Environment

To require any department, agency, or instrumentality that is responsible for a release of hazardous substances at a Superfund site to promptly pay for the costs and damages associated with such release, and to provide that other potentially responsible parties may not be required to pay such costs until the department, agency, or instrumentality has made its payment.

United States · United States Congress · 13 June 1990

Provides that in any case in which a Federal agency is found to be liable under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act for a release or threatened release of a hazardous substance at a federally-owned site: (1) the agency shall pay the costs and damages with respect to such site; and (2) no potentially responsible party may be required to pay costs or damages until the agency has paid.

To amend the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act to revise the provisions regulating the export of pesticides which have had their registrations canceled or suspended.

United States · United States Congress · 12 June 1990

Amends the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act to set forth required contents of notices to be submitted to foreign governments and international governmental agencies upon the cancellation or suspension of a pesticide registration. Prohibits pesticides with cancelled or suspended registrations from being exported to a foreign country unless the exporter, prior to such exportation, has submitted an export notice to the person importing the pesticide, the regulatory office of the importing country, and the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency. Sets forth required contents of the export notice. Requires the Administrator, upon receiving a notice from another country or an international agency that prohibits importation of a pesticide with a cancelled or suspended registration and certifies that the pesticide shall not be used or produced in the country, to: (1) notify the public of such notice; and (2) ensure that U.S. exports comply with such notice. Directs the Administrator, upon petition of any person, to allow exports of a pesticide to a country if the country is not complying with its notice or certification. Requires the Administrator to provide technical assistance to foreign countries for developing pesticide regulatory programs. Directs the Administrator to conduct and publish a triennial survey of all countries that import U.S. pesticides or from which the United States imports agricultural commodities to ascertain what procedures are in place in each country for: (1) registration, labeling, and training to ensure safe handling, transportation, application, and disposal of pesticides; and (2) controlling residues on foods to meet tolerances under U.S. law.

To designate July 1, 1990, as "National Ducks and Wetlands Day".

United States · United States Congress · 12 June 1990

Designates July 1, 1990, as National Ducks and Wetlands Day.

Council Directive 90/313/EEC of 7 June 1990 on the freedom of access to information on the environment

European Union · EUR-Lex · 7 June 1990

Paul L. Ziemer, of Indiana, to be an Assistant Secretary of Energy (Environment, Safety and Health), vice Ernest C. Baynard, III, resigned.

United States · United States Senate · 5 June 1990

Beaches Environmental Assessment, Closure, and Health Act of 1990

United States · United States Congress · 5 June 1990

Beaches Environmental Assessment, Closure, and Health Act of 1990 - Amends the Federal Water Pollution Control Act to direct the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency to review and revise periodically ambient water quality criteria for marine recreational waters that are designated for bathing waters or primary bodily contact. Requires such criteria to assure the protection of public health and allow recreational activities in and on the water. Directs the Administrator to develop and publish guidance on consideration of floatables with respect to the closing and reopening of beaches. Defines "floatables" as plastic materials, aluminum cans, wood, bottles, and paper products that may float or remain suspended in the water. Requires each State to adopt and submit to the Administrator water quality standards for such State based on such criteria. Provides penalties for States failing to adopt such standards. Directs the Administrator to conduct an ongoing study to provide additional information for periodically revising the criteria for identifying indicators of human-specific pathogens in marine recreational waters. Requires a report to the Congress on the results of such study. Authorizes appropriations to the Administrator for FY 1991 and 1992.

76 Mrs. Owen asked the Minister for the Environment the action he has taken to express Ireland's deep concern, and particularly the concerns of the people living on the east coast of Ireland, with regard to the proposal by Sellafield to increase their reprocessing production; and if he will raise this crucial issue at the Environment Council meeting on 7 June 1990 and the Heads of State Summit meeting on 25 and 26 June 1990.

Ireland · Dáil Éireann · 31 May 1990

76 Mrs. Owen asked the Minister for the Environment the action he has taken to express Ireland's deep concern, and particularly the concerns of the people living on the east coast of Ireland, with regard to the proposal by Sellafield to increase their reprocessing production; and if he will raise this crucial issue at the Environment Council meeting on 7 June 1990 and the Heads of State Summit meeting on 25 and 26 June 1990.

43 Mr. J. Higgins asked the Minister for the Environment if, in light of the strong and valid local reservations on the proposed inner relief road system for Castlebar, County Mayo, he will instruct Mayo County Council to defer work on the project pending a re-examination of the merits of alternative proposals; and if he will make a statement on the matter.

Ireland · Dáil Éireann · 31 May 1990

43 Mr. J. Higgins asked the Minister for the Environment if, in light of the strong and valid local reservations on the proposed inner relief road system for Castlebar, County Mayo, he will instruct Mayo County Council to defer work on the project pending a re-examination of the merits of alternative proposals; and if he will make a statement on the matter.

22 Mr. Moynihan asked the Minister for the Environment if his attention has been drawn to the fact that some continental bus crews have indicated they may refuse to travel on tourist routes in Cork and Kerry because of road conditions; and, in view of the implications for tourism of any such action, if he will outline the action he proposes to take on the matter.

Ireland · Dáil Éireann · 31 May 1990

22 Mr. Moynihan asked the Minister for the Environment if his attention has been drawn to the fact that some continental bus crews have indicated they may refuse to travel on tourist routes in Cork and Kerry because of road conditions; and, in view of the implications for tourism of any such action, if he will outline the action he proposes to take on the matter.

