PoliticalRepoPoliticalRepo

Person

Jean-Noël Barrot

France

Records

25 records where Jean-Noël Barrot is listed as a sponsor, author, or other actor. Search with topics and years

Question· Question écrite6295answered

Question 6295 — children

France · National Assembly

Mr. Jean-Noël Barrot draws the attention of the Keeper of the Seals, Minister of Justice, to the situation of separated siblings because they are removed from the responsibility of their parents by a protective justice decision. Indeed, in the event of physical or moral abuse, children can be taken from their parents for their own protection, but without necessarily being regrouped with their brothers and sisters, due to lack of resources. different host families, or associations helping children in danger. This can cause dramatic situations of loneliness for these children, who see their last family ties severed by a court decision. He questions him about the possibility of implementing measures aimed at limiting the breakup of these siblings between several families.

Question· Question écrite40446open

Question 40446 — foreign policy

France · National Assembly

Mr. Jean-Noël Barrot draws the attention of the Minister for Europe and Foreign Affairs to the constant persecution since 1941 that the Bahai population in Iran and in particular the community of the village of Ivel have had to endure. This relentlessness marked by targeted assassinations, expulsions, destruction of their homes, kidnappings, limitations of rights and expropriations is only motivated by their religious affiliation. THE Tehran regime, through its jurisdictions, now seeks to expropriate the village residents of their agricultural land. Through this permanent oppression, all minorities are targeted. The confirmation by the Mazandaran Court of Appeal on October 13, 2020 of the decision legalizing the confiscation of “illegitimately obtained property” once again creates a direct threat to the existence of this population of 350,000 members. Today everything is done to prevent their survival and allow them a decent future. Thousands of them are deprived of education, no longer have access to their pensions and have no job prospects, their rights being limited. These persecutions and repeated human rights violations against Iranian Bahais are no longer sustainable. He would therefore like to question him on France's position and possible actions for the protection of this minority persecuted for its religious affiliation.

Question· Question écrite34027answered

Question 34027 — security of property and people

France · National Assembly

Mr. Jean-Noël Barrot draws the attention of the Minister of the Interior to the acceleration of the authorization procedure for mobile cameras for municipalities. During the summer of 2020, all of the municipalities in the Versailles Grand Parc agglomeration experienced a significant increase in incivility and more serious acts of delinquency, in normally calm places. The video protection system deployed by the city made it possible to note certain direct facts and thus facilitate the intervention of the police or to return to the images retrospectively and help the police in their research. However, the system does not cover all roads and public places in the area. Thus, municipalities invest in mobile cameras that they can temporarily install on certain sites, to cover an event or in response to a occasional occurrence (wild dumping, appearance of recurring graffiti in certain areas, damage, etc.). In the latter case, the installation of these cameras must be very rapid. However, currently, the installation of these cameras cannot be carried out quickly due to lengthy administrative procedures. Indeed, in accordance with articles L. 223-1 to L. 223-9, L. 251-1 and L. 613-13 of the internal security code and the decree of August 3, 2007, any camera to be deployed on the territory and filming public roads must be the subject of a prefectural declaration, approved by decree. The file, created in consultation with the police (police station or gendarmerie), is submitted to the prefectural commission, which grants authorizations. The processing time is on average two months or more between submission of the file and receipt of the authorization order. This deadline is very often incompatible with the requirements of municipalities and the requests of law enforcement. Police stations and gendarmes have the internal resources to ensure that files and installations comply with the legal framework in force. It would be desirable for law enforcement to be authorized to validate the files for these mobile cameras and for this authorization to be transmitted to the prefecture, which would retain the right and duty to control the installations. This simpler and faster procedure would allow municipalities to be more responsive to incivility, as part of the fight against delinquency. He asks her for her position on this subject.

