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United States · Bill · HR

H.R. 7 (99th)

School Lunch and Child Nutrition Amendments of 1985

passedUnited States· United States Congress· EN

Introduced

3 January 1985

Last action

17 October 1986 · Passed

Status

H.J.RES. 738 passed in Senate relating to this measure.

Sponsors

Rep. Hawkins, Augustus F. [D-CA-29], Rep. Kildee, Dale E. [D-MI-5], Rep. Rose, Charlie [D-NC-7], Rep. Burton, Sala [D-CA-5], Rep. Lowry, Mike [D-WA-7], Rep. Evans, Lane [D-IL-17], Rep. Crockett, George W., Jr. [D-MI-13], Rep. Ford, William D. [D-MI-13], Rep. Boner, William H. [D-TN-5], Rep. Florio, James J. [D-NJ-1], Rep. Torres, Esteban Edward [D-CA-34], Rep. Clay, William (Bill) [D-MO-1], Rep. Leland, Mickey [D-TX-18], Rep. Addabbo, Joseph P. [D-NY-6], Rep. Owens, Major R. [D-NY-11], Rep. Conyers, John, Jr. [D-MI-13], Rep. Hayes, Charles A. [D-IL-1], Rep. Swift, Al [D-WA-2], Rep. Barnes, Michael D. [D-MD-8], Rep. St Germain, Fernand J. [D-RI-1], Rep. Oakar, Mary Rose [D-OH-20], Rep. Dixon, Julian C. [D-CA-32], Del. Fauntroy, Walter E. [D-DC-At Large], Rep. Solarz, Stephen J. [D-NY-13], Rep. Nowak, Henry [D-NY-33], Rep. Fascell, Dante B. [D-FL-19], Rep. Rodino, Peter W., Jr. [D-NJ-10], Rep. Brown, George E., Jr. [D-CA-42], Rep. Howard, James J. [D-NJ-3], Rep. Towns, Edolphus [D-NY-10], Rescom. Fuster, Jamie B. [D-PR-At Large], Rep. Dymally, Mervyn M. [D-CA-31], Rep. Murphy, Austin J. [D-PA-20], Rep. Bonior, David E. [D-MI-10], Rep. Scheuer, James H. [D-NY-8], Rep. Weiss, Ted [D-NY-17], Rep. Dellums, Ronald V. [D-CA-9], Rep. Mitchell, Parren J. [D-MD-7], Rep. Fuqua, Don [D-FL-2], Rep. Berman, Howard L. [D-CA-28], Rep. Rahall, Nick J., II [D-WV-3], Rep. Savage, Gus [D-IL-2], Rep. Vento, Bruce F. [D-MN-4], Rep. Traficant, James A., Jr. [D-OH-17], Rep. Fazio, Vic [D-CA-3], Rep. Gaydos, Joseph M. [D-PA-20], Rep. Chappie, Eugene A. [R-CA-2], Rep. Martinez, Matthew G. [D-CA-31]

