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United States · Bill · S

S. 240 (104th)

Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995

openUnited States· United States Congress· EN

Introduced

18 January 1995

Last action

10 August 1995 · Introduced

Status

Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR S12201-12204)

Sponsors

Sen. Domenici, Pete V. [R-NM], Sen. Dodd, Christopher J. [D-CT], Sen. Hatch, Orrin G. [R-UT], Sen. Mikulski, Barbara A. [D-MD], Sen. Bennett, Robert F. [R-UT], Sen. Moseley-Braun, Carol [D-IL], Sen. Lott, Trent [R-MS], Sen. Murray, Patty [D-WA], Sen. Mack, Connie, III [R-FL], Sen. Johnston, J. Bennett [D-LA], Sen. Faircloth, Lauch [R-NC], Sen. Conrad, Kent [D-ND], Sen. Burns, Conrad R. [R-MT], Sen. Chafee, John H. [R-RI], Sen. Gorton, Slade [R-WA], Sen. Helms, Jesse [R-NC], Sen. Kyl, Jon [R-AZ], Sen. Thomas, Craig [R-WY], Sen. Hutchison, Kay Bailey [R-TX], Sen. Santorum, Rick [R-PA], Sen. Pell, Claiborne [D-RI], Sen. McConnell, Mitch [R-KY], Sen. DeWine, Mike [R-OH], Sen. Brown, Hank [R-CO], Sen. Rockefeller, John D., IV [D-WV], Sen. Kassebaum, Nancy Landon [R-KS], Sen. Inhofe, James M. [R-OK], Sen. Cochran, Thad [R-MS], Sen. Lugar, Richard G. [R-IN], Sen. Coats, Daniel [R-IN], Sen. Simpson, Alan K. [R-WY], Sen. Nickles, Don [R-OK], Sen. Thurmond, Strom [R-SC], Sen. Hatfield, Mark O. [R-OR], Sen. Kempthorne, Dirk [R-ID], Sen. Smith, Bob [R-NH], Sen. Frist, William H. [R-TN], Sen. Grams, Rod [R-MN], Sen. Gregg, Judd [R-NH], Sen. Warner, John [R-VA], Sen. Craig, Larry E. [R-ID], Sen. Harkin, Tom [D-IA], Sen. Grassley, Chuck [R-IA], Sen. Murkowski, Frank H. [R-AK], Sen. Abraham, Spencer [R-MI], Sen. Bingaman, Jeff [D-NM], Sen. Cohen, William S. [R-ME], Sen. Baucus, Max [D-MT]

Subjects

Discovery layer

Source updated

2 July 2025

Summary

TABLE OF CONTENTS: Title I: Private Securities Litigation Title II: Financial Disclosure Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 - Title I: Private Securities Litigation - Amends the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Act) to prohibit brokers or dealers from soliciting or accepting referral fees from an attorney for obtaining the representation of a customer in any implied private action. Prohibits the use of disgorgement funds resulting from actions brought by the Securities Exchange Commission (the Commission) to pay legal expenses incurred by private parties seeking distribution of such funds. Modifies the guidelines for class action litigation, including: (1) recovery by named plaintiffs in the same manner as all other members of the class; (2) court determination of conflicts of interest on the part of counsel with a beneficial interest in the securities that are the subject of the litigation; (3) restrictions on settlements under seal; (4) restrictions on payment of attorney's fees from settlement funds; (5) disclosure of settlement terms to class members; (6) special verdicts; and (7) the threshold enabling a plaintiff to obtain certification as representative for the class. Prescribes procedural guidelines for alternative dispute resolution. Establishes a limitations period for implied private rights of action. Provides for a court-appointed guardian ad litem or class action steering committee to oversee counsel and settlement offers for the plaintiff class. Delineates the requirements for securities fraud actions. Amends the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations statute to exclude from its purview an action involving fraud in the sale of securities. Title II: Financial Disclosure - Directs the Commission to re-examine the regulatory and judicial framework with respect to predictive statements ("forward-looking statements") concerning the future economic performance of an issuer of securities. Amends the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 to prescribe litigation procedures governing safe harbors for forward-looking statements. Modifies requirements for audits conducted by an independent public accountant of an issuer's financial statements to include procedures to: (1) detect illegal acts; (2) identify related party transactions material to financial statements; and (3) evaluate an issuer's ability to continue as a going concern. Sets forth notification and reporting guidelines for a public accountant who detects illegal activities during the course of an audit. Limits such auditor's liability for complying with such guidelines. Establishes civil penalties for an auditor's noncompliance with this Act. Modifies the allocation of damages scheme to distinguish between primary degrees of responsibility and the application of proportionate liability. Directs the Commission to establish a Public Auditing Self-Disciplinary Board (the Board). Prohibits a public accounting firm from furnishing an accountant's report on any document required to be filed with the Commission unless it has registered with the Board. Requires the Board to establish guidelines for: (1) investigations and disciplinary proceedings against public accounting firms; and (2) criteria for certification of public accountant peer review organizations. Grants the Commission responsibility for oversight of the Board. Includes within Board jurisdiction a foreign public accounting firm that furnishes accountant's reports on any document required to be filed with the Commission.