18 Mr. Pattison asked the Minister for the Environment if he will make a statement on the recently published order banning bituminous coal in the Dublin area.

Ireland · Dáil Éireann · 31 May 1990

18 Mr. Pattison asked the Minister for the Environment if he will make a statement on the recently published order banning bituminous coal in the Dublin area.

17 Mr. Allen asked the Minister for the Environment when he will sanction Mallow Road sewerage scheme, County Cork; and if he has approved the documentation submitted by Cork Corporation.

Ireland · Dáil Éireann · 31 May 1990

17 Mr. Allen asked the Minister for the Environment when he will sanction Mallow Road sewerage scheme, County Cork; and if he has approved the documentation submitted by Cork Corporation.

16 Mr. Gilmore asked the Minister for the Environment if his Department or the Environment Research Unit have carried out an assessment of the economic cost of road traffic accidents; and if so, the estimated annual cost of such accidents.

Ireland · Dáil Éireann · 31 May 1990

16 Mr. Gilmore asked the Minister for the Environment if his Department or the Environment Research Unit have carried out an assessment of the economic cost of road traffic accidents; and if so, the estimated annual cost of such accidents.

15 Proinsias De Rossa asked the Minister for the Environment when he will publish the building regulations required under the Building Control Act, 1990; and if he will make a statement on the matter.

Ireland · Dáil Éireann · 31 May 1990

15 Proinsias De Rossa asked the Minister for the Environment when he will publish the building regulations required under the Building Control Act, 1990; and if he will make a statement on the matter.

14 Mr. Pattison asked the Minister for the Environment if he is concerned at the fact that £500,000 has been transferred from housing allocation moneys in Dublin to roads expenditure; and if he will make a statement on the matter.

Ireland · Dáil Éireann · 31 May 1990

14 Mr. Pattison asked the Minister for the Environment if he is concerned at the fact that £500,000 has been transferred from housing allocation moneys in Dublin to roads expenditure; and if he will make a statement on the matter.

12 Mr. Ferris asked the Minister for the Environment if he has proposals to pay directly from his Department the caretaker costs for approved itinerant halting sites in order to ensure their successful operation and to overcome the financial difficulties facing small urban authorities who currently bear these costs.

Ireland · Dáil Éireann · 31 May 1990

12 Mr. Ferris asked the Minister for the Environment if he has proposals to pay directly from his Department the caretaker costs for approved itinerant halting sites in order to ensure their successful operation and to overcome the financial difficulties facing small urban authorities who currently bear these costs.

22 Mr. Moynihan asked the Minister for the Environment if his attention has been drawn to the fact that some continental bus crews have indicated they may refuse to travel on tourist routes in Cork and Kerry because of road conditions; and, in view of the implications for tourism of any such action, if he will outline the action he proposes to take on the matter.

Ireland · Dáil Éireann · 31 May 1990

22 Mr. Moynihan asked the Minister for the Environment if his attention has been drawn to the fact that some continental bus crews have indicated they may refuse to travel on tourist routes in Cork and Kerry because of road conditions; and, in view of the implications for tourism of any such action, if he will outline the action he proposes to take on the matter.

11 Mr. J. O'Keeffe asked the Minister for the Environment if his attention has been drawn to the damage caused to our tourist industry because of non-repair and lack of maintenance of roads in our tourist areas; and if he has any proposals to remedy this situation.

Ireland · Dáil Éireann · 31 May 1990

11 Mr. J. O'Keeffe asked the Minister for the Environment if his attention has been drawn to the damage caused to our tourist industry because of non-repair and lack of maintenance of roads in our tourist areas; and if he has any proposals to remedy this situation.

9 Mr. McGinley asked the Minister for the Environment if his attention has been drawn to the inadequate water supply in the Gweedore area of County Donegal and the urgency of replacing the water mains from Dare to Bunbeg to Derrybeg; if the revised contract documents have been received in his Department; and when the scheme will be approved.

Ireland · Dáil Éireann · 31 May 1990

9 Mr. McGinley asked the Minister for the Environment if his attention has been drawn to the inadequate water supply in the Gweedore area of County Donegal and the urgency of replacing the water mains from Dare to Bunbeg to Derrybeg; if the revised contract documents have been received in his Department; and when the scheme will be approved.

43 Mr. J. Higgins asked the Minister for the Environment if, in light of the strong and valid local reservations on the proposed inner relief road system for Castlebar, County Mayo, he will instruct Mayo County Council to defer work on the project pending a re-examination of the merits of alternative proposals; and if he will make a statement on the matter.

Ireland · Dáil Éireann · 31 May 1990

43 Mr. J. Higgins asked the Minister for the Environment if, in light of the strong and valid local reservations on the proposed inner relief road system for Castlebar, County Mayo, he will instruct Mayo County Council to defer work on the project pending a re-examination of the merits of alternative proposals; and if he will make a statement on the matter.

8 Mr. Kenny asked the Minister for the Environment if he will make a statement on the provision of an inner relief road in Castlebar, County Mayo; if he has taken into account the views of the Community of the Sisters of Mercy in Castlebar concerning the acquisition of the area known as The Lawn in his confirmation of a compulsory purchase order recently; and arising from their resistance to his proposal, if he will defer the project pending a review of the entire proceedings.

Ireland · Dáil Éireann · 31 May 1990

8 Mr. Kenny asked the Minister for the Environment if he will make a statement on the provision of an inner relief road in Castlebar, County Mayo; if he has taken into account the views of the Community of the Sisters of Mercy in Castlebar concerning the acquisition of the area known as The Lawn in his confirmation of a compulsory purchase order recently; and arising from their resistance to his proposal, if he will defer the project pending a review of the entire proceedings.

