United States · Bill · HR
H.R. 70 (104th)
To permit exports of certain domestically produced crude oil, and for other purposes.
Introduced
4 January 1995
Last action
26 July 1995 · Introduced
Status
Received in the Senate. Read twice. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 155.
Sponsors
Rep. Thomas, William M. [R-CA-21], Rep. Young, Don [R-AK-At Large], Rep. Rohrabacher, Dana [R-CA-48], Rep. Doolittle, John T. [R-CA-4], Rep. Dooley, Calvin M. [D-CA-20], Rep. Gallegly, Elton [R-CA-24], Rep. Archer, Bill [R-TX-7], Rep. McCrery, Jim [R-LA-4], Rep. Cox, Christopher [R-CA-48], Rep. Calvert, Ken [R-CA-41], Rep. Laughlin, Greg [D-TX-14], Rep. English, Phil [R-PA-3], Rep. Tauzin, W. J. (Billy) [R-LA-3], Rep. Ballenger, Cass [R-NC-10], Rep. Fields, Jack [R-TX-8], Rep. Solomon, Gerald B. H. [R-NY-22], Rep. Pombo, Richard W. [R-CA-11], Rep. Parker, Mike [R-MS-4], Rep. Studds, Gerry E. [D-MA-10], Rep. McKeon, Howard P. "Buck" [R-CA-25], Rep. Geren, Pete [D-TX-12], Rep. Torres, Esteban Edward [D-CA-34], Rep. Brewster, Bill K. [D-OK-3], Rep. Flanagan, Michael Patrick [R-IL-5], Rep. Edwards, Chet [D-TX-17], Rep. Chapman, Jim [D-TX-1], Rep. Stump, Bob [R-AZ-3], Rep. Taylor, Charles H. [R-NC-11], Rep. Skeen, Joe [R-NM-2], Rep. Horn, Stephen [R-CA-38], Rep. Cunningham, Randy (Duke) [R-CA-50], Rep. Lewis, Jerry [R-CA-41], Rep. DeLay, Tom [R-TX-22], Rep. Bono, Sonny [R-CA-44], Rep. Kim, Jay [R-CA-41], Rep. Green, Gene [D-TX-29], Rep. Boehner, John A. [R-OH-8], Rep. Seastrand, Andrea H. [R-CA-22], Rep. Klug, Scott L. [R-WI-2], Rep. Royce, Edward R. [R-CA-39], Rep. Manton, Thomas J. [D-NY-7], Rep. Hunter, Duncan [R-CA-52], Rep. Combest, Larry [R-TX-19], Rep. Thornberry, Mac [R-TX-13], Sen. Lincoln, Blanche L. [D-AR], Rep. Chenoweth-Hage, Helen [R-ID-1], Rep. Smith, Lamar [R-TX-21], Rep. Ehrlich, Robert L., Jr. [R-MD-2]
Subjects
Energy
Source updated
7 April 2025
Summary
Amends the Mineral Leasing Act to permit the export of Alaskan North Slope oil. Mandates that, except in certain cases, such oil be transported by American merchant marine vessels. Retains the President's authority to prohibit exportation of the oil. Repeals certain statutory limitations placed upon crude oil exports.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
4 January 1995
Introduced
Referred to the Committee on Resources, and in addition to the Committee on International Relations, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Source: IntroReferral
4 January 1995
Introduced
Referred to the Committee on Resources, and in addition to the Committee on International Relations, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Source: IntroReferral
4 January 1995
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
4 January 1995
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
17 January 1995
Referred
Referred to the Subcommittee on International Economic Policy and Trade.
Source: Committee
18 January 1995
Committee
Executive Comment Requested from Interior, DOE.
Source: Committee
9 May 1995
Committee
Committee Hearings Held.
Source: Committee
16 May 1995
Committee
See S.395.
Source: Committee
17 May 1995
Reported
Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by Voice Vote.
Source: Committee
17 May 1995
Committee
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.
Source: Committee
14 June 1995
Committee
Executive Comment Requested from USTR.
Source: Committee
15 June 1995
Calendars
Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 63.
Source: Calendars
15 June 1995
Discharge
Committee on International Relations discharged.
Source: Discharge
15 June 1995
Committee
Committee on International Relations discharged.
Source: Committee
15 June 1995
Introduced
House Committee on International Relations Granted an extension for further consideration ending not later than June 15, 1995.
Source: IntroReferral
15 June 1995
Reported
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Resources. H. Rept. 104-139, Part I.
Source: Committee
15 June 1995
Reported
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Resources. H. Rept. 104-139, Part I.