This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.

Timeline

  1. 18 January 1995

    Introduced

    Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking.

    Source: IntroReferral

  2. 18 January 1995

    Introduced

    Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR S1075-1076, S1084-1091)

    Source: IntroReferral

  3. 18 January 1995

    Introduced

    Introduced in Senate

    Source: IntroReferral

  4. 2 March 1995

    Committee

    Subcommittee on Securities. Hearings held.

    Source: Committee

  5. 22 March 1995

    Committee

    Subcommittee on Securities. Hearings held.

    Source: Committee

  6. 6 April 1995

    Committee

    Subcommittee on Securities. Hearings concluded. Hearings printed: S.Hrg. 104-157.

    Source: Committee

  7. 25 May 1995

    Reported

    Committee on Banking. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.

    Source: Committee

  8. 19 June 1995

    Floor

    An errata sheet on written report 104-98 was printed.

    Source: Floor

  9. 19 June 1995

    Calendars

    Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 128.

    Source: Calendars

  10. 19 June 1995

    Reported

    Committee on Banking. Reported to Senate by Senator D'Amato with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. With written report No. 104-98. Additional views filed.

    Source: Committee

  11. 19 June 1995

    Reported

    Committee on Banking. Reported to Senate by Senator D'Amato with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. With written report No. 104-98. Additional views filed.

    Source: Committee

  12. 22 June 1995

    Floor

    Measure laid before Senate. (consideration: CR S8885-8924, S8935-8943)

    Source: Floor

  13. 23 June 1995

    Floor

    Considered by Senate. (consideration: CR S8966-8979, S8989-8990)

    Source: Floor

  14. 26 June 1995

    Floor

    Considered by Senate. (consideration: CR S9032-9097)

    Source: Floor

  15. 27 June 1995

    Floor

    Considered by Senate. (consideration: CR S9109-9131, S9133-9141, S9143-9145, S9150-9173)

    Source: Floor

  16. 28 June 1995

    Floor

    Considered by Senate. (consideration: CR S9199-9209)

    Source: Floor

  17. 10 August 1995

    Introduced

    Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR S12201-12204)

    Source: IntroReferral

Votes

No vote records are attached yet.

Versions

Documents

6 official files

Reported to Senate (text)

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  • Reported to Senate (text)

    Reported to Senate · EN · 19 June 1995

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  • Reported to Senate (PDF)

    Reported to Senate · EN · 19 June 1995

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  • Reported to Senate with amendment(s)

    summary · EN · 19 June 1995

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  • Introduced in Senate (text)

    Introduced in Senate · EN · 18 January 1995

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  • Introduced in Senate (PDF)

    Introduced in Senate · EN · 18 January 1995

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  • Introduced in Senate

    summary · EN · 18 January 1995

    Open at official source

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Sponsors

Showing 48 of 53 sponsors and actors.

Related records

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Sources

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