7 Mr. R. Bruton asked the Minister for the Environment the estimated number of adult homeless persons living rough in Dublin; and if he will make a statement on the adequacy of public services to cope with this problem.

Ireland · Dáil Éireann · 31 May 1990

7 Mr. R. Bruton asked the Minister for the Environment the estimated number of adult homeless persons living rough in Dublin; and if he will make a statement on the adequacy of public services to cope with this problem.

13 Mr. Sherlock asked the Minister for the Environment if the Government were represented at the recent conference of European Environment Ministers in Bergen, Norway; and if this country has committed itself to an agreement to stabilise emissions of carbon dioxide by the year 2000.

Ireland · Dáil Éireann · 31 May 1990

13 Mr. Sherlock asked the Minister for the Environment if the Government were represented at the recent conference of European Environment Ministers in Bergen, Norway; and if this country has committed itself to an agreement to stabilise emissions of carbon dioxide by the year 2000.

10 Mr. J. Bruton asked the Minister for the Environment whether he has set a national target for Ireland in relation to emissions of carbon dioxide; and if he will make a statement on the matter.

Ireland · Dáil Éireann · 31 May 1990

10 Mr. J. Bruton asked the Minister for the Environment whether he has set a national target for Ireland in relation to emissions of carbon dioxide; and if he will make a statement on the matter.

6 Mr. Dukes asked the Minister for the Environment whether the EC Presidency was represented at the recent Bergen Conference on the Brundtland Report prepared for the UN World Commission on the Environment and Development; and, if so, the representative.

Ireland · Dáil Éireann · 31 May 1990

6 Mr. Dukes asked the Minister for the Environment whether the EC Presidency was represented at the recent Bergen Conference on the Brundtland Report prepared for the UN World Commission on the Environment and Development; and, if so, the representative.

76 Mrs. Owen asked the Minister for the Environment the action he has taken to express Ireland's deep concern, and particularly the concerns of the people living on the east coast of Ireland, with regard to the proposal by Sellafield to increase their reprocessing production; and if he will raise this crucial issue at the Environment Council meeting on 7 June 1990 and the Heads of State Summit meeting on 25 and 26 June 1990.

Ireland · Dáil Éireann · 31 May 1990

76 Mrs. Owen asked the Minister for the Environment the action he has taken to express Ireland's deep concern, and particularly the concerns of the people living on the east coast of Ireland, with regard to the proposal by Sellafield to increase their reprocessing production; and if he will raise this crucial issue at the Environment Council meeting on 7 June 1990 and the Heads of State Summit meeting on 25 and 26 June 1990.

3 Mr. Shatter asked the Minister for the Environment whether he intends, at the meeting of EC Environment Ministers to be held on 7 June, to raise our concerns regarding the transportation of nuclear waste from other EC States to Great Britain for reprocessing at the Sellafield plant; and the initiatives he has taken during this State's Presidency of the EC to bring our concerns about Sellafield to the attention of EC Ministers for the Environment.

Ireland · Dáil Éireann · 31 May 1990

3 Mr. Shatter asked the Minister for the Environment whether he intends, at the meeting of EC Environment Ministers to be held on 7 June, to raise our concerns regarding the transportation of nuclear waste from other EC States to Great Britain for reprocessing at the Sellafield plant; and the initiatives he has taken during this State's Presidency of the EC to bring our concerns about Sellafield to the attention of EC Ministers for the Environment.

2 Mr. Quinn asked the Minister for the Environment if his attention has been drawn to a recent report (details supplied) of the excessive use of section 4 type planning decisions in Dublin County Council; if he is concerned about the possible conflicts of interest in the making of these decisions; if he will introduce legislation to eliminate the perceived abuses of section 4 planning decisions; if, having regard to the need for orderly and balanced development in the Dublin area, he intends to meet the city and county manager and county councillors to discuss these matters; and if he will make a statement on the matter.

Ireland · Dáil Éireann · 31 May 1990

2 Mr. Quinn asked the Minister for the Environment if his attention has been drawn to a recent report (details supplied) of the excessive use of section 4 type planning decisions in Dublin County Council; if he is concerned about the possible conflicts of interest in the making of these decisions; if he will introduce legislation to eliminate the perceived abuses of section 4 planning decisions; if, having regard to the need for orderly and balanced development in the Dublin area, he intends to meet the city and county manager and county councillors to discuss these matters; and if he will make a statement on the matter.

1 Mr. Shatter asked the Minister for the Environment if he will outline the terms of reference given to the review group, established by him to study transportation problems in Dublin; and the input which can be made by voluntary and statutory groups into the deliberations of the review group; and if the report of the group will be published.

Ireland · Dáil Éireann · 31 May 1990

1 Mr. Shatter asked the Minister for the Environment if he will outline the terms of reference given to the review group, established by him to study transportation problems in Dublin; and the input which can be made by voluntary and statutory groups into the deliberations of the review group; and if the report of the group will be published.

PROPOSAL FOR A COUNCIL DECISION ADOPTING A SPECIFIC RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME IN THE FIELD OF ENVIRONMENT ( 1990-1994 )

European Union · European Commission · 28 May 1990

70 Mr. O'Brien asked the Minister for Energy if he or any other member of the Government conveyed Ireland's opposition to operations at Sellafield to the UK Minister for the Environment; and if he will make a statement on the matter.

