Question· Question écrite17768open
France · National Assembly · 18 August 2026
Mr. Thierry Perez draws the attention of the Minister of the Interior to the opportunity to better involve volunteer farmers in the prevention and fight against fires in rural areas. In several sectors of Isère, recent fires have highlighted the vulnerability of agricultural operations, natural spaces, isolated hamlets and homes located near exposed areas. Faced with these risks, departmental fire and rescue services carry out essential work. However, in certain rural areas, the speed of intervention in the first minutes of a fire can be decisive in limiting its spread. Farmers often have detailed knowledge of the land, access roads, water points, plots, wooded areas and local constraints. They are also present daily on their farm and may, in certain cases, have equipment that can be mobilized to support emergency services, in particular for the transport or projection of water. This participation obviously cannot replace the action of the firefighters nor call into question the operational authority of the emergency command. However, it could constitute useful support, as long as it would be strictly governed by agreements concluded with the SDIS, defining the conditions of mobilization, responsibilities, insurance rules, training needs and intervention modalities. Several volunteer farmers say they are ready to take part in such an approach. Some already have slurry tankers or equipment that can be used to transport water. Others are considering acquisition equipment more suitable for fighting fires, such as tanks or water projection devices. The cost of this equipment, however, represents a significant burden for agricultural operations already facing numerous economic difficulties. In this context, he asks whether the Government intends to encourage the establishment of agreements between the SDIS and voluntary farmers in order to strengthen the local capacities to support fire prevention and fighting. He would also like to know if aid, subsidy or support schemes can be mobilized to support the acquisition, by farmers, of equipment adapted to this mission of general interest, as long as their use falls within a framework coordinated with the emergency services.
Question· Question écrite16725answered
France · National Assembly · 7 July 2026
Mr. Thierry Perez draws the attention of the Keeper of the Seals, Minister of Justice, to the means of strengthening parental responsibility in the face of the nighttime presence of unaccompanied minors on public roads. Committed to child protection, the fight against juvenile delinquency and public peace, he recalls that parents are primarily responsible for the supervision, education and protection of their children. children. However, numerous news items, as well as several recent episodes of urban violence, have highlighted the presence, sometimes late at night, of very young minors left to their own devices on public roads. These situations expose those concerned to significant risks of violence, exploitation, trafficking or committing criminal acts, while causing legitimate concern among residents. If current law already provides for various support or sanction systems in the event of serious parental failure, many communities and security forces are questioning their practical effectiveness and the speed of their implementation. Under these conditions, he asks how many minors under the age of sixteen have been arrested or taken into custody on the public highway between 10 p.m. and 6 a.m. over the last five years; what mechanisms today make it possible to call into question the responsibility of holders of parental authority when these situations are repeated; whether the Government has an evaluation of the effectiveness of the measures currently provided for by law in terms of prevention of juvenile delinquency and parental responsibility; whether public prosecutors and juvenile courts have the necessary means to deal with quickly identify the most worrying situations of educational deficiency; finally, if the Government plans to strengthen the legal tools making it possible to hold parents accountable when the repeated presence of unaccompanied minors on the public highway during the night reveals a serious failure to fulfill their obligations of supervision and protection.
Question· Question écrite16586open
France · National Assembly · 7 July 2026
Mr. Thierry Perez draws the attention of the Keeper of the Seals, Minister of Justice, to the situation of victims of voluntary violence who remain liable for medical deductibles and flat-rate contributions linked to the care made necessary by the attacks of which they were victims. Attached to a penal policy based on firmness towards offenders and on effective protection of victims, he recalls that the justice must not only punish the perpetrators of offenses, but also ensure the most complete reparation possible for the harm suffered. However, many victims, sometimes seriously injured, continue to bear part of the cost of care directly resulting from the violence they suffered. This situation appears difficult to understand for those concerned since the facts have been recognized by the courts. and that their author was convicted. Under these conditions, he asks how many victims of intentional violence pay each year medical deductibles or fixed contributions directly linked to the care required by the offense; whether the Government has an assessment of the corresponding annual cost; to what extent current compensation systems effectively allow the reimbursement of these sums; if the Government considers consistent with the principle of full reparation for harm that a victim can remain liable for part of the medical costs directly caused by the violence suffered; finally, if it plans to change the applicable law so that these medical deductibles can be covered or recovered from the convicted perpetrators, according to the principle that the cost of the consequences of the offense must be borne, as much as possible, by its author rather than by its victim.