Question· Question écrite33148open

Question 33148 — local taxes

France · National Assembly

Mr. Jean-Noël Barrot draws the attention of the Minister Delegate to the Minister of the Economy, Finance and Recovery, responsible for public accounts, to the request for property tax relief for vacant residential premises or non-use of a building used by the taxpayer himself for commercial or industrial use provided for by Article 1389 of the General Tax Code. As a preliminary point, it should be remembered that, in In practice, the property tax is borne by the owner for his premises or re-invoiced to the operator of the premises who therefore bears the real cost. The conditions of application of this property tax relief, which could relieve many economic players (hoteliers, restaurateurs, performance halls) from the burden of the 2020 property tax during this period of confinements and closures, are assessed very strictly. both by the administration and by the judge; among these, some raise real questions. Firstly, only taxpayers operating a building which they own are eligible for relief. It goes without saying that this situation is rarely encountered today, with companies generally renting their premises. Without a sympathetic assessment of the tax services, they risk not be eligible for this relief. Secondly, the period of non-operation must be three months enjoyed continuously. However, certain establishments, such as restaurants in Marseille, had to close during the confinement from March to May 2020 and must close again, which in fact brings their period of inactivity to more than three months in the year. Without benevolent appreciation of the tax services, they risk see this relief refused on the grounds that the period of non-operation was not continuous. Third, non-operation must be beyond the control of the taxpayer. If the conditions for assessing this condition are obvious for the period when the closure was imposed by the public authority for health reasons, the conditions for assessing this condition are less obvious when the company is not in operation. able to adapt or be profitable under the new health measures. This condition risks being assessed differently by the tax services. Consequently, the Government is asked if it intends to clarify or adapt these provisions or invite the tax services to provide sympathetic assessments of the requests that could be addressed to them in order to avoid that companies already extremely weakened by current events, do not have to bear the weight of the 2020 property tax during periods when they were not able to operate their premises.

Question· Question écrite25288open

Question 25288 — people with disabilities

France · National Assembly

M. Jean-Noël Barrot interroge Mme la ministre des solidarités et de la santé sur le renouvellement des anciennes cartes d'invalidité, de priorité et de stationnement. Avec la nouvelle carte mobilité inclusion (CMI), en cas de perte, de vol ou de destruction, les bénéficiaires d'une CMI peuvent en demander un duplicata directement auprès de l'Imprimerie nationale, par l'intermédiaire du télé service dédié à ce dispositif. La fabrication du nouveau titre entraîne l'invalidation de celui qu'il remplace. Par l'intermédiaire de ce même télé service, les bénéficiaires de la mention « stationnement pour personnes handicapées » de la CMI peuvent en demander un second exemplaire directement auprès de l'Imprimerie nationale, celui-ci a vocation à répondre à des situations spécifiques, telle que celle de parents séparés d'un enfant handicapé ouvrant droit à cette carte. Même si tous les départements délivrent désormais la CMI, les personnes qui ont bénéficié de la carte invalidité avant cette date continuent de percevoir les droits et avantages jusqu'à l'expiration de celle-ci, et au plus tard, jusqu'au 31 décembre 2026. Alors que la fraude aux cartes pénalise les personnes handicapées, il souhaite connaître ses intentions sur le renouvellement des cartes en cours de validité qui ne bénéficient pas du système sécurisée et infalsifiable des CMI.

Question· Question écrite25192answered

Question 25192 — maternity health insurance

France · National Assembly

Mr. Jean-Noël Barrot draws the attention of the Secretary of State to the Prime Minister, responsible for disabled people, to the situation of disabled people who are overweight, and whose care involves the use of specialized transport known as “bariatric transport”. To date, these transports and the corresponding additional costs are not covered, neither by the various health insurance plans, nor by the Agencies regional health authorities, nor by any other organization concerned. In addition, reimbursement is only made on the qualifying basis of usual transport and remains a liability entirely supported by the patients. He would like to know the measures envisaged by the Government to improve the conditions of support for “bariatric transport”.