Ireland · Dáil Éireann · 24 May 1990

70 Mr. O'Brien asked the Minister for Energy if he or any other member of the Government conveyed Ireland's opposition to operations at Sellafield to the UK Minister for the Environment; and if he will make a statement on the matter.

70 Mr. O'Brien asked the Minister for Energy if he or any other member of the Government conveyed Ireland's opposition to operations at Sellafield to the UK Minister for the Environment; and if he will make a statement on the matter.

Ireland · Dáil Éireann · 24 May 1990

70 Mr. O'Brien asked the Minister for Energy if he or any other member of the Government conveyed Ireland's opposition to operations at Sellafield to the UK Minister for the Environment; and if he will make a statement on the matter.

8 Mr. Quinn asked the Minister for Energy if he will make a statement on the recent comments of the British Secretary of State for the Environment to the effect that the issue of Sellafield has never been raised with him; the number of times he has raised this issue with British Ministers; the names of the Ministers involved; the response he has received; and if he will make a statement on the matter.

Ireland · Dáil Éireann · 24 May 1990

8 Mr. Quinn asked the Minister for Energy if he will make a statement on the recent comments of the British Secretary of State for the Environment to the effect that the issue of Sellafield has never been raised with him; the number of times he has raised this issue with British Ministers; the names of the Ministers involved; the response he has received; and if he will make a statement on the matter.

1 Mr. R. Bruton asked the Minister for Energy the plans he has to clean up Irish energy practices so that Ireland can make a contribution to dealing with the environment problems associated with fossil fuel use.

Ireland · Dáil Éireann · 24 May 1990

1 Mr. R. Bruton asked the Minister for Energy the plans he has to clean up Irish energy practices so that Ireland can make a contribution to dealing with the environment problems associated with fossil fuel use.

Solid Waste Treatment and Disposition Fee Act of 1990

United States · United States Congress · 24 May 1990

Solid Waste Treatment and Disposition Fee Act of 1990 - Authorizes States to collect fees for the disposal or treatment of solid waste. Permits such fees to be imposed: (1) on waste generated outside the boundaries of a State; and (2) against landfill operators, solid waste treatment facilities, or persons shipping or transporting solid waste for treatment or disposal. Allows States to delegate such authority to political subdivisions. Directs the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency to require persons transporting or shipping solid waste in excess of 100 pounds in interstate commerce to submit annual registration statements.