Subjects

Agriculture

Source updated

21 July 2025

Agriculture

Summary

School Lunch and Child Nutrition Amendments of 1985 - Amends the Child Nutrition Act of 1966 and the National School Lunch Act to authorize FY 1985 through 1988 appropriations for: (1) the special supplemental food program for women, infants, and children (WIC); (2) State administrative expenses; (3) the nutrition education training (NET) program; (4) the childrens' summer food service program; and (5) the commodity distribution program. Increases NET authorizations. Reduces the student cost of a reduced price lunch from 40 cents to 25 cents and of a reduced price breakfast from 30 cents to 15 cents. Increases reduced meal income eligibility limits from 185 percent to 195 percent of the poverty level. Provides an additional six cents per breakfast to increase the nutritional quality of such program. Requires the Secretary of Agriculture to promulgate related nutritional improvement regulations. Extends the lunch program "offer versus serve" provision to the breakfast program. Permits a child to refuse one breakfast item if such refusal option is permitted by the local school food authority. Raises the program tuition limit under such Act for private schools from $1,500 to $2,500. Requires annual inflation adjustments. Increases the number of reimbursable meals and snacks under the child care food program. Excludes certain medical expenses from household income for program eligibility purposes. Eliminates the requirement that free meal eligibility be the same as that required for food stamp eligibility. Prohibits the Secretary from requiring school lunch program income verification unless the direct cost of such verification is appropriated. Makes kindergartens in specified schools eligible for the special milk program. Establishes a tiered-payment system for the child care food program. Obligates specified food service equipment appropriations for low-income area schools. States that school food facilities and personnel may be used for nonprofit nutrition programs for the elderly. Prohibits the Secretary, through FY 1986, from reducing child nutrition benefit eligibility unless legislatively directed. Qualifies children participating in the food stamp or aid to families with dependent children (AFDC) programs for free breakfasts and lunches. Makes specified nonprofit private sponsors eligible for the summer feeding program. Increases FY 1984 WIC authorizations. Extends administrative fund allocation provisions through 1988. Directs the Secretary to apportion funds so as to insure that at least 70 percent of each fiscal year's amounts have been obligated or used by the beginning of such year's fourth quarter. Provides that such requirement shall not apply to supplemental appropriations enacted after January 1 of a fiscal year or to any reallocated funds. Prohibits States from using more than two and one-half percent of a current fiscal year's WIC appropriations for a preceding year's expenditures. Permits administrative funds to be used for technical assistance to improve State administrative systems. Includes AFDC among the programs to be coordinated with the child nutrition programs. Provides for a reduction in program paperwork. Requires the Secretary to: (1) conduct a study of the feasibility of a universal school lunch program; and (2) report to the Congress by January 1, 1988. Extends, subject to fund availability, the alternative (cash) assistance school lunch pilot study through the school year ending June 30, 1986. Requires the Secretary, subject to fund availability and upon request, to provide financial assistance to participating school districts that sustained losses due to the methodology change for the school year ending June 30, 1983. Authorizes appropriations for such purposes. Requires the Secretary to: (1) conduct a study of the State administrative expense allocation formula and procedures, including the merits of a State matching requirement; and (2) report to the Congress by January 31, 1986. Requires the Secretary to: (1) conduct a study of the effect on families of the child nutrition programs authorized under the Child Nutrition Act of 1966; and (2) report to the Congress by January 1, 1987. Prohibits a contract between a school food authority and a food service company to provide a la carte food service unless such company provides free and reduced price meals to eligible children.

This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.

Timeline

  1. 3 January 1985

    Introduced

    Referred to House Committee on Education and Labor.

    Source: IntroReferral

  2. 3 January 1985

    Introduced

    Introduced in House

    Source: IntroReferral

  3. 3 January 1985

    Introduced

    Introduced in House

    Source: IntroReferral

  4. 4 March 1985

    Referred

    Referred to Subcommittee on Elementary, Secondary and Vocational Education.

    Source: Committee

  5. 1 April 1985

    Committee

    Executive Comment Requested from USDA.

    Source: Committee

  6. 2 April 1985

    Committee

    Subcommittee Hearings Held.

    Source: Committee

  7. 1 May 1985

    Committee

    Forwarded by Subcommittee to Full Committee (Amended).

    Source: Committee

  8. 1 May 1985

    Committee

    Subcommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.

    Source: Committee

  9. 7 May 1985

    Reported

    Ordered to be Reported (Amended).

    Source: Committee

  10. 7 May 1985

    Committee

    Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.

    Source: Committee

  11. 15 May 1985

    Calendars

    Placed on Union Calendar No: 58.

    Source: Calendars

  12. 15 May 1985

    Reported

    Reported to House (Amended) by House Committee on Education and Labor. Report No: 99-96.

