep. Wheat, Alan [D-MO-5], Rep. Cooper, Jim [D-TN-5], Rep. Berman, Howard L. [D-CA-28], Rep. Pelosi, Nancy [D-CA-11], Rep. Moody, Jim [D-WI-5], Sen. Markey, Edward J. [D-MA], Rep. Studds, Gerry E. [D-MA-10], Rep. Mrazek, Robert J. [D-NY-3], Rep. Gordon, Bart [D-TN-6], Rep. Gonzalez, Henry B. [D-TX-20], Rep. Owens, Major R. [D-NY-11], Rep. Gejdenson, Sam [D-CT-2], Rep. McHugh, Matthew F. [D-NY-28], Rep. Morella, Constance A. [R-MD-8], Rep. AuCoin, Les [D-OR-1], Rep. Feighan, Edward F. [D-OH-19], Rep. Stark, Fortney Pete [D-CA-13], Rep. Neal, Richard E. [D-MA-1], Del. Fauntroy, Walter E. [D-DC-At Large], Rep. Clinger, William F., Jr. [R-PA-5], Rep. Edwards, Don [D-CA-10], Rep. Dellums, Ronald V. [D-CA-9], Rep. Mineta, Norman Y. [D-CA-15], Rep. Kaptur, Marcy [D-OH-9], Rep. Collins, Cardiss [D-IL-7], Rep. Brown, George E., Jr. [D-CA-42], Rep. Hall, Tony P. [D-OH-3], Rep. Hochbrueckner, George J. [D-NY-1], Rep. Bates, Jim [D-CA-44], Rep. Manton, Thomas J. [D-NY-7], Rep. Smith, Lawrence [D-FL-16], Rep. Foglietta, Thomas M. [D-PA-1], Rep. Dymally, Mervyn M. [D-CA-31], Rep. Kennedy, Joseph P., II [D-MA-8], Sen. Boxer, Barbara [D-CA], Rep. Torres, Esteban Edward [D-CA-34], Rep. Crockett, George W., Jr. [D-MI-13], Rep. Levin, Sander M. [D-MI-12], Rep. Bustamante, Albert G. [D-TX-23], Rep. Dixon, Julian C. [D-CA-32], Rescom. Fuster, Jamie B. [D-PR-At Large]

Subjects

Immigration

Source updated

10 August 2026

Immigration

Summary

Central American Studies and Temporary Relief Act of 1989 - Title I: General Accounting Office Investigation and Report - Directs the Comptroller General to: (1) begin an investigation concerning displaced nationals of El Salvador and Nicaragua; and (2) report to the Speaker of the House and to the President of the Senate within two years of initiating such investigation. Requires determinations to be made, with respect to displaced Salvadorans and Nicaraguans living in El Salvador, Nicaragua, Honduras, Guatemala, Belize, Costa Rica, or Mexico, of: (1) the number and location of such persons; (2) their place of origin in El Salvador or Nicaragua and the period of, and reason for, their displacement; (3) their current living conditions, with particular attention to questions of personal safety and the availability of food and medical assistance; (4) current efforts to provide such necessities; (5) the impact of wars in El Salvador and Nicaragua; and (6) the impact of the Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986 on Nicaragua and El Salvador; and (7) the impact of the 1986 El Salvador earthquake. Requires assessments to be made, in the case of Salvadorans and Nicaraguans returned from the United States to their country, of: (1) their conditions upon return, with particular attention to any human rights violations; and (2) the extent to which these persons have become displaced persons in their country. Requires the investigation, with respect to Salvadorans and Nicaraguans unlawfully in the United States, to: (1) compare the situation in El Salvador and Nicaragua with previous cases of administrative grants of extended voluntary departure under the immigration laws; (2) describe U.S. policies respecting the treatment of other aliens in the United States in similar circumstances; (3) describe the policies of all other countries in which Salvadorans or Nicaraguans have sought refuge as those policies concern the return of such persons to their country; and (4) assess their conditions in the United States. Title II: Congressional Review - Provides for the referral of such report to the appropriate congressional committees in accordance with the rules of each House for committee hearings (within 90 days of continuous session after the referral of such report) and committee reports (within 270 days of continuous session after the referral of such report). Title III: Temporary Stay of Deportation - Prohibits the Attorney General from detaining or deporting specified nationals of Nicaragua or El Salvador until completion of the Comptroller General's report. Sets conditions on such stay of deportation.

This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.

Timeline

  1. 3 January 1989

    Introduced

    Referred to the House Committee on Judiciary.

    Source: IntroReferral

  2. 3 January 1989

    Introduced

    Introduced in House

    Source: IntroReferral

  3. 3 January 1989

    Introduced

    Introduced in House

    Source: IntroReferral

  4. 27 March 1989

    Referred

    Referred to the Subcommittee on Immigration, Refugees, and International Law.