National Recyclable Commodities Act of 1990

United States · United States Congress · 24 May 1990

National Recyclable Commodities Act of 1990 - Directs the Secretary of Commerce to establish a Bureau of Recyclable Commodities within the Department of Commerce to promote the recycling of materials contained in municipal refuse. Requires the Secretary to gather and publish statistics on municipal refuse, pre-consumer refuse, specified types of materials contained in municipal refuse, and recycled materials. Provides for the annual updating of such statistics. Directs the Secretary to: (1) designate between six and ten multi-State regions for the purpose of regional data collection; and (2) collect and compile statistics for such regions. Requires the Secretary to revise the standard industrial classification system, as necessary, to facilitate the collection of statistics and other information on recycling and related activities. Requires the Secretary to identify and, to the extent practicable, standardize: (1) the types and grades of municipal refuse material covered under this Act that qualify as recyclable commodities; (2) the technical specifications applied to the use of recyclable commodities as raw materials or feedstocks for recycling; and (3) the test methods used in determining whether refuse materials meet specifications that apply to each commodity. Provides for the periodic revision of types and grades, as necessary. Authorizes the Secretary to assign municipal refuse materials to multiple types and grades. Requires the periodic revision of specifications and test methods to ensure continuing conformance to industry recycling standards. Directs the Secretary to establish an advisory panel to support the identification of specifications and test methods for recyclable commodities. Permits industries or local governments engaged in recycling activities to petition the Secretary for the revision of types, grades, specifications, or test methods to prevent or minimize interference with current recycling techniques. Requires the Secretary to issue a recycling advisory to potentially affected parties if a physical or chemical property or contaminant of a recyclable commodity is not adequately addressed by specifications or test methods and is interfering with: (1) current recycling techniques; (2) marketing of recycled goods manufactured from the commodity; or (3) handling of the recyclable commodity prior to recycling. Directs the Secretary to make reports available to the public, at least on a quarterly basis, on prevailing market prices for recyclable commodities. Requires the Secretary to make reports available to the public, at least annually, on: (1) the prevailing national recycling rate for each recyclable commodity; and (2) the technical and economic factors that may influence future foreign and domestic markets for recyclable commodities. Directs the Secretary to report to the Congress on the potential for expanded recycling of waste paper and paperboard, lead scrap, rubber scrap, plastic scrap, ferrous and nonferrous scrap, waste glass, and yard and food waste. Requires the Secretary to promulgate regulations requiring labeling on the recyclability and composition of packaging, containers, and nondurable goods. Sets deadlines for the promulgation of such regulations, requiring regulations for all covered items within four years of this Act's enactment. Directs the Secretary, when determining the type of label to be required on an item, to determine the recyclability of such item. Sets forth label requirements. Requires nonrecyclable items to bear a label stating that they are nonrecyclable by Federal standards. Authorizes the Secretary to establish an alternative label requirement if such alternative conveys information equivalent to labels required by this Act. Authorizes exemptions from labeling requirements if the Secretary determines that labeling will interfere with normal use or handling. Prohibits such exemptions if the manufacturer's or distributor's trade name appears on the packaging, container, or nondurable good. Requires the Secretary to review and, as necessary, revise labeling regulations. Permits industries or local governments engaged in recycling activities to petition the Secretary for revisions of regulations or labeling requirements. Directs the Secretary to publish a standardized, national recyclability seal to further assist purchasers in identifying recyclable packaging, containers, and nondurable goods. Authorizes the Secretary, when a person is in violation of labeling requirements, to: (1) issue a recall order requiring the removal of the item from sale or distribution in commerce; or (2) commence a civil action against such person. Permits the assessment of civil penalties for noncompliance with an order. Requires the Secretary to promulgate regulations defining minimum content requirements for packaging, containers, or nondurable goods labeled as recycled. Directs the Secretary to issue and periodically revise guidelines for the use of procuring agencies in complying with this Act. Requires such guidelines to set forth information concerning the procurement of recycled items. Sets deadlines for the revision and issuance of guidelines for specified items. Requires the Secretary to establish standards for the level of recycled content in recycled paper and paperboard goods purchased by procuring agencies. Phases in minimum recycled content standards for such goods, requiring 50 percent of paper goods procured by Federal agencies to have a recycled content of at least 50 percent by 1992. Permits the Secretary to establish more stringent targets and schedules for the procurement of recycled paper goods. Authorizes the Secretary to establish minimum content standards for other items, as necessary. Requires procuring agencies which procure items designated in the guidelines to procure items composed of the highest percentage of recycled content practicable or which are in conformance with minimum content standards issued by the Secretary. Makes exceptions to such requirements if procurement items: (1) are not reasonably available within a reasonable period of time; (2) fail to meet performance standards set forth in specifications or standards of the procuring agencies; or (3) are only available at an unreasonable price. States that an unreasonable price is one which exceeds the price of alternative items by more than ten percent. Requires contracting offices at procuring agencies to require vendors to: (1) certify that the percentage of recycled content used in the contract will be at least the amount required by specifications or contractual requirements; and (2) estimate the percentage of the total material used in the contract which is recycled. Applies such requirements to contracts in which the purchase price of procurement items exceeds $10,000. Directs procuring agencies to develop affirmative procurement programs to assure that items composed of recycled content will be purchased to the maximum extent practicable. Requires such agencies to: (1) adopt procedures equivalent to those specified in the guidelines and to set equivalent minimum content standards; and (2) maintain records on types, quantities, and percentages of items composed of recycled content which are purchased or contracted for by the agency and report such statistics annually to the Secretary. Repeals a provision of the Solid Waste Disposal Act concerning Federal procurement of recovered materials. Directs the Secretary to review and, if necessary, revise guidelines issued by the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency after November 8, 1984, pursuant to Federal procurement provisions of the Solid Waste Disposal Act. Requires the Secretary to develop a program to promote the export of recyclable commodities for recycling by foreign industries. Directs the Secretary to make available to the public information identifying potential foreign buyers of recyclable commodities. Requires the Secretary to develop a program to promote the export of recycled goods produced in the United States. Directs the Secretary to integrate this program with existing programs promoting such exports. Requires the Secretary to make available to the public statistics and information on: (1) recycling techniques employed by foreign industries; (2) available export markets for recyclable commodities; (3) specifications and test methods employed by foreign industries to assess commodity quality; (4) prevailing prices in foreign markets for recyclable commodities; and (5) other information on export markets. Directs the Secretary to establish a national recycling clearinghouse through which all statistics and other information on recycling and related activities shall be made available to the public. Requires the Secretary to conduct a national advertising campaign to promote recycling and the purchase of recycled goods. Prohibits the Secretary from endorsing specific products or trade names. Authorizes the Secretary to publish recycling rates for specific refuse materials or recyclable commodities and for types of containers, packaging, or goods. Requires the Secretary to establish a program for the source separation and collection of materials contained in refuse from Federal agencies. Directs the Secretary to issue guidelines for such program. Requires Federal office facilities with more than 25 workers to carry out such programs. Provides for the retention by a Federal agency of any funds received from the sale of collected materials and any savings in refuse disposal costs resulting from the implementation of such programs. Authorizes the Secretary to conduct an independent technical assessment of any product specification or standard that may: (1) disfavor the use of a recyclable commodity as a substitute for comparable virgin feedstocks or raw materials in the manufacture of the product; and (2) have a substantial adverse impact on existing or potential markets for the recyclable commodity. Prohibits the Secretary from reviewing specifications or standards established by individual firms or persons. Requires the Secretary to publish and make available to the public the findings of the technical assessment. Permits industries or local governments engaged in recycling activities to petition for an independent technical assessment of any specification or standard. Requires the Secretary to establish an interagency working group to assist in the development of regulations and guidelines and the collection of information required by this Act. Sets forth provisions concerning citizen suits and judicial review of final regulations. Authorizes appropriations. Repeals a section of the Solid Waste Disposal Act concerning resource and recovery functions of the Secretary.

National Recyclable Commodities Research Act of 1990

United States · United States Congress · 24 May 1990

National Recyclable Commodities Research Act of 1990 - Directs the Secretary of Commerce to make grants to accredited institutions of higher education to establish four to six recycling research centers in the United States. Requires the Secretary to establish such centers equitably among the regions of the United States. Directs each center to carry out at least one project relating to research on the composting of yard waste, food waste, or waste paper and paperboard. Authorizes such centers, as necessary to conduct research, to enter into contracts with: (1) persons involved in recycling activities; (2) State and local governments; and (3) nonprofit private entities which are exempt from Federal taxation. Limits the Federal share of grants to 80 percent of the total cost of establishing and operating the research center. Prohibits the use of such grants for the acquisition of real property or for building construction. Requires at least 40 percent of the funds made available to each center to be allocated to projects performed jointly by the center and local governments with expertise in areas critical to such research. Sets forth grant selection criteria.