Question· Question écrite16603open
France · National Assembly · 7 July 2026
Mr. Thierry Perez draws the attention of the Minister of Health, Families, Autonomy and People with Disabilities to the progress of the discussions undertaken concerning the recognition and management of the definitive three-dimensional tattoo of the areola-nipple plaque after breast cancer. In its response published on June 10, 2025 to written question no. 805 from Ms. Laure Lavalette, the ministry recalled that the reconstruction areola-nipple could be carried out surgically or by medical dermopigmentation and that only medical tattooing, carried out by a trained health professional, was then covered by health insurance. The ministry also indicated that professional tattooists had developed an artistic technique of 3D trompe l'oeil tattooing to reconstruct the nipple, while considering that it was not desirable, at this stage, to extend coverage to tattoos performed in non-authorized structures by tattooists who have not received medical training. However, this same response specified that, within the framework of the ten-year strategy to combat cancer and the objective aimed at limiting the after-effects and improving the quality of life, "reflections are thus underway on the possibility of recognizing the performance of this act to other categories of paramedical professionals”. Almost a year after this response, he therefore wishes to know where these reflections stand and what concrete follow-up the Government intends to give them. Reconstruction of the nipple-areola plate constitutes, for many women who have undergone a mastectomy, an essential step in their physical, psychological and intimate reconstruction. 3D artistic tattoo allows, thanks to drawing work, colorimetry, shadows and lights, to obtain a personalized and realistic result, likely to meet the expectations of certain patients who do not wish to resort to a new surgical procedure. However, this artistic dimension does not always fall within the core business of surgeons. These are above all trained and mobilized for medical and surgical procedures, in a context of tension hospital and sometimes significant delays in accessing care. It could therefore be useful to consider a device to relieve surgeons of this mission when it is mainly an aesthetic and artistic gesture, while guaranteeing a high level of health safety. Such a development would also make it possible to recognize the know-how of professionals specializing in 3D artistic tattooing, their open a secure intervention framework and give more choice to patients. The objective would not be to oppose surgical reconstruction, medical dermopigmentation and 3D artistic tattooing, but to allow each patient, in conjunction with their medical team, to choose the solution best suited to their journey, their body and their expectations. To this end, a national framework could be considered, based for example on compulsory additional training, health clearance, reinforced hygiene rules, prior orientation by a health professional, as well as an agreement with health insurance or with health establishments. This system could include, where appropriate, certain paramedical professionals but also specially trained and authorized professional tattooists, as long as they respond to strict criteria for competence, safety and patient monitoring. Also, he asks him to specify the progress of the reflections announced in the ministerial response of June 10, 2025, the timetable envisaged for their conclusions, as well as the measures that the Government intends to take to allow the secure realization and possibly support of the definitive three-dimensional tattoo of the areola-nipple plate by specifically trained professionals. He also asks if the Government plans to open this reflection to specialized professional tattooists, in order to relieve surgeons of this mission with a strong artistic dimension, to recognize the skills of these professionals and to offer patients a wider choice in their reconstruction process after breast cancer.
Question· Question écrite16708open
France · National Assembly · 7 July 2026
M. Thierry Perez interroge M. le garde des sceaux, ministre de la justice, sur le suivi des personnes déclarées pénalement irresponsables en raison d'un trouble mental. Attaché à la protection des Français, au soutien des victimes d'infractions et à la préservation de la sécurité publique, il rappelle que le principe d'irresponsabilité pénale pour cause de trouble mental constitue un fondement ancien du droit français. Toutefois, ce principe ne saurait faire obstacle à la nécessité de protéger durablement la société lorsque la dangerosité de l'auteur demeure avérée. Plusieurs affaires particulièrement dramatiques ont suscité une vive émotion dans l'opinion publique et alimenté les interrogations des victimes et de leurs familles quant aux modalités de suivi des personnes ayant commis des faits criminels ou délictuels graves sous l'empire d'un trouble mental. Dans ces conditions, il lui demande combien de personnes déclarées pénalement irresponsables font actuellement l'objet d'un suivi hospitalier ou médico-judiciaire à la suite de crimes ou délits graves ; quels sont les dispositifs juridiques permettant aujourd'hui d'évaluer et de contrôler leur dangerosité après une décision d'irresponsabilité pénale ; si le Gouvernement estime que les moyens humains, médicaux et judiciaires actuellement mobilisés sont suffisants pour assurer un suivi durable des profils les plus dangereux ; combien de personnes déclarées pénalement irresponsables ont été impliquées dans de nouveaux faits de violence au cours des dix dernières années ; enfin, si le Gouvernement envisage de faire évoluer le cadre juridique applicable afin de renforcer les mesures de sûreté, de suivi et de contrôle pouvant être mises en œuvre à l'égard des personnes dont la dangerosité demeure établie, tout en préservant les garanties fondamentales attachées à l'état de droit et à la protection des personnes souffrant de troubles psychiatriques.