Question· Question écrite23984open

Question 23984 — urban planning

France · National Assembly

Mr. Jean-Noël Barrot draws the attention of the Minister to the Minister of Territorial Cohesion and Relations with Local Authorities, responsible for cities and housing, to the conditions under which certain private developers implement temporary urban planning operations with a social vocation. In the territories, several recent initiatives have seen real estate developers conclude with associations precarious occupation agreements allowing the temporary installation of “mobile villages” intended to accommodate people in situations of social precarity, in particular asylum seekers. Thus, in Lyon, a developer made an industrial wasteland available to an association for a period of two years. During this period, a center intended to receive asylum seekers will be set up and, at the end of this period, the developer will regain possession of this land and will construct premises intended to be marketed. This type of initiative provides a useful response to the difficulties encountered in setting up centers intended for the temporary accommodation of asylum seekers or people in situations of social distress. From a legal point of view, these partnerships are often based on the conclusion of an agreement precarious occupation taken on the basis of article L. 145-5-1 of the commercial code. However, the current wording of this article raises certain questions. Thus, this article provides that “the precarious occupation agreement is characterized, whatever its duration, by the fact that the occupation of the premises is only authorized due to specific circumstances independent of the sole will of the parties”. This definition does not contains no mention ensuring that precarious occupation agreements supporting the temporary installation of emergency accommodation structures can be based on this article, which may limit the desire of certain developers to use this tool for social purposes for fear that the precarious occupation agreement will be reclassified as a commercial lease or a residential lease. For this reason, he would like to know if the editorial staff current version of article L. 145-5-1 of the commercial code offers all the legal certainty desired to developers and would also like to know if the Government intends to support and encourage this type of temporary urban planning initiative by establishing a model of precarious occupation agreement with a social vocation.

Question· Question écrite20660answered

Question 20660 — administration

France · National Assembly

M. Jean-Noël Barrot interroge M. le ministre de l'intérieur sur les difficultés administratives qu'ont les citoyens français, ainsi que les ressortissants européens vivant en France, à récupérer un permis de conduire français, et plus largement un certificat d'immatriculation, après une perte ou un vol. Depuis le plan « Préfecture Nouvelle Génération » lancé en novembre 2017, la demande de renouvellement du certificat d'immatriculation pour un citoyen français est déposée sur la plateforme Agence nationale des titres sécurisés (ANTS). Cette procédure, normalement simple, semble présenter à l'usage de nombreux défauts : difficultés pour accéder au site souvent saturé, absence fréquente d'accusé de réception formalisé indiquant la prise en charge de la demande, impossibilité de joindre le service instructeur si le dossier est considéré comme « incomplet », aucune traçabilité du dossier. Alors que l'article R. 322-10 du code de la route stipule qu'en cas de perte ou de vol la circulation du véhicule est autorisée « pendant un délai d'un mois à compter de la date de ladite déclaration », les délais de traitement sont en réalité beaucoup plus longs et sont incompatibles avec ce délai légal. Ces lenteurs administratives réellement handicapantes pour les citoyens français s'étendent également aux ressortissants européens vivants en France. En cas de perte ou de vol de leur permis de conduire, ces derniers doivent solliciter le renouvellement par voie postale auprès du Centre d'expertise et de ressources des titres (CERT) de Nantes. Avec chaque mois 22 000 dossiers reçus, 90 000 appels ou encore un mail toutes les minutes, ce centre est en incapacité de répondre avec efficacité à l'ensemble des demandes dont le temps d'attente s'étale en moyenne entre 12 et 16 mois. A ce temps d'attente s'ajoute l'opacité pour le demandeur de permis d'avoir le moindre retour de la part de la préfecture de Nantes, également impossible à joindre à par téléphone. Il souhaite connaitre les intentions du Gouvernement pour simplifier les renouvellements des certificats d'immatriculation et des permis de conduire pour les Français et les ressortissants européens vivant en France suite à une perte ou un vol.