To designate the week of October 14, 1990, through October 20, 1990, as "National Radon Action Week".

United States · United States Congress · 24 May 1990

Designates the week of October 14 through 20, 1990, as National Radon Action Week.

Expressing the sense of Congress regarding the outcome of the Uruguay Round of trade negotiations under the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade.

United States · United States Congress · 24 May 1990

Expresses the sense of the Congress that legislation to implement the agreements reached during the Uruguay Round of trade negotiations under the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade will not be enacted until such agreements meet certain environmental protection and health and safety requirements.

Oil Spill Disaster Prevention Act of 1990

United States · United States Congress · 23 May 1990

Oil Spill Disaster Prevention Act of 1990 - Amends the Federal Water Pollution Control Act to increase the penalty for failure to comply with regulations for the removal of discharged oil or hazardous substances from $5,000 for each violation to up to $25,000 per day per violation. Authorizes the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency to bring civil actions to recover such penalties. Prescribes nonpayment penalties for failures to make timely penalty payments. Authorizes persons against whom penalties are assessed to seek judicial review. Requires the Administrator to issue compliance orders to persons in violation of such regulations. Permits the Administrator to commence civil actions for any violation covered in an order or for violation of an order. Prescribes criminal penalties for specified knowing violations with respect to the removal of discharged oil or hazardous substances.

To authorize research and evaluation programs for monitoring, detecting, and abating lead based paint and other lead exposure hazards in housing, and for other purposes.

United States · United States Congress · 23 May 1990

Requires the National Institute of Standards and Technology to establish criteria and standards and to implement a voluntary accreditation program with respect to laboratory analysis of lead in paint films, soil, and dust. Provides funding for such program through the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency. Directs the Administrator to conduct research and report to the Congress on methods for evaluating merging products and techniques for detecting lead in paint films and dust, including x-ray fluorescent devices, on-site chemical spot testers, and laboratory methods. Requires the Institute to establish criteria and minimum performance standards to be used in such evaluation. Requires the Administrator to conduct research on the short and long-term efficacy of lead abatement and in-place management techniques for housing based on subsequent levels of lead in dust and in occupants' blood. Requires the Administrator to conduct research on the safety, efficacy, durability, and other performance properties of products for encapsulating or stripping lead-based paint. Directs the Institute to establish performance criteria and standards for encapsulants and strippers. Directs the Administrator to conduct a long-term research study to establish the sources of lead exposure for children with blood lead levels greater than ten micrograms per deciliter. Directs the Administrator to sponsor public education and outreach efforts to increase awareness of the scope and severity of lead poisoning from household sources and the need for abatement and management actions. Authorizes appropriations.

To improve navigational safety and to reduce the hazards to navigation resulting from vessel collisions with pipelines in the marine environment, and for other purposes.

United States · United States Congress · 23 May 1990

Amends the Ports and Waterways Safety Act to require each pipeline facility under the navigable waters of the marine environment to maintain a specified minimum cover. Requires annual inspections by the owner or operator of each facility. Allows the Secretary of the department in which the Coast Guard is operating, through the Commandant of the Coast Guard, to conduct inspections to determine compliance with this Act. Authorizes the Secretary to establish fees in reasonable relation to U.S. expenses in carrying out this Act.

To amend the Federal Water Pollution Control Act to make the lower St. Johns River, Florida, eligible for priority consideration under the national estuary program.

United States · United States Congress · 22 May 1990

Amends the Federal Water Pollution Control Act to require the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency to give priority consideration to the inclusion of the lower St. Johns River, Florida, in the National Estuary Program.

Environmental Research, Development, and Demonstration Authorization Act of 1990

United States · United States Congress · 22 May 1990

Environmental Research, Development, and Demonstration Authorization Act of 1990 - Authorizes appropriations to the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) for FY 1991 through 1993 for specified environmental research, development, and demonstration activities and for program management and support of the Office of Research and Development. Authorizes the transfer of funds among categories, but requires prior notice to the Congress of transfers exceeding ten percent from or to any category. Prohibits the Administrator from using any funds appropriated in this Act for office closings or reductions in force unless a congressional notice and wait procedure has been complied with by the Administrator. Requires the Administrator to establish a separately identified core research program consisting of fundamental ecological, health, and risk reduction research to support efforts to identify, assess, and mitigate serious environmental risks. Directs the Administrator to establish a Research Strategy Council to oversee, review, and ensure adequate funding of the core research program. Requires the Science Advisory Board to review and make recommendations on core research program activities. Directs the Administrator to establish an Environmental Monitoring and Assessment Program to conduct comprehensive, long-term environmental monitoring, data collection, and data analysis to assess and respond to the current and long-term status and trends of the ecological resources of the United States. Requires the Administrator to coordinate Program activities with other Federal agencies and to make available to the public and the Congress statistical data summaries and interpretive reports on ecological status and trends developed as a result of the Program. Directs the Administrator to: (1) establish a modernization program to identify, acquire, and maintain modern buildings, facilities, supplies, and equipment needed to conduct high quality research; and (2) conduct studies and make assessments of the adequacy of the equipment and facilities to meet the needs of EPA and to attract well-qualified scientists, engineers, and other appropriate personnel. Repeals a required annual report from the Administrator of a five-year plan for environmental research, development, and demonstration. Requires the Science Advisory Board to submit annual reports to the Congress and the Administrator on the proposed research program described in the President's budget request for research, development, and demonstration activities of the EPA. Requires the Board to conduct periodic evaluations of selected areas of the current and planned activities. Requires concurrent submission to the Congress of any report required from the Board to the Administrator. Directs the Administrator to carry out a program of research and monitoring on regional, national, and global impacts of environmental pollution and perturbation on biological diversity. Requires the Administrator to contract with the National Academy of Sciences to conduct a study to develop recommendations on establishing a National Environmental Research Institute which would support long-range fundamental and environmental research, including competitive grants to interdisciplinary research teams and individual investigators. Authorizes the Administrator to: (1) lease facilities, buildings, and other property to promote the activities authorized under this Act; and (2) enter into cooperative agreements to conduct application reviews and use research funds for such cooperative agreements. Directs the Administrator to: (1) report annually to the Congress on the accomplishments of programs authorized under this Act as they related to EPA's mission to reduce or prevent environmental risk; (2) conduct a study of, and submit a report concerning, the environmental implications and potential consequences of growth and development of communities; (3) produce a decision aid to assist State and local authorities in planning and managing such growth; (4) develop and implement a research program to increase understanding of the adverse human health effects of exposure to electric and magnetic fields; and (5) established in conjunction with such program a public information dissemination and technical assistance program related to such health effects.

