United States · Bill · HJRES
H.J.Res. 1 (106th)
Proposing an amendment to the Constitution to provide for a balanced budget for the United States Government and for greater accountability in the enactment of tax legislation.
Introduced
6 January 1999
Last action
12 July 1999 · Introduced
Status
Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR H5354)
Sponsors
Rep. Schaffer, Bob [R-CO-4], Rep. Stenholm, Charles W. [D-TX-17], Rep. Castle, Michael N. [R-DE-At Large], Rep. Tancredo, Thomas G. [R-CO-6], Rep. Andrews, Robert E. [D-NJ-1], Rep. Ballenger, Cass [R-NC-10], Rep. Bass, Charles F. [R-NH-2], Rep. Bachus, Spencer [R-AL-6], Rep. Barr, Bob [R-GA-7], Rep. Barrett, Bill [R-NE-3], Rep. Bartlett, Roscoe G. [R-MD-6], Rep. Bereuter, Doug [R-NE-1], Rep. Bonilla, Henry [R-TX-23], Rep. Bilirakis, Michael [R-FL-9], Rep. Boyd, Allen [D-FL-2], Rep. Bryant, Ed [R-TN-7], Rep. Burton, Dan [R-IN-5], Rep. Callahan, Sonny [R-AL-1], Rep. Campbell, Tom [R-CA-15], Rep. Chabot, Steve [R-OH-1], Sen. Chambliss, Saxby [R-GA], Rep. Condit, Gary A. [D-CA-18], Rep. Cunningham, Randy (Duke) [R-CA-50], Rep. Duncan, John J., Jr. [R-TN-2], Rep. Ehrlich, Robert L., Jr. [R-MD-2], Rep. English, Phil [R-PA-3], Rep. Foley, Mark [R-FL-16], Rep. Forbes, Michael P. [D-NY-1], Rep. Frelinghuysen, Rodney P. [R-NJ-11], Rep. Gallegly, Elton [R-CA-24], Rep. Granger, Kay [R-TX-12], Rep. Greenwood, James C. [R-PA-8], Rep. Goode, Virgil H., Jr. [R-VA-5], Rep. Goodling, William F. [R-PA-19], Rep. Goss, Porter J. [R-FL-14], Rep. Hall, Ralph M. [R-TX-4], Rep. Hansen, James V. [R-UT-1], Rep. Herger, Wally [R-CA-2], Rep. Hefley, Joel [R-CO-5], Rep. Hoekstra, Peter [R-MI-2], Rep. Horn, Stephen [R-CA-38], Rep. Kasich, John R. [R-OH-12], Rep. Kelly, Sue W. [R-NY-19], Rep. Kolbe, Jim [R-AZ-8], Rep. Latham, Tom [R-IA-3], Rep. LaHood, Ray [R-IL-18], Rep. Leach, James A. [R-IA-2], Rep. Lewis, Ron [R-KY-2]
Subjects
Defence, Rule of law, Taxation, Budget
Source updated
7 April 2025
Defence · Rule of law · Taxation · Budget
Summary
Constitutional Amendment - Prohibits outlays for a fiscal year (except those for repayment of debt principal) from exceeding total receipts (except those derived from borrowing) for that fiscal year unless the Congress, by a three-fifths roll call vote of each House, authorizes a specific excess of outlays over receipts. Requires a three-fifths roll call vote of each House to increase the public debt. Directs the President to submit a balanced budget to the Congress. Requires the approval of a majority of each House by roll call vote before any bill to increase revenue may become law. Authorizes the Congress to waive these provisions when: (1) a declaration of war is in effect; or (2) the United States is engaged in a military conflict which poses a threat to national security as declared by a joint resolution adopted by a majority of each House. Makes this article effective beginning with FY 2002 or with the second fiscal year beginning after its ratification, whichever is later.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
6 January 1999
Introduced
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Source: IntroReferral
6 January 1999
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
6 January 1999
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
4 February 1999
Introduced
Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR E137-138)
Source: IntroReferral
9 February 1999
Introduced
Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR E171-172)
Source: IntroReferral
25 February 1999
Referred
Referred to the Subcommittee on the Constitution.
Source: Committee
17 June 1999
Introduced
Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR E1309)
Source: IntroReferral
12 July 1999
Introduced
Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR H5354)
Source: IntroReferral
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
- Introduced in House · 6 January 1999 · Download file
Documents
3 official files
Introduced in House (text)
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Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House · EN · 6 January 1999
Introduced in House (PDF)
Introduced in House · EN · 6 January 1999
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Introduced in House
summary · EN · 6 January 1999
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Documentvertaling op verzoek met downloadbare PDF (logo + link naar de officiële bron). Het bronbestand blijft leidend.
Sponsors
- Rep. Schaffer, Bob [R-CO-4] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Stenholm, Charles W. [D-TX-17] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Castle, Michael N. [R-DE-At Large] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Tancredo, Thomas G. [R-CO-6] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Andrews, Robert E. [D-NJ-1] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Ballenger, Cass [R-NC-10] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Bass, Charles F. [R-NH-2] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Bachus, Spencer [R-AL-6] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Barr, Bob [R-GA-7] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Barrett, Bill [R-NE-3] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Bartlett, Roscoe G. [R-MD-6] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Bereuter, Doug [R-NE-1] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Bonilla, Henry [R-TX-23] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Bilirakis, Michael [R-FL-9] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Boyd, Allen [D-FL-2] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Bryant, Ed [R-TN-7] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Burton, Dan [R-IN-5] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Callahan, Sonny [R-AL-1] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Campbell, Tom [R-CA-15] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Chabot, Steve [R-OH-1] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Chambliss, Saxby [R-GA] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Condit, Gary A. [D-CA-18] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Cunningham, Randy (Duke) [R-CA-50] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Duncan, John J., Jr. [R-TN-2] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Ehrlich, Robert L., Jr. [R-MD-2] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. English, Phil [R-PA-3] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Foley, Mark [R-FL-16] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Forbes, Michael P. [D-NY-1] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Frelinghuysen, Rodney P. [R-NJ-11] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Gallegly, Elton [R-CA-24] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Granger, Kay [R-TX-12] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Greenwood, James C. [R-PA-8] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Goode, Virgil H., Jr. [R-VA-5] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Goodling, William F. [R-PA-19] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Goss, Porter J. [R-FL-14] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Hall, Ralph M. [R-TX-4] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Hansen, James V. [R-UT-1] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Herger, Wally [R-CA-2] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Hefley, Joel [R-CO-5] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Hoekstra, Peter [R-MI-2] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Horn, Stephen [R-CA-38] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Kasich, John R. [R-OH-12] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Kelly, Sue W. [R-NY-19] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Kolbe, Jim [R-AZ-8] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Latham, Tom [R-IA-3] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. LaHood, Ray [R-IL-18] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Leach, James A. [R-IA-2] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Lewis, Ron [R-KY-2] · R · Sponsor
Showing 48 of 122 sponsors and actors.
Related records
No cross-record relationships stored yet.
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/106th-congress/house-joint-resolution/1
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/106/hjres/1
- us · 106-hjres-1 · source updated 7 April 2025