Question· Question écrite17936open

Question 17936 — justice

France · National Assembly

M. Jean-Noël Barrot appelle l'attention de Mme la garde des sceaux, ministre de la justice, sur la mise en œuvre de « l'open data » des décisions de justice. Le Grand débat national montre toute l'importance que revêt la transparence pour la confiance dans la démocratie. Ceci se traduit notamment par le principe de la publicité de la justice, qui comprend à la fois celle des débats et celles des décisions rendues par les tribunaux. À ce jour, les décisions de 1ère et 2e instance, les plus à même d'apporter un éclairage aux questions du justiciable, sont les moins disponibles en ligne alors même que les juridictions réalisent des efforts de rédaction importants pour permettre la compréhension de leur travail par le plus grand nombre. Mme la garde des sceaux a justement rappelé lors des débats de la loi de programmation 2018-2022 et de réforme pour la justice voté le 18 février 2019, que la diffusion de ces décisions en « open data » est un levier important pour renforcer la confiance dans la justice. La loi pour une République numérique d'octobre 2016 avait d'ailleurs prévu que les jugements seraient mis à la disposition du public à titre gratuit sous forme électronique. Néanmoins, plus de deux ans après, les décrets d'application n'ont pas été pris, alors même que ces dispositions répondaient à un besoin essentiel d'information des professionnels, des justiciables, et plus généralement des citoyens. Ceci d'autant plus que les nouvelles techniques d'anonymisation permettent d'assurer que cette diffusion soit effectuée dans le parfait respect de la protection des données personnelles. La loi de programmation 2018-2022 et de réforme pour la justice a certes apporté quelques précisions mais sans modifier le principe d'une diffusion au public, en ligne, des décisions. C'est pourquoi il lui demande de préciser le calendrier prévu pour la publication des décrets nécessaires à la mise à disposition effective des décisions de justice, mais aussi les conditions dans lesquelles seront pris ces décrets ainsi que les critères qui seront considérés.

Question· Question écrite16988answered

Question 16988 — local authorities

France · National Assembly

Mr. Jean-Noël Barrot draws the attention of the Minister of the Interior to the conditions under which the State provides information to local authorities in the context of managing the accommodation of asylum seekers. Whatever the structure concerned (reception center for asylum seekers, emergency accommodation for asylum seekers, etc.), good prior information of local elected officials, and more particularly that of mayors, appears necessary to ensure the integration of this equipment in their territory. On December 4, 2017, in information relating to the evolution of the accommodation for asylum seekers and refugees, the Government recalled the importance it attached to these exchanges by inviting State services to “form partnerships with elected officials”. This principle complements the prior consultation with local elected officials provided for by Article L. 744-2 of the Code of Entry and Stay of Foreigners and the Right to Asylum, when establishing regional plans for the reception of asylum seekers and the integration of refugees. However, despite this regulatory provision and the intention recalled by the information of December 4, 2017, local elected officials regret being insufficiently involved or not being informed of the State's intentions. The mayor of a commune of Yvelines recently drew the attention of the MP to the unconcerted increase in the reception capacity of a migrant emergency accommodation center decided on the occasion of its transformation into emergency accommodation for asylum seekers. For this reason, he would like: to know if the Ministry of the Interior intends to remind State services of the importance given to the prior information of local elected officials, before any installation or modification of a center welcoming asylum seekers; know if, in addition to the consultation provided for in application of article L. 744-2 of the code of entry and stay of foreigners and the right to asylum, it is envisaged to adapt the regulations to formalize this obligation.