Ocean Dumping Ban Extension Act

United States · United States Congress · 22 May 1990

Ocean Dumping Ban Extension Act - Makes it lawful for Nassau County, New York, to dump sewage sludge into ocean waters until December 31, 1992. Requires the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency to issue an ocean dumping permit under the Marine Protection, Research, and Sanctuaries Act of 1972 to Nassau County to authorize such activity until December 31, 1992.

Urging United States ratification of the Convention for the Protection of the Natural Resources and Environment of the South Pacific Region.

United States · United States Congress · 22 May 1990

Expresses the sense of the House of Representatives that: (1) the President should submit the Convention for the Protection of the Natural Resources and Environment of the South Pacific Region to the Senate for ratification; (2) the Senate should give its advice and consent to ratification without delay; and (3) the United States should commit resources to support the Work Program of the South Pacific Regional Environment Program and activities to implement the Convention.

To amend the Solid Waste Disposal Act and the Toxic Substances Control Act to require the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency, in determining whether to issue a permit for a hazardous waste facility or to issue an approval for the incineration of polychlorinated biphenyls, to consider an applicant's record in owning or operating other hazardous waste facilities or incineration facilities.

United States · United States Congress · 17 May 1990

Amends the Solid Waste Disposal Act to require the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency, in determining whether to issue a permit for the treatment, storage, or disposal of hazardous waste, to investigate the applicant's record in owning or operating other hazardous waste facilities, including whether there have been past or pending proceedings against the applicant for violations of Federal or State laws in the operation of such facilities. Amends the Toxic Substances Control Act to set forth the same investigation requirement with respect to the issuance of permits for the construction of polychlorinated biphenyl incineration facilities.

To amend the Solid Waste Disposal Act to authorize the Environmental Protection Agency to award grants to groups for technical assistance to oppose the issuance of permits under that Act.

United States · United States Congress · 17 May 1990

Amends the Solid Waste Disposal Act to authorize the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency to make grants to eligible groups of individuals who may be affected by the treatment, storage, or disposal of hazardous waste at a solid waste facility seeking a permit under such Act. Sets forth eligibility requirements. Permits such grants to be used for technical assistance to: (1) interpret information with regard to the nature of the hazardous waste to be managed at the facility; (2) interpret information concerning the potential threats to human health, the environment, and the economy posed by the facility; (3) interpret information regarding the suitability of the proposed site and the record of the permit applicant; and (4) prepare views for presentation at a public hearing on the issuance of the permit. Limits the amount of such grants. Requires grant recipients to contribute a specified percentage of the costs of the assistance. Waives the contribution requirement under certain circumstances.