Question· Question écrite16660open
France · National Assembly · 7 July 2026
Mr. Thierry Perez draws the attention of the Minister of Higher Education, Research and Space to the readability of diplomas issued by private higher education establishments. Attached to the freedom of education, the diversity of the training offer and the success of students, he recalls that families must be able to have clear and reliable information regarding the academic value and the recognition of diplomas prepared in private establishments. However, the rapid development of certain post-baccalaureate courses is accompanied by a proliferation of titles such as “bachelor”, “MSc”, “higher diploma” or other similar designations, the level of recognition of which can be difficult to assess for students and their families, even for those with an equivalence registered with the RNCP. This situation is likely to lead to confusion between national diplomas issued in the name of the State and certifications or titles whose academic and professional scope may vary depending on the establishments concerned. Under these conditions, he asks how many private higher education establishments today provide training leading to titles or certifications which do not constitute national diplomas; which systems currently make it possible to guarantee clear information to students on the effective recognition of the training courses followed; if the Government has an assessment of the number of disputes or complaints linked to a lack of understanding of the real value of diplomas or certifications issued by certain private establishments; if the means of control of the rectorates and state services are today sufficient to combat commercial practices likely to mislead students; finally, if the Government plans to strengthen the supervision of private post-baccalaureate training in order to guarantee better readability of diplomas, greater transparency with regard to students and reinforced articulation with national diplomas recognized by the State.
Question· Question écrite16404open
France · National Assembly · 30 June 2026
Mr. Thierry Perez alerts the Minister of National Education to the difficulties encountered by many families faced with alleged situations of school harassment, particularly in primary schools. Although measures to prevent and deal with school bullying have been considerably strengthened in recent years, many parents remain helpless when they wish to report a situation that they considered to be worrying or insufficiently taken into account. In fact, families are often led to take multiple steps with different contacts: teachers, school management, after-school services, municipalities, academic advisors, resource teams or even academic inspection services. This multiplicity of actors, if it responds to a logic of proximity and complementarity, can nevertheless generate incomprehension, delays and sometimes a feeling of abandonment among parents already weakened by their child's situation. This problem appears particularly sensitive in primary education, where the organization of school and extracurricular time involves both national education and local authorities. In situations where parents believe that their child is the victim of harassment or repeated violence, they sometimes struggle to clearly identify the competent authority capable of intervening quickly or coordinating the different actors concerned. In a context where the preservation of the best interests of the child constitutes more than ever a national priority, in light of the numerous cases of violence, sexual assault and attacks on minors which have deeply marked public opinion these recent years and where the psychological consequences of bullying situations can be particularly serious in very young children, sometimes as early as primary school, he asks if the Government is considering simplifying reporting procedures for families. In particular, he wishes to know whether the creation of a single entry point, clearly identified and directly accessible to parents, allowing rapid referral to the competent academic services in the event of a worrying situation is being studied. Finally, he asks what measures could be taken to guarantee that each family can be immediately directed to the right contact and benefit from clear, responsive and effective support when the safety, well-being or psychological health of a child seems threatened.
Question· Question écrite16498open
France · National Assembly · 30 June 2026
Mr. Thierry Perez draws the attention of the Minister of Health, Families, Autonomy and People with Disabilities to the difficulties encountered by dependent elderly people during certain administrative procedures with health insurance. A resident of the tenth district of Isère recently alerted the MP to the situation of his mother, aged 97, now residing in an accommodation establishment for dependent elderly people (Ehpad). When requesting a change of address from the primary health insurance fund (CPAM), she was told that the insured person had to physically appear at the organization's premises in order to carry out this formality. If the need for health insurance to verify the identity of policyholders and prevent any fraud is perfectly legitimate, this requirement appears particularly difficult to understand when it concerns very elderly people, losing their autonomy or residing in nursing homes, whose state of health or ability to travel is seriously impaired. This situation is all the more questionable in a context of extreme heat and increased vigilance with regard to fragile elderly people, for whom unnecessary travel is likely to constitute an additional risk. It also illustrates the difficulties that many families face in the face of the complexity of administrative procedures, even though the reception establishments have reliable information allowing them to certify the actual residence of the people concerned. Therefore, he asks what instructions are currently given to primary health insurance funds in order to take into account emergency situations. dependence or loss of autonomy of the insured. He would also like to know whether the Government intends to promote the establishment of simplified and secure procedures allowing changes of address of nursing home residents to be verified through the establishments themselves or by means of suitable supporting documents, without systematically imposing physical travel on the elderly people concerned. Finally, he asks her what Measures could be considered to reduce the administrative constraints weighing on dependent elderly people and their families, with the aim of simplifying public action and improving access to rights.