    Source: Committee

  13. 15 May 1985

    Reported

    Reported to House (Amended) by House Committee on Education and Labor. Report No: 99-96.

    Source: Committee

  14. 11 September 1985

    Reported

    Rules Committee Resolution H.Res.262 Reported to House.

    Source: Floor

  15. 11 September 1985

    Floor

    Rule Granted Providing an Open Rule with 1 Hour of Debate. Waiver of Points of Order.

    Source: Floor

  16. 12 September 1985

    Floor

    Called up by House by Rule.

    Source: Floor

  17. 12 September 1985

    Passed

    Rule Passed House.

    Source: Floor

  18. 18 September 1985

    Floor

    Committee Amendment in the Nature of a Substitute Considered as an Original Bill for the Purpose of Amendment.

    Source: Floor

  19. 18 September 1985

    Vote

    Passed House (Amended) by Yea-Nay Vote: 367 - 59 (Record Vote No: 312).

    Source: Floor

  20. 18 September 1985

    Vote

    Passed/agreed to in House: Passed House (Amended) by Yea-Nay Vote: 367 - 59 (Record Vote No: 312).

    Source: Floor

  21. 18 September 1985

    Passed

    House Agreed to Amendments Adopted by the Committee of the Whole.

    Source: Floor

  22. 19 September 1985

    Introduced

    Received in the Senate and read twice and referred to the Committee on Agriculture.

    Source: IntroReferral

  23. 3 October 1985

    Committee

    Committee on Agriculture requested executive comment from Agriculture Department.

    Source: Committee

  24. 22 November 1985

    ResolvingDifferences

    Senate insists on its amendments, asks for a conference, appoints conferees Helms; Hawkins; Lugar; Cochran; Boschwitz; Zorinsky; Melcher; Dixon; Harkin.

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  25. 22 November 1985

    Floor

    Measure laid before Senate by unanimous consent.

    Source: Floor

  26. 22 November 1985

    Passed

    Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with an amendment by Voice Vote.

    Source: Floor

  27. 22 November 1985

    Discharge

    Senate Committee on Agriculture discharged by Unanimous Consent.

    Source: Discharge

  28. 22 November 1985

    Committee

    Senate Committee on Agriculture discharged by Unanimous Consent.

    Source: Committee

  29. 3 December 1985

    Passed

    House Agreed to Request for Conference and Speaker Appointed Conferees: Hawkins, Ford (MI), Kildee, Williams, Martinez, Owens, Boucher, Perkins, Jeffords, Goodling, Chandler, McKernan, Fawell.

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  30. 3 December 1985

    Passed

    House Disagreed to Senate Amendments by Unanimous Consent.

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  31. 3 December 1985

    Passed

    Resolving differences -- House actions: House Disagreed to Senate Amendments by Unanimous Consent.

    Source: NotUsed

  32. 29 January 1986

    ResolvingDifferences

    Conference held.

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  33. 29 January 1986

    ResolvingDifferences

    Conference committee actions: Conference held.

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  34. 30 January 1986

    Committee

    Executive Comment Received From USDA.

    Source: Committee

  35. 5 February 1986

    ResolvingDifferences

    Conference held.

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  36. 5 February 1986

    ResolvingDifferences

    Conference committee actions: Conference held.

    Source: ResolvingDifferences

  37. 17 October 1986

    Passed

    H.J.RES. 738 passed in Senate relating to this measure.

    Source: Floor

Votes

No vote records are attached yet.

Versions

No version snapshots stored. Document URLs remain at the source.

Documents

4 official files

Leesvertaling

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  • Passed Senate amended

    summary · EN · 22 November 1985

    Open at official source

  • Passed House amended

    summary · EN · 18 September 1985

    Open at official source

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  • Reported to House with amendment(s)

    summary · EN · 15 May 1985

    Open at official source

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  • Introduced in House

    summary · EN · 3 January 1985

    Open at official source

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Sponsors

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Sources

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