Lead Exposure Reduction Act of 1990

United States · United States Congress · 16 May 1990

Lead Exposure Reduction Act of 1990 - Amends the Toxic Substances Control Act to prohibit the manufacturing, processing, or distribution in commerce of certain products containing more than a specified percentage of lead. Authorizes the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to modify the allowable lead percentage for such products under certain conditions. Prohibits the manufacture, import, or distribution in commerce of food cans containing more than .1 percent lead by dry weight. Prohibits the sale of leaded gasoline at a price lower than that of unleaded gasoline sold at the same establishment. Directs persons manufacturing, processing, or importing any product containing more than .1 percent lead by dry weight to submit specified information to the Administrator. Requires the Administrator to publish a compilation of such information. Directs owners and operators of primary and secondary lead smelters or refiners and of battery manufacturing facilities to report to the Administrator on lead emissions from their facilities. Requires such facilities to be equipped with emissions monitoring devices meeting the Administrator's requirements. Directs manufacturers or importers of products containing more than .1 percent lead by dry weight to indicate the percentage of lead on such products' labels. Provides for interim labeling requirements until the Administrator promulgates labeling regulations. Prohibits the processing or manufacturing of products with lead contents exceeding .1 percent unless the product is listed in the Administrator's compilation of information or: (1) the manufacturer or processor has submitted a specified notice to the Administrator prior to such manufacturing or processing; (2) such person complies with certain test data requirements; and (3) the Administrator has determined that the product is not likely to contribute to the dispersion of lead in the environment and no comparable product is available in commerce. Prohibits: (1) the placement into landfills and incineration of lead-acid batteries; and (2) the disposal of such batteries other than by recycling in accordance with this Act. Requires persons to dispose of batteries by delivery to: (1) battery retailers or wholesalers; (2) permitted secondary lead smelters; or (3) permitted collection or recycling facilities. Sets forth specified delivery and disposal requirements for battery retailers, wholesalers, and manufacturers. Directs battery retailers, wholesalers, and manufacturers to accept from customers used batteries of the same type as the batteries sold. Requires battery wholesalers who sell to retailers to provide for removal of batteries from the retailers' place of business. Directs battery retailers to post notices in public areas of retail establishments that: (1) state that it is illegal to throw away motor vehicle or lead-acid batteries and that Federal law requires an exchange of used batteries for new batteries; and (2) encourage recycling of used batteries. Prohibits the sale of any lead-acid battery unless the battery bears a label containing such language. Permits the Administrator to inspect any establishment and to issue warnings and citations for noncompliance. Prescribes civil and criminal penalties for violations of lead-acid battery provisions. Directs the Administrator to undertake a program to promote monitoring, detection, and abatement of lead-based paint and other lead exposure hazards. Requires the Administrator to establish: (1) standards for laboratory analysis of lead in blood and in paint films, soil, and dust; and (2) certification programs to assure the quality and consistency of such analyses, unless voluntary accreditation programs are operating nationwide. Requires the Administrator to develop minimum core curricula for technical training courses for lead-based paint abatement workers, supervisors, designers, inspectors, and building owners. Provides that such courses shall address factors associated with lead testing and abatement in various types of housing units. Directs the Administrator to evaluate such programs and to encourage State certification programs or the development of national proficiency tests. Requires the Administrator to evaluate and develop standards and testing protocols for emerging products and techniques for detecting lead in paint films and dust. Directs the Administrator to report to the Congress on the efficacy and effectiveness of various abatement and management techniques in reducing lead dust levels. Requires the Administrator to establish a program and develop standards for the evaluation of products and procedures for encapsulating or removing lead-based paint. Directs the Administrator to publish a list of products and procedures that meet performance standards. Requires the Administrator to issue guidelines for the management of lead-based paint debris. Prohibits the funding of travel of EPA employees outside the United States unless such guidelines are issued. Requires the Administrator to undertake a research project on lead exposure in children who have elevated blood lead levels or other indicators of elevated lead body burden. Requires the Administrator to sponsor public education and outreach activities to increase awareness of the scope and severity of lead poisoning from household sources and the need for abatement and management action. Directs the Administrator to issue guidelines concerning the levels for lead in soil at which appropriate action must be taken. Directs the Administrator to appoint a Coordinator for Lead Activities. Requires the Administrator to award grants to institutions of higher education for purposes of establishing Centers for the Prevention of Lead Poisoning. Limits the Federal share of Center operation costs. Directs the Secretary of Health and Human Services, acting through the Director of the Centers for Disease Control, to: (1) encourage State public health officials to report blood-lead measurements to the Director; and (2) report to the Congress on the status of such reporting and the feasibility and desirability of instituting a national requirement for mandatory pre-school blood-lead screening. Amends the Public Health Service Act to require the Secretary, acting through the Director, to establish a blood-lead laboratory reference project to assist State and local governments in establishing and improving the quality of laboratory measurements performed for childhood lead poisoning prevention programs. Amends the Clean Air Act to set forth a specific revised national ambient air quality standard for lead if the Administrator fails to promulgate such standard. Amends the Safe Drinking Water Act to set forth a specific revised national primary drinking water regulation for lead and require quarterly monitoring of lead at end users' taps if the Administrator fails to promulgate such regulation. Requires the Administrator of the Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry to update a report submitted pursuant to the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986 to include information on childhood lead poisoning. Authorizes appropriations.

Federal Paper Separation, Recycling, and Waste Source Reduction Act of 1990

United States · United States Congress · 16 May 1990

Federal Paper Separation, Recycling, and Waste Source Reduction Act of 1990 - Directs the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency to promulgate guidelines requiring: (1) high-grade paper generated at Federal offices with over 50 full-time employees to be separated at the source, separately collected, and sold for recycling; and (2) all other recyclable paper to be collected and sold for recycling. Authorizes such offices to establish revolving funds and to deposit proceeds from the sale of paper for recycling in the funds. Requires the Clerk of the House of Representatives and the Secretary of the Senate to ensure that the same actions are taken in the Congress. Directs the Administrator to establish requirements for procuring agencies described in the Solid Waste Disposal Act for the procurement of paper meeting specified minimum recycled content standards. Exempts procuring agencies from such requirements under specified conditions. Directs the Clerk of the House and the Secretary of the Senate to ensure that paper meeting minimum recycled content standards is used in the Congress. Requires paper purchased under contracts procuring 10,000 pounds or more of paper to meet such standards. Directs the Public Printer, in providing services to the Congress, to ensure that the Government Printing Office uses paper meeting such standards. Requires the Administrator to study methods of waste source reduction in Federal procurement practices and to promulgate guidelines for practicable source reduction methods. Directs the Clerk of the House and the Secretary of the Senate to ensure that waste source reduction practices are implemented in the Congress.

A joint resolution to designate the week of October 14, 1990, through October 20, 1990, as "National Radon Action Week".

United States · United States Congress · 16 May 1990

Designates the week of October 14 through October 20, 1990, as National Radon Action Week.