Question· Question écrite16557open
France · National Assembly · 30 June 2026
Mr. Thierry Perez questions the Minister of the Interior on the consequences of certain restrictions relating to pyrotechnic shows in rural areas. As part of the prevention of forest and vegetation fires, several prefectures have adopted or strengthened measures limiting the use of fire and fireworks near wooded areas. In Isère, the applicable regulations prohibit in particular, during the summer period, fireworks less than 200 meters from sensitive wooded areas or certain natural areas. If the objective of fire prevention is naturally the subject of a broad consensus, many local elected officials wonder about the concrete consequences of these provisions for rural municipalities. Indeed, in many villages, the immediate proximity of wooded areas makes it materially impossible the organization of traditional pyrotechnic shows, particularly on the occasion of the national holiday of July 14 or municipal festivals, even though these events constitute important moments of social cohesion and local animation. Several elected officials thus believe that the uniform application of a minimum distance of 200 meters leads, in fact, to creating a difference in treatment between rural municipalities and more urbanized, the latter more easily having spaces compatible with regulations. Furthermore, these questions go beyond the sole question of fireworks. They concern more broadly traditional outdoor activities organized in natural spaces, in particular certain youth stays, scout movements or collective receptions of minors, which participate in education about nature and life in community and who must also adapt to increasing constraints linked to fire risk. He therefore asks if the Government plans to initiate a reflection aimed at better taking into account the specificities of rural areas in the application of these regulations, in particular by studying the possibility of supervised exemptions when reinforced security measures are planned, such as the presence of means suitable extinguishing measures, the intervention of qualified professionals, the preventive mobilization of competent services or even a local assessment of the real level of risk at the time of the event. He would also like to know the Government's directions in order to guarantee a fair balance between the imperative of fire prevention, which has become essential in the context of climate change, and the maintenance of demonstrations. popular, cultural and associative which contribute to the vitality of rural communities.
Question· Question écrite16443open
France · National Assembly · 30 June 2026
M. Thierry Perez appelle l'attention de M. le ministre de l'intérieur sur les modalités d'application du dispositif communément désigné sous le terme de « blocage de gestion » à l'égard de certains réservistes de la gendarmerie nationale. Attaché au soutien indéfectible des forces de sécurité intérieure, de la gendarmerie nationale, des armées et de l'ensemble des femmes et des hommes qui servent la France sous l'uniforme, il tient à rappeler que l'autorité du commandement, la discipline militaire et la cohésion des unités constituent des principes essentiels au bon fonctionnement des institutions chargées de la protection des Français. Toutefois, le respect de ces principes s'accompagne nécessairement du respect de l'État de droit, des garanties procédurales reconnues aux militaires et de la sécurité juridique indispensable à la confiance entre l'institution et ses personnels. Or plusieurs réservistes de la gendarmerie nationale font état de situations dans lesquelles ils se trouvent placés en « blocage de gestion », les privant de fait de toute activité opérationnelle ou de toute possibilité d'engagement au sein de leur unité, parfois durant une période prolongée, sans notification formelle, sans motivation écrite clairement portée à leur connaissance et sans qu'ils soient systématiquement informés des voies de recours éventuellement ouvertes. Cette situation suscite une incompréhension d'autant plus forte que les réservistes concernés sont des citoyens qui ont librement choisi de consacrer une partie de leur temps au service de la Nation. Alors même que les plus hautes autorités de l'État ont exprimé leur volonté de renforcer considérablement les effectifs de la réserve opérationnelle, la fidélisation de ces volontaires suppose que les règles qui leur sont applicables soient parfaitement identifiées, comprises et respectées. Par ailleurs, lorsqu'un comportement individuel est jugé incompatible avec les exigences du service, les procédures disciplinaires prévues par les textes ont précisément pour objet de permettre à l'intéressé de connaître les faits qui lui sont reprochés, d'exercer ses droits à la défense et, le cas échéant, de corriger son comportement. À l'inverse, lorsqu'une mesure de blocage administrative est mise en œuvre sans explication formalisée, elle peut priver l'intéressé de toute compréhension des motifs ayant conduit à son éviction temporaire ou durable du service. Dans ces conditions, il lui demande quel est le fondement juridique précis permettant à une autorité de commandement ou de gestion de placer un réserviste de la gendarmerie nationale en situation de blocage de gestion ou d'inemployabilité administrative ; quelles autorités sont compétentes pour prononcer, maintenir ou lever une telle mesure ; quels textes réglementaires, directives ou instructions encadrent cette pratique ainsi que ses conditions de mise en œuvre ; quelles garanties sont reconnues aux réservistes concernés en matière d'information, de motivation des décisions, d'exercice du contradictoire et de voies de recours et, enfin, si le Gouvernement envisage de clarifier le cadre juridique applicable à ces mesures afin de concilier pleinement les impératifs de commandement et de discipline avec les principes de transparence, de sécurité juridique et de respect des droits reconnus aux militaires servant dans la réserve opérationnelle.