Question· Question écrite16160open

Question 16160 — value added tax

France · National Assembly

Mr. Jean-Noël Barrot questions the Minister of Action and Public Accounts on the VAT compensation fund (FCTVA) which constitutes the main State aid to local authorities in terms of investment. The joint development and management association of the Haute Vallée de Chevreuse Regional Natural Park, in its missions of innovation and tourism development, is creating a “House of ecomobility” in Saint-Rémy-lès-Chevreuse. The PNR holds an authorization for temporary occupation of the public domain from the RATP signed on June 12, 2018. This AOT gives the union real rights over the works, constructions and installations of a real estate nature present on the premises or which it will have created for the operation of an “Ecomobility and Tourism House”. As such, the union is authorized to carry out the following work: rehabilitation work on the former barrier guard's house; construction of an extension adjoining the house of the former barrier guard's house; installation of a secure, self-supporting 90-space bicycle shelter on the site. This work is carried out thanks to subsidies from the Île-de-France regional council and the departmental councils of Yvelines and Essonne for amounts excluding tax. Invoices are paid by the Park on amounts including tax. The agreement signed with the RATP constitutes a real right, which gives the Park the rights to intervene in investments on equipment considered as its own property and therefore eligible for FCTVA. This modality, although implemented in similar operations in 2016, is questioned by the administration. Deprived of VAT reimbursement, the operation is unbalanced, with the Park unable to finance it from equity 20%. As soon as an agreement constituting real rights is signed with the owner RATP, he asks it if the project owner PNRHVC can benefit from the payment of FCTVA on the investments made. Otherwise, he asks if the VAT paid can be reimbursed to the RATP for payment to the PNRHVC.

Question· Question écrite16075open

Question 16075 — elderly people

France · National Assembly

Mr. Jean-Noël Barrot questions the Minister of Solidarity and Health on the fact that the services of the regional health agency in certain regions seem to have a heterogeneous interpretation of the legislation relating to them, and more particularly to EHPADs, concerning in particular the provisions relating to the authorization of an establishment such as mentioned in articles L. 313-1 and following of the code of social action and families (CASF), which stipulate two conditions. The first condition concerns obtaining an opening authorization for a period of 15 years corresponding to the technical compliance of the establishment allowing the reception of dependent elderly people. This administrative authorization is issued and notified for a specific number of beds to the owners of the walls who manage the establishment, charging the owners to operate their own establishment or mandate an operator approved by the ARS. The second condition concerns obtaining an operating authorization given, for a period of 5 years, to an operator approved for medical care and hospital services through a tripartite agreement (today CPOM) between the regional health agency, the department and the operator. It turns out that a number of cases demonstrate that authorization opening linked to a medico-social establishment would not be perfectly controlled by ARS and, moreover, they seem to confuse the authorization to open an establishment with the authorization to operate said establishment. This can be very problematic because after several years of operation, and with financial profitability as their sole objective, some operators present a new project and ask the ARS to transfer the beds to a new and larger establishment (110 to 120 beds). This request is made unilaterally without any consultation with the owners of EHPADs approved by the public authorities. Given in particular the constraint of the number of beds per department, EHPAD owners can only wonder about the future of their establishments and their investments. Thus, for example, a private for-profit group was granted operating authorizations in fourteen different establishments, establishments whose leases were subsequently terminated by the operator itself, leaving the owners in suspense. Individuals who have invested their savings in EHPADs, supervised by the State, have mainly done so with a view to precautionary savings for their retirement and participated, and still participate today, in the construction of this type of care establishment for dependent elderly people that France so badly needs. More broadly, more and more disputes are appearing between small individual co-owners of EHPADs and large groups, often listed on the stock exchange, the operators. Consequently, he asks for clarification on this issue and whether, in particular, an investigation or even an evaluation report on the aforementioned bed transfer phenomenon has been commissioned. He also asks what initiatives could soon be taken in order to better preserve the rights of individuals in the face of the financial arrangements of certain managers of private EHPADs, in order to avoid a significant disaffection among citizens with regard to the financing of medical-social establishments, disaffection whose consequences would be eminently detrimental even as we face an exponential increase in structural and human needs in terms of accommodation for dependent elderly people.

