United States · Bill · HJRES
H.J.Res. 245 (103rd)
Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to require three-fifths majorities for bills increasing taxes.
Introduced
30 July 1993
Last action
17 March 1994 · Committee
Status
See H.J.Res.103.
Sponsors
Rep. Smith, Robert [R-OR-2], Rep. Geren, Pete [D-TX-12], Rep. Pombo, Richard W. [R-CA-11], Rep. Deal, Nathan [R-GA-9], JOHN DUNCAN, Rep. Andrews, Robert E. [D-NJ-1], Rep. Bunning, Jim [R-KY-4], Rep. Burton, Dan [R-IN-6], Rep. Cox, Christopher [R-CA-40], Rep. Inhofe, James M. [R-OK-1], Rep. Ewing, Thomas W. [R-IL-15], Rep. Gallegly, Elton [R-CA-21], Rep. Goss, Porter J. [R-FL-13], Rep. Hancock, Mel [R-MO-7], Rep. Hansen, James V. [R-UT-1], Rep. Hayes, James A. [D-LA-7], Rep. Kingston, Jack [R-GA-1], Rep. Linder, John [R-GA-7], Rep. Livingston, Bob [R-LA-1], Rep. Lloyd, Marilyn [D-TN-3], Rep. McInnis, Scott [R-CO-3], Rep. Montgomery, G. V. (Sonny) [D-MS-3], Rep. Oxley, Michael G. [R-OH-4], Rep. Packard, Ron [R-CA-43], Rep. Pallone, Frank [D-NJ-6], Rep. Parker, Mike [D-MS-4], Rep. Paxon, Bill [R-NY-31], Rep. Ramstad, Jim [R-MN-3], Rep. Ravenel, Arthur, Jr. [R-SC-1], DANA ROHRABACHER, Rep. Rowland, J. Roy [D-GA-8], ED ROYCE, LAMAR SMITH, Rep. Solomon, Gerald B. H. [R-NY-24], Rep. Stump, Bob [R-AZ-3], Rep. Tauzin, W. J. (Billy) [D-LA-3], Rep. Taylor, Charles H. [R-NC-11], Rep. Taylor, Gene [D-MS-5], FRED UPTON, Rep. Weldon, Curt [R-PA-7], Rep. Zeliff, William H., Jr. [R-NH-1], Ken Calvert, Rep. Herger, Wally [R-CA-2], Rep. Thomas, Craig [R-WY-At Large], Rep. Knollenberg, Joe [R-MI-9], Rep. Condit, Gary A. [D-CA-15], Rep. Stearns, Cliff [R-FL-6], Rep. Dickey, Jay [R-AR-4]
Subjects
Rule of law, Taxation
Source updated
2 June 2021
Summary
Constitutional Amendment - Requires a three-fifths majority of the whole number of each House of the Congress before a bill increasing any revenue may pass. Provides that total revenue of the United States Government for each fiscal year shall not exceed 20 percent of the gross domestic product and that any revenue in excess of this limit shall be used to reduce the public debt. Authorizes a specific amount of additional revenue above such limit for the current or next fiscal year when a bill for this sole purpose is passed by a three-fifths majority of the whole number of each House of the Congress and becomes law. Authorizes the Congress, upon the President's request, to waive the provisions of this joint resolution by a roll call vote for any fiscal year in which a declaration of war is in effect. Requires any law that has the effect of increasing any revenue, if adopted when a waiver is in effect, to expire within two years after the law is adopted.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
30 July 1993
Introduced
Referred to the House Committee on Judiciary.
Source: IntroReferral
30 July 1993
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
30 July 1993
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
3 August 1993
Referred
Referred to the Subcommittee on Economic and Commercial Law.
Source: Committee
17 March 1994
Committee
See H.J.Res.103.
Source: Committee
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
- Introduced in House · 30 July 1993 · Official file
Documents
3 official files
Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House · EN · 30 July 1993
Introduced in House (PDF)
Introduced in House · EN · 30 July 1993
Introduced in House
summary · EN · 30 July 1993
Sponsors
- Rep. Smith, Robert [R-OR-2] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Geren, Pete [D-TX-12] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Pombo, Richard W. [R-CA-11] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Deal, Nathan [R-GA-9] · D · Sponsor
- JOHN DUNCAN · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Andrews, Robert E. [D-NJ-1] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Bunning, Jim [R-KY-4] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Burton, Dan [R-IN-6] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Cox, Christopher [R-CA-40] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Inhofe, James M. [R-OK-1] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Ewing, Thomas W. [R-IL-15] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Gallegly, Elton [R-CA-21] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Goss, Porter J. [R-FL-13] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Hancock, Mel [R-MO-7] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Hansen, James V. [R-UT-1] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Hayes, James A. [D-LA-7] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Kingston, Jack [R-GA-1] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Linder, John [R-GA-7] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Livingston, Bob [R-LA-1] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Lloyd, Marilyn [D-TN-3] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. McInnis, Scott [R-CO-3] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Montgomery, G. V. (Sonny) [D-MS-3] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Oxley, Michael G. [R-OH-4] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Packard, Ron [R-CA-43] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Pallone, Frank [D-NJ-6] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Parker, Mike [D-MS-4] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Paxon, Bill [R-NY-31] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Ramstad, Jim [R-MN-3] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Ravenel, Arthur, Jr. [R-SC-1] · R · Sponsor
- DANA ROHRABACHER · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Rowland, J. Roy [D-GA-8] · D · Sponsor
- ED ROYCE · R · Sponsor
- LAMAR SMITH · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Solomon, Gerald B. H. [R-NY-24] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Stump, Bob [R-AZ-3] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Tauzin, W. J. (Billy) [D-LA-3] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Taylor, Charles H. [R-NC-11] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Taylor, Gene [D-MS-5] · D · Sponsor
- FRED UPTON · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Weldon, Curt [R-PA-7] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Zeliff, William H., Jr. [R-NH-1] · R · Sponsor
- Ken Calvert · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Herger, Wally [R-CA-2] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Thomas, Craig [R-WY-At Large] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Knollenberg, Joe [R-MI-9] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Condit, Gary A. [D-CA-15] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Stearns, Cliff [R-FL-6] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Dickey, Jay [R-AR-4] · R · Cosponsor
Showing 48 of 62 sponsors and actors.
Related records
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/103rd-congress/house-joint-resolution/245
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/103/hjres/245
- us · 103-hjres-245 · source updated 2 June 2021