Question· Question écrite16156open
France · National Assembly · 23 June 2026
Mr. Thierry Perez questions the Keeper of the Seals, Minister of Justice, on the particularly worrying situation experienced by many residents of social housing confronted with the presence of drug traffickers within or in the immediate vicinity of their residence. In the town of Saint-Quentin-Fallavier, in Isère, several families were recently exposed to extremely serious events. One example is particularly striking, as part of a settling of scores linked to drug trafficking: individuals opened fire, with a weapon of war and multiple times, on a social housing during the night, after having targeted the wrong target. The occupants, completely unrelated to the targeted criminal activities, saw their safety and that of their neighborhood directly threatened. This case illustrates the reality experienced by many modest French people who respect the rules of the Republic, work or have worked all their lives, but today find themselves prisoners of a climate of insecurity created by a few individuals who have made drug trafficking their way of life. Parliament adopted in 2025 the law aimed at getting France out of the drug trafficking trap, which notably allows the prefect to order a social landlord to initiate a lease termination procedure when actions linked to drug trafficking seriously or repeatedly disturb public order. This progress constituted a strong signal. However, many questions remain regarding the effectiveness of these provisions on the ground. The procedures sometimes appear long, complex and insufficiently mobilized even though residents suffer the consequences of organized crime on a daily basis. In the same At the same time, several million French people remain waiting for social housing. This situation fuels a feeling of injustice when it appears that certain beneficiaries of social security are involved, directly or indirectly, in particularly lucrative criminal activities. Also, he asks what assessment the Government draws up, one year after the entry into force of the law of June 13, 2025, of the procedures initiated to terminate the leases of people involved in drug trafficking activities; what instructions were given to the public prosecutor's offices, in particular those of Bourgoin-Jallieu and Vienne, in order to ensure rapid cooperation with the prefects and social landlords when drug trafficking is identified in or around social housing; what additional resources will be devoted to investigation services and enforcement units? gendarmerie, particularly within gendarmerie brigades in Nord-Isère, in order to identify the perpetrators of violence committed in the context of settling scores linked to drug trafficking; finally, if it intends to change the legislation so that the loss of the benefit of social housing can be more systematized when the participation, of the lease holder or a member of his family domiciled at the same address, in activities of drug trafficking is definitively established by the judicial authority. He also asks what measures the Government intends to implement to guarantee that social housing remains primarily intended for families who respect the laws of the Republic and can in no case constitute a sanctuary for drug trafficking activities.
Question· Question écrite16012open
France · National Assembly · 16 June 2026
Mr. Thierry Perez alerts the Keeper of the Seals, Minister of Justice, to the particularly worrying situation in the Saint-Quentin-Fallavier penitentiary center and more particularly in its remand prison district, faced with prison overcrowding that has become critical and an increase in security incidents. While the theoretical capacity of the remand center area is 190 places, it currently accommodates nearly of 440 people detained, i.e. an occupancy rate of around 220%. This situation is reflected in particular by the presence of more than 90 mattresses on the ground, numerous cells occupied by three or four detainees despite a limited surface area, as well as by a continued deterioration of detention conditions. This overpopulation puts considerable pressure on prison staff, who have to cope with an increase sensitive to daily violence, tensions and conflicts. Both surveillance officers and management staff report a state of chronic fatigue resulting from the constant management of incidents, raising fears of an increase in work stoppages and a lasting weakening of the operation of the establishment. Furthermore, this saturation seriously compromises the reintegration missions entrusted to the administration. penitentiary. Access to educational, sporting, cultural and professional activities is becoming increasingly difficult for detained persons, reducing the prospects of preparation for release and prevention of recidivism. Added to this already worrying situation is the spectacular increase in illicit deliveries by drones. According to staff, these overflights are now almost daily and allow the introduction of prohibited items in detention, including cell phones and drugs. The equipment currently available appears insufficient to respond to this threat: jammers that have become obsolete, unsuitable video surveillance devices, aging watchtowers and limited surveillance angles. The figures communicated by staff representatives illustrate this deterioration: more than 1,200 mobile phones discovered in 2025 compared to less than 800 the previous year, nearly 300 seizures of narcotics and a very significant increase in incident reports. Staff also warn of the growing risk of weapons being introduced into the establishment, with potentially dramatic consequences for the safety of both agents and detainees. In this context, the projects currently envisaged consisting of creating Fifty additional places in the form of modular structures appear, according to the staff concerned, to be insufficient to respond to the structural situation of overcrowding experienced by the establishment. Several alternative options are being discussed locally, including the creation of an end-of-sentence area or a support structure towards release allowing more effective decongestion of the remand center. So, he respectfully asks him what urgent measures the Government intends to implement in order to restore working conditions compatible with the requirements of security and continuity of the public prison service at the Saint-Quentin-Fallavier prison center. In particular, he would like to know if the Government is considering strengthening the workforce, modernizing systems to combat deliveries by drones, the installation of anti-intrusion nets, the improvement of surveillance equipment, as well as the creation of additional capacities truly adapted to the exceptional situation of overcrowding experienced by this establishment.