Question· Question écrite16035answered

Question 16035 — taxes and duties

France · National Assembly

Mr. Jean-Noël Barrot draws the attention of the Minister of the Economy and Finance to the tax treatment of the exceptional purchasing power bonus. In accordance with the announcements of the President of the Republic of December 10, 2018 in favor of the purchasing power of households, the Government has decided to give employers, under certain conditions, the possibility of paying their employees an exceptional bonus exempt from taxes and levies social. This measure is the subject of Article 1 of Law No. 2018-1213 of December 24, 2018 on emergency economic and social measures published in the Official Journal on December 26, 2018. This bonus, which can be paid voluntarily by employers to employees whose remuneration is less than three gross minimum wage, is, within the limit of 1,000 euros, exempt from income tax and social security contributions. employers and employees and social security contributions (CSG-CRDS). For companies that have wished to commit to the payment of this bonus, it could be considered allowing the group head companies to make the decision to pay such a bonus and to bear the final cost, in order to ensure the greatest possible effectiveness of the measure adopted by Parliament. Indeed, in business groups, the financial situation of certain subsidiaries cannot bear the cost. More precisely, companies in a group could pay the exceptional bonus to their employees then re-invoice the corresponding amount to the parent company of the group. In this situation, he asks whether it could be accepted, on a completely exceptional basis, that the burden resulting for the parent company of the group be considered as part of normal management and therefore, that it be deductible from its taxable results.

Question· Question écrite15981answered

Question 15981 — defense

France · National Assembly

Mr. Jean-Noël Barrot draws the attention of the Minister of the Armed Forces to the situation of certain civilian local recruitment personnel (PCRL) employed by the French army in Afghanistan from 2001 to 2014. He would like to know the number of PCRLs who may have received a citation or decoration for their action in support of French soldiers; know the possible number of combatant cards issued to PCRLs; know the terms of application of Order No. 424847 issued by the Council of State on December 14, 2018 ordering the Minister of the Armed Forces to take (within eight days) all measures likely to ensure the immediate safety of the applicant and his family and to re-examine the situation of the person concerned within two months; know the means used to identify PCRLs employed by the French forces in Afghanistan and during subsequent interventions in an external theater; find out if reflection is underway to define a specific status for PCRL in order to anticipate possible difficulties linked to the current or future use of PCRL by the French forces.

Question· Question écrite14574answered

Question 14574 — places of deprivation of liberty

France · National Assembly

Mr. Jean-Noël Barrot draws the attention of the Minister of the Interior to the increase in resources dedicated to administrative detention centers (CRA) provided for in the finance bill for 2019. High real estate investment credits (39.20 million euros in payment credits and 56.30 million euros in commitment authorizations) must finance the renovation of current buildings and the construction of new premises with a view to the development of more than 450 new detention places, mainly for isolated men. The planned work will also improve reception conditions and the occupancy rate of places in these premises. As such, the MP would like to know, on the one hand, for the period 2013 to 2018, the evolution of occupancy rates in administrative detention centers located in mainland France and overseas. as well as the occupancy objectives in 2019, and to have the elements justifying a possible deviation from the rates observed in mainland France. On the other hand, he would like to know the nature of the work planned to improve reception conditions in these premises.

Question· Question écrite14377answered

Question 14377 — housing

France · National Assembly

Mr. Jean-Noël Barrot draws the attention of the Minister to the Minister of Territorial Cohesion and Relations with Local Authorities, responsible for the city and housing, to the sale of a caretaker's lodge in a condominium. Article 26 of Law No. 65-557 of July 10, 1965 establishing the status of co-ownership of built buildings specifies that “it cannot, except by unanimous vote of all the co-owners, decide the alienation of common areas whose conservation is necessary to respect the destination of the building", thus unanimity of votes is necessary to decide on the sale of a caretaker's lodge. He would therefore like to know the possible recourse for the co-owners in the event of a blocking of such a sale.