    Source: Committee

  5. 10 April 1989

    Committee

    Executive Comment Requested from Justice, State.

    Source: Committee

  6. 5 May 1989

    Referred

    Referred to the Subcommittee on Rules of the House.

    Source: Committee

  7. 25 May 1989

    Committee

    Subcommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.

    Source: Committee

  8. 25 May 1989

    Committee

    Forwarded by Subcommittee to Full Committee Without Recommendation (Amended).

    Source: Committee

  9. 28 July 1989

    Committee

    Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.

    Source: Committee

  10. 28 July 1989

    Reported

    Ordered to be Reported (Amended).

    Source: Committee

  11. 19 September 1989

    Reported

    Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Judiciary. H. Rept. 101-244, Part I.

    Source: Committee

  12. 19 September 1989

    Reported

    Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Judiciary. H. Rept. 101-244, Part I.

    Source: Committee

  13. 17 October 1989

    Committee

    Subcommittee on Rules of the House Discharged.

    Source: Committee

  14. 17 October 1989

    Committee

    Committee Hearings Held.

    Source: Committee

  15. 17 October 1989

    Committee

    Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.

    Source: Committee

  16. 17 October 1989

    Reported

    Ordered to be Reported.

    Source: Committee

  17. 19 October 1989

    Calendars

    Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 190.

    Source: Calendars

  18. 19 October 1989

    Reported

    Reported by the Committee on Rules. H. Rept. 101-244, Part II.

    Source: Committee

  19. 19 October 1989

    Reported

    Reported by the Committee on Rules. H. Rept. 101-244, Part II.

    Source: Committee

  20. 24 October 1989

    Reported

    Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 273 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 45 with 2 hours of general debate. Previous question shall be considered as ordered without intervening motions except motion to recommit. One hour of general debate shall be equally divided and controlled by the chairman and ranking minority member of the Committee on the Judiciary and one hour shall be equally divided and controlled by the Chairman and ranking member of the Committee on Rules. Measure will be read by title. A specified amendment is in order. In lieu of the amendments now printed in the bill, it shall be in order to consider an amendment in the nature of a substitute, said amendment shall be considered read, and all points of order against the substitute for failure to complywith clause 7 of rule XVI shall be waived. No amendment to the substitute shall be in order.

    Source: Floor

  21. 25 October 1989

    Passed

    The title of the measure was amended. Agreed to without objection.

    Source: Floor

  22. 25 October 1989

    Vote

    Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 258 - 162 (Roll no. 307).

    Source: Floor

  23. 25 October 1989

    Passed

    The House adopted the amendment in the nature of a substitute as agreed to by the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union.

    Source: Floor

  24. 25 October 1989

    Floor

    The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.

    Source: Floor

  25. 25 October 1989

    Floor

    The House rose from the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union to report H.R. 45.

    Source: Floor

  26. 25 October 1989

    Passed

    Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.

    Source: Floor

  27. 25 October 1989

    Vote

    On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 258 - 162 (Roll no. 307).

    Source: Floor

  28. 25 October 1989

    Passed

    Rule H. Res. 273 passed House.

    Source: Floor

  29. 25 October 1989

    Floor

    GENERAL DEBATE - Pursuant to the provisions of H. Res. 273, the Committee of the Whole proceeded with two hours of general debate.

    Source: Floor

  30. 25 October 1989

    Floor

    The Speaker designated the Honorable Earl Hutto to act as Chairman of the Committee.

    Source: Floor

  31. 25 October 1989

    Floor

    House resolved itself into the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union pursuant to H. Res. 273 and Rule XXIII.

    Source: Floor

  32. 25 October 1989

    Floor

    Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 273.

    Source: Floor

  33. 27 October 1989

    Introduced

    Received in the Senate and read twice and referred to the Committee on Judiciary.

    Source: IntroReferral

  34. 3 November 1989

    Referred

    Referred to Subcommittee on Immigration and Refugee Affairs.

    Source: Committee

Votes

No vote records are attached yet.

Versions

Documents

7 official files

Reported in House (text)

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  • Reported in House (text)

    Reported in House · EN

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  • Referred in Senate (text)

    Referred in Senate · EN

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  • Introduced in House (text)

    Introduced in House · EN

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  • Engrossed in House (text)

    Engrossed in House · EN

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  • Passed House amended

    summary · EN · 25 October 1989

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  • Reported to House amended, Part I

    summary · EN · 19 September 1989

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  • Introduced in House

    summary · EN · 3 January 1989

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Sponsors

Showing 48 of 117 sponsors and actors.

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Sources

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