Question· Question écrite15232open
France · National Assembly · 19 May 2026
Mr. Thierry Perez alerts the Minister of Health, Families, Autonomy and People with Disabilities to the worrying situation at the radiology center in La Tour-du-Pin, in Isère, the closure of which was announced for June 30, 2026 by the private medical imaging group that has owned the site for three years. This decision, made without prior consultation with employees or local elected officials, concerns a welcoming center almost a hundred patients every day and whose activity showed, according to the staff, no sign of failure justifying such a measure. This practice, founded more than a century ago, constitutes an essential link in the healthcare offering in a living area bringing together La Tour-du-Pin and the surrounding municipalities of Nord-Isère, a territory already weakened by a worrying dynamic of medical desertification. The disappearance of this center would have the immediate consequences of an extension of appointment times in surrounding structures, the obligation for patients to travel long distances to access examinations that are nevertheless essential, delays in diagnosis and medical care and saturation of neighboring centers and increased isolation of the most fragile people, in particular the elderly or people without means of support. transportation. This case is unfortunately not isolated. The National Federation of Radiologists (FNMR) has repeatedly alerted elected officials and supervisory authorities to similar situations observed in several French regions, resulting from sudden and medically inappropriate closures of centers previously purchased by private capital groups. This phenomenon of increasing financialization of structures of liberal medical imaging raises legitimate questions about the compatibility between the logic of profitability of investors and the imperatives of continuity, territorial coherence and equity in access to care. It should also be noted that the pricing measures adopted in 2025 with regard to the profession of radiologist have weakened the economic balance of numerous structures, creating a context likely to to accelerate these disengagement movements to the detriment of rural and peri-urban territories. Consequently, he asks what measures the Government intends to take to regulate the takeovers of private radiology practices and centers by capitalistic groups, in order to prevent sudden closures which aggravate medical desertification in the territories; if the Government plans to submit the decisions of closure of medical imaging structures to a mandatory prior information and consultation procedure involving regional health agencies (ARS), local elected officials and representatives of the health professionals concerned, similar to what applies to hospitals; if the Government is able to evaluate, on a national scale, the number of private radiology centers having been the subject of a takeover by investment funds over the last ten years and among them, how many have been closed or experienced a significant reduction in their activity and what measures it intends to take so that pricing measures affecting private radiology do not constitute an aggravating factor in the withdrawal of private operators from the most fragile territories, thus accentuating inequalities in access to care.
Question· Question écrite10897open
France · National Assembly · 11 November 2025
Mr. Thierry Perez alerts the Minister of Health, Families, Autonomy and People with Disabilities to the worrying situation of many parents of children with disabilities who are faced with a refusal to combine the supplement to the education allowance for disabled children (AEEH) and unemployment benefits. Several family allowance funds have applied, since the publication of a circular dated December 5 2024, a restrictive interpretation of the regulations, leading to excluding from the benefit of the AEEH supplement parents who, forced to interrupt their professional activity to care for their child, receive unemployment compensation at the same time. However, in the majority of cases reported, these parents do not voluntarily cease their activity, but do so out of absolute necessity, in order to ensure the presence, support and the care required by their child's state of health. Their situation therefore fully falls within the spirit and letter of the legislation governing the AEEH, which aims to compensate for the financial burden and the reduction in activity induced by a child's disability. This interpretation, which results in depriving certain families of a right recognized by the commissions for the rights and autonomy of disabled people (CDAPH), creates a manifest breakdown of equality and additional social distress for households already severely affected. Consequently, it asks it to please specify the Government's intentions regarding the clarification of the applicable regulatory framework and to indicate the measures it intends to take to guarantee the effective possibility of combining the AEEH supplement with unemployment benefit, since the interruption of activity results directly from the child's disability situation.