Question· Question écrite14371open

Question 14371 — French language

France · National Assembly

Mr. Jean-Noël Barrot draws the attention of the Minister of the Interior to the application of Law No. 94-665 of August 4, 1994 relating to the use of the French language, at the time of the approval of French brand cars. This law states, in fact, in article 2, that in "the designation, offer, presentation, mode of use or use, description of the scope and conditions of guarantee of a good, a product or a service, as well as in invoices and receipts, the use of the French language is obligatory.” However, it appears that several models of vehicles sold by French brands have equipment, such as their on-board computer, entirely written in English, not convertible to French by their user, and the translation of which is not specified in the vehicle's user manual. He wants to know the penalties incurred which are currently foreseen for the non-application of this law, particularly at the time of the approval of French brand vehicles.

Question· Question écrite14359open

Question 14359 — income tax

France · National Assembly

Mr. Jean-Noël Barrot draws the attention of the Minister of the Economy and Finance to the taxation of interest on undivided sums deposited with the Caisse des Dépôts et Consignations. The income of individuals is taxable on the day it is made available, which in the case of interest on undivided sums deposited, occurs on the day the dispute is resolved. While the notaries declare in the name of the joint owners the interests of undivided funds recorded before the closure of the dispute between them, it appears that this method of early declaration can lead a taxpayer to declare unreceived income for a long period. However, on the one hand, article 156 of the general tax code provides that income tax is established according to the total amount of net income available to each taxpayer. On the other hand, according to administrative doctrine a Income must be considered available from the day when, having expired, it is up to the person concerned to receive the amount (BOI-IR-BASE-10-10-10-40 n° 80). He therefore asks him to specify what taxation should be applied to these sums during the consignment period and during the execution of the dispute.

Question· Question écrite14316answered

Question 14316 — water and sanitation

France · National Assembly

Mr. Jean-Noël Barrot draws the attention of the Minister of Territorial Cohesion and Relations with Local Authorities to integrated water management within the framework of sanitation master plans. The control of urban runoff water is the responsibility of local authorities, and work relating to the control of this water may be the subject of subsidies from the Water Agencies. The law of 30 December 2017 relating to the exercise of GEMAPI competence made it possible to supervise the management of aquatic environments and the prevention of flooding generated by flooding in rivers. However, the evolution of agricultural practices (land plowed to a very shallow depth) today makes the land much less permeable than in the past. In fact, water infiltrates much less. On June 11 and 12, 2018, severe flooding occurred affected in particular the town of Saint-Rémy-lès-Chevreuse at the origin of the RER B derailment. However, these events are directly linked to the failure to control runoff water from agricultural plateaus. He asks him to clarify the legislation in force on the management of runoff from natural and agricultural areas.

Question· Question écrite14291answered

Question 14291 — maternity health insurance

France · National Assembly

Mr. Jean-Noël Barrot draws the attention of the Minister of Solidarity and Health to the “100% Health” system and in particular the reimbursement of glasses. In fact, reimbursement turns out to be limited. Indeed, the costs must be advanced while choosing corrective equipment in ignorance of the additional care or incurring an out-of-pocket cost. In order to avoid any subsistence of the remainder incurred and guarantee the French a 100% reimbursement on their glasses during the implementation of the system, he asks them to please specify the provisions envisaged to limit differentiated reimbursements.

Question· Question écrite14288answered

Question 14288 — supplementary insurance

France · National Assembly

Mr. Jean-Noël Barrot draws the attention of the Minister of Agriculture and Food to the difference in treatment between self-employed workers and non-salaried agricultural workers in the complementary social protection system. A self-employed worker may deduct from his taxable profit compulsory or optional contributions and payments for retirement or welfare, including bonuses paid to the title of group insurance contracts. On the other hand, the contributions paid are not eligible for social deductibility. However, a self-employed agricultural worker can benefit from social deductibility in addition to the tax deductibility of contributions paid to supplementary old-age pension, from his taxable agricultural profit but cannot deduct compulsory or optional contributions and payments under the foresight. He therefore wishes to know the reasons for such a difference in regime and to know whether an alignment of the two regimes is possible.

Question· Question écrite32837answered

Question 32837 — telecommunications

France · National Assembly · 9 June 2020

Mr. Jean-Noël Barrot questions the Secretary of State to the Ministers of the Economy, Finance and Recovery, and of Territorial Cohesion and Relations with Local Authorities, responsible for the digital transition and electronic communications on the monitoring of measures to combat white zones. The “New Mobile Deal”, signed between operators, Arcep and the Government in 2018, notably plans to generalize 4G to all mobile sites by the end of 2020 and build 5,000 new 4G sites by 2026. At the same time, the allocation of 5G frequencies by Arcep will be accompanied by two rewards for operators. On the one hand, the need to ensure a quarter of 5G deployments in rural or industrial territories and, on the other hand, the obligation to deploy 4G and 5G networks concurrently. Despite of a clear ambition to fight against the digital divide, doubt persists as to the possibility for operators to make the end of white zones a priority objective in the long term. Indeed, given the sums committed to acquiring 5G frequencies, deployment priority could be given to large urban centers, deemed more profitable. He asks what monitoring methods will be implemented to ensure that the deployment of this new technology will not be to the detriment of white areas.

Question· Question écrite6117answered

Question 6117 — impôts et taxes

France · National Assembly · 2 June 2018

M. Jean-Noël Barrot interroge M. le ministre de l'économie et des finances sur le montant des recettes fiscales issues de l'imposition des plus-values de cession des titres des petites et des moyennes entreprises. Il s'agit des entreprises de moins de 50 salariés et ayant un total de bilan inférieur à 10 millions d'euros d'une part, et des entreprises comptant moins de 250 salariés et présentant un bilan inférieur à 50 millions d'euros d'autre part. L'analyse des montants prélevés permettrait d'évaluer l'impact de la fiscalité sur les choix de localisation des petites et moyennes entreprises. Il souhaite connaître ses intentions sur la possibilité de mettre ces données à la disposition du public.

Question· Question écrite6075open

Question 6075 — nursery and primary education

France · National Assembly · 2 June 2018

Mr. Jean-Noël Barrot draws the attention of the Minister of National Education to the absence of a social buffer for public sector employees, and in particular for public teachers forced to follow their transferred spouse. Indeed, the unequal distribution of teacher needs on French territory does not ensure teachers can obtain a transfer to the region of their choice, which naturally does not happen in national education. cannot guarantee. On the other hand, the State does not provide a support system for teachers who fail to be transferred to the same region as their spouse, forcing them to become unavailable if they wish to follow their family: thus they are no longer paid, and they stop contributing for their retirement. In addition, they are sometimes faced with the impossibility of benefiting from training, encounter obstacles in seeking a job in the private sector due to their status as an agent on availability and do not benefit from unemployment benefits for spousal support, unlike a private sector employee. He questions him about the possibility of putting in place social shock absorbers targeting public sector agents, and in particular teachers, faced with this type of situation.

Question· Question écrite6043open

Question 6043 — supplementary insurance

France · National Assembly · 2 June 2018

Mr. Jean-Noël Barrot draws the attention of the Minister of Labor to the ambiguity of cases of exemption from membership in complementary health insurance provided for by the law on job security of 2013. This law in fact established compulsory complementary health insurance in all companies from January 1, 2016. As a result, several million employees were able to benefit from minimum health coverage. If several cases of exemption have been provided for by the legislator, the specific case of rights holders covered in a non-obligatory manner within the framework of family contracts is not specified in these cases of exemption. This ambiguity could force many employees to contribute unnecessarily to their company's complementary health insurance, even though they are covered by a family contract. This is why he questions him about the possibility of clarifying the cases of exemption provided for by this law.