Question· Question écrite10167answered
France · National Assembly · 7 October 2025
Mr. Thierry Perez draws the attention of the Minister of State, Minister of the Interior, to the worrying situation regarding the retirement of volunteer firefighters. Representing nearly 80% of the operational workforce, these women and men ensure, in often dangerous conditions, the continuity of the public emergency service. Law No. 2021-1520 of November 25, 2021, known as the “Matras law”, introduced an increase in quarters of retreat intended to recognize the commitment of volunteer firefighters. However, in the absence of the necessary implementing decrees, this provision remains a dead letter. At the same time, the new loyalty and recognition benefit (NPFR), supposed to guarantee a right to retirement partly financed by the SDIS, would be the subject of a proposed budget reduction by the Ministry of the Interior. Such an orientation, motivated by savings considerations, would weaken the sustainability of volunteering. It would be seen as a lack of recognition by those who ensure the daily security of citizens, who are already insufficiently compensated. Without concrete improvement in their status, their retirement or their remuneration, there is a real risk of disaffection for volunteering, with the direct consequence of the inability to maintain a relief service effective throughout the national territory. Also, he asks him when the implementing decrees relating to the quarterly bonus provided for by the Matras law will be published. He would also like to know if the Government intends to abandon the planing of the NPFR in order to preserve the attractiveness of volunteering, and finally what measures it intends to take to concretely upgrade the material recognition of firefighters volunteers and their status.
Question· Question écrite9826answered
France · National Assembly · 23 September 2025
Mr. Thierry Perez alerts the Minister of State, Minister of National Education, Higher Education and Research, to the difficulties encountered by many students with disabilities in the department of Isère, due to the dramatic lack of support staff for students with disabilities (AESH). Since the start of the 2025 school year, several children recognized by the MDPH as needing human support have found without an effective solution. In certain schools, such as Dolomieu, several students are today deprived of AESH, even though official notifications from the CDAPH guarantee them the right. This deficiency considerably weakens the education and well-being of these children, while placing their families in a situation of exhaustion and helplessness in the face of the administration. Teachers and educational teams find themselves unable to meet the specific educational needs of their students, due to lack of appropriate human resources. This situation, far from being isolated, reflects a structural problem: precariousness of AESH, lack of attractiveness of the profession and insufficient recruitment by the State. While the Government claims to place educational inclusion at the heart of its priorities, the reality on the ground in Isère, as elsewhere, is that of a gradual abandonment of thousands of students with disabilities. Consequently, he asks what urgent measures the Government intends to take to immediately guarantee the presence of an AESH with each student whose need the MDPH has recognized, put an end to the precariousness of the AESH profession in order to strengthen its attractiveness and stability and increase the funds dedicated to educational inclusion, so as to that all academies, and in particular that of Grenoble, have the necessary staff.
Question· Question écrite6597answered
France · National Assembly · 13 May 2025
Mr. Thierry Perez draws the attention of the Minister of Ecological Transition, Biodiversity, Forests, Sea and Fisheries to the consequences of the application of Law No. 2025-188 of February 27, 2025 relating to the progressive ban on per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), in particular with regard to technical textile membranes for exclusively industrial use. This provision raises questions legitimate, in particular from several industrial players in the territory of Mr. MP, in the field of flexible composite materials, which notably design membranes used in the construction sector (building envelopes and roofs, solar protection, etc.). These membranes, mainly composed of polymer matrices and technical woven reinforcements, do not correspond to consumer textile products common, nor for domestic use and present a distinct health and environmental risk profile. However, the absence of a precise legal definition of the term "textile products" in the aforementioned law generates legal uncertainty, likely to lastingly hinder the activity of this industrial sector, despite its strong commitment to innovation, sustainability and decarbonization. To date, there is no elsewhere, there is no viable alternative to the fluoropolymers used to guarantee the technical performance required in these specific applications. He asks whether the Government intends, within the framework of future implementing decrees, to explicitly specify that technical textile membranes for exclusively industrial use are excluded from the scope of the ban provided for in Article 1 of the law.
Question· Question écrite6357answered
France · National Assembly · 29 April 2025
Mr. Thierry Perez draws the attention of the Minister of Regional Planning and Decentralization to the consequences of the Lyon-Turin rail line project for households, businesses and local authorities located on the route of the future infrastructure. Although this project is a lever for the development of rail freight and the creation of local jobs, it raises legitimate concerns among populations concerned. Residents and businesses located on the route are wondering about the terms of compensation in the event of expropriation or nuisance linked to the work. Furthermore, the affected municipalities express concerns about the sufficiency of the subsidies planned to compensate for the inconvenience suffered. The Territorial Accompaniment and Support Fund (FAST), endowed with 32 million euros, is considered insufficient by certain communities, as was expressed during the Cœur de Maurienne Arvan community council. In addition, questions remain about the guarantees offered regarding local employment generated by the construction site. Although the project plans to create several thousand direct and indirect jobs, it is essential to ensure that these opportunities will primarily benefit the inhabitants of the territories concerned. In Consequently, he asks it to specify: the measures planned to guarantee fair compensation for households and businesses affected by the route of the line; the measures envisaged to strengthen financial support for impacted local authorities, beyond FAST; the commitments made to ensure that the jobs generated by the project will primarily benefit the inhabitants of the areas concerned.
Question· Question écrite6278answered
France · National Assembly · 29 April 2025
Mr. Thierry Perez draws the attention of the Minister of Agriculture and Food Sovereignty to the reclassification of State contract veterinarians. Department of Agriculture contract veterinarians play a vital role in protecting public health, food safety and animal welfare. They carry out crucial missions in slaughterhouses, border inspection posts and territorial directorates, with public authority prerogatives to guarantee the conformity of establishments and products of animal origin. In October 2023, the ministry announced a reform of the salary scales applicable to contract veterinarians, taking into account their seniority acquired within the MASA and before their recruitment. This reform, effective September 1, 2023, was to allow a revaluation long-awaited and restore a certain fairness. However, despite these commitments, contract veterinarians have still not seen their remuneration updated. For more than a year, the announced deadlines have continued to be postponed: initially promised for January 2024, then summer 2024, then before the end of 2024, then before March 2025, this revaluation is now postponed to a period extending from April to August 2025, without any guarantee that it will actually be applied on that date. In addition, contract veterinarians denounce a total lack of transparency on the terms of their reclassification. To date, they still do not have precise information on: their exact classification (A1 or A2, while some should be in A2); the seniority which will be used to calculate their remuneration index, even though this criterion is supposed be taken into account; the management of amendments, in particular for agents who have changed position since September 2023. The absence of individual and precise communication maintains a strong uncertainty as to the exact amount of remuneration which will be received, thus reinforcing the feeling of opacity and contempt towards contractual veterinarians. Also, he asks him to specify: the guarantees that the ministry can provide regarding the effective compliance with the announced timetable, in order to avoid a further postponement of the regularization of salaries; the exact criteria used for the reclassification of contract veterinarians and the methods of individual communication of decisions; the measures envisaged to ensure total transparency on the remuneration indices applied to each agent and avoid any unjustified disparity between veterinarians of equivalent experience.
Question· Question écrite6354answered
France · National Assembly · 29 April 2025
Mr. Thierry Perez draws the attention of the Minister to the Minister of Regional Planning and Decentralization, responsible for transport, to the continued deterioration of the rail service on the TER line linking Lyon to Grenoble and Chambéry via Saint-André-le-Gaz, which is nevertheless essential to the daily mobility of thousands of workers, students and regular users. For several months, this line has been subject to deletions of frequent trains, recurring delays, a lack of real-time passenger information and chronic saturation of trains. This situation generates serious economic, professional and psychological consequences for users, who nevertheless continue to pay their subscriptions at constant or even increased rates. The Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region, as a transport organizing authority, certainly has responsibilities major, but the State cannot exonerate itself from its part: it is up to the Government to ensure a coherent national vision, funding adapted to climate issues and sufficient pressure on SNCF Réseau as on SNCF Voyageurs to guarantee a minimum of service and quality. In this context, he asks: firstly, what precise budgetary commitments have been made by the State for the modernization of this line; secondly, what monitoring mechanism exists between the ministry, SNCF Réseau and the regions to guarantee the regularity of service on the structuring lines of daily life; thirdly, what response does the Government intend to provide to the thousands of users who are demanding a return to a reliable and punctual service, in complete contradiction with the objective of modal shift.
Question· Question écrite6052answered
France · National Assembly · 22 April 2025
M. Thierry Perez attire l'attention de Mme la ministre de l'agriculture et de la souveraineté alimentaire sur les coupes budgétaires opérées sur le dispositif national d'accompagnement (DiNA), seul outil d'ingénierie collective spécifiquement dédié aux coopératives d'utilisation de matériel agricole (CUMA). À l'heure où la souveraineté agricole française est gravement fragilisée par des accords de libre-échange déloyaux, la concurrence de produits extra-européens et une politique agricole commune de plus en plus éloignée des réalités de terrain, les CUMA jouent un rôle stratégique. Par la mutualisation des équipements, la structuration locale et le développement de projets collectifs, elles participent à la résilience des exploitations, à la transmission agricole, ainsi qu'à la transition agroécologique. La suppression ou la réduction du soutien au DiNA apparaît d'autant plus incompréhensible qu'elle s'inscrit précisément dans les objectifs affichés par le Gouvernement en matière de réduction des intrants, de lutte contre l'artificialisation des sols et de relocalisation de la production. Il lui demande donc si le Gouvernement envisage de rétablir, voire de renforcer, ce dispositif, afin de ne pas fragiliser davantage l'agriculture de proximité et les structures collectives essentielles à la souveraineté alimentaire de la nation.