Source: Committee
21 July 1995
Reported
Rules Committee Resolution H. Res. 197 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 70 with 1 hour of general debate. Motion to recommit with or without installowed. The rule makes in order the amendment in the nature of a substitute recommended by the Resources Committee for the purpose of amendment under the fiv e-minute rule. Authorizes the Chair to accord priority in recognition to Members who have pre-printed their amendment in the Congressional Record. Measure will be considered read. Bill is open to amendments. After passage of H.R. 70, it shall be in order to take from the Speaker's table the bill S. 395 and consider the Senate bill in the House. It shall be in order to consider an amendment described in subsection (b) of the rule. The previous question shall be considered as ordered without intervening motion except one motion to recommit with or without instructions. If the motion is passed,
Source: Floor
24 July 1995
Floor
The Speaker designated the Honorable Henry Bonilla to act as Chairman of the Committee.
Source: Floor
24 July 1995
Floor
House resolved itself into the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union pursuant to H. Res. 197 and Rule XXIII.
Source: Floor
24 July 1995
Passed
Rule H. Res. 197 passed House.
Source: Floor
24 July 1995
Committee
Executive Comment Received from USTR.
Source: Committee
24 July 1995
Passed
Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
Source: Floor
24 July 1995
Vote
On passage Passed by recorded vote: 324 - 77 (Roll no. 557).
Source: Floor
24 July 1995
Vote
Passed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by recorded vote: 324 - 77 (Roll no. 557).
Source: Floor
24 July 1995
Passed
The House adopted the amendment in the nature of a substitute as agreed to by the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union.
Source: Floor
24 July 1995
Floor
The previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.
Source: Floor
24 July 1995
Floor
The House rose from the Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union to report H.R. 70.
Source: Floor
24 July 1995
Floor
The House resolved into Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union for further consideration.
Source: Floor
24 July 1995
Floor
Considered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 197. (consideration: CR H7485-7507)
Source: Floor
24 July 1995
Floor
Committee of the Whole House on the state of the Union rises leaving H.R. 70 as unfinished business.
Source: Floor
24 July 1995
Passed
Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 70 with 1 hour of general debate. Motion to recommit with or without instruction allowed. The rule makes in order the amendment in the nature of a substitute recommended by the Resources Committee for the purpose of amendment under the five- minute rule. Authorizes the Chair to accord priority in recognition to Members who have pre-printed their amendment in the Congressional Record. Measure will be considered read. Bill is open to amendments. After passage of H.R. 70, it shall be in order to take from the Speaker's table the bill S. 395 and consider the Senate bill in the House. It shall be in order to consider an amendment described in subsection (b) of the rule. The previous question shall be considered as ordered without intervening motion except one motion to recommit with or without instructions. If the motion is passed,
Source: Floor
26 July 1995
Introduced
Received in the Senate. Read twice. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 155.
Source: Calendars
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
- Placed on Calendar Senate · 26 July 1995 · Download file
- Engrossed in House · 24 July 1995 · Download file
- Reported in House · 15 June 1995 · Download file
- Introduced in House · 4 May 1995 · Download file
Documents
11 official files
Placed on Calendar Senate (text)
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Placed on Calendar Senate (text)
Placed on Calendar Senate · EN · 26 July 1995
Placed on Calendar Senate (PDF)
Placed on Calendar Senate · EN · 26 July 1995
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Engrossed in House (text)
Engrossed in House · EN · 24 July 1995
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Engrossed in House (PDF)
Engrossed in House · EN · 24 July 1995
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Passed House amended
summary · EN · 24 July 1995
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Reported in House (text)
Reported in House · EN · 15 June 1995
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Reported in House (PDF)
Reported in House · EN · 15 June 1995
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Reported to House amended, Part I
summary · EN · 15 June 1995
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Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House · EN · 4 May 1995
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Introduced in House (PDF)
Introduced in House · EN · 4 May 1995
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Introduced in House
summary · EN · 4 January 1995
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Sponsors
- Rep. Thomas, William M. [R-CA-21] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Young, Don [R-AK-At Large] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Rohrabacher, Dana [R-CA-48] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Doolittle, John T. [R-CA-4] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Dooley, Calvin M. [D-CA-20] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Gallegly, Elton [R-CA-24] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Archer, Bill [R-TX-7] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. McCrery, Jim [R-LA-4] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Cox, Christopher [R-CA-48] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Calvert, Ken [R-CA-41] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Laughlin, Greg [D-TX-14] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. English, Phil [R-PA-3] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Tauzin, W. J. (Billy) [R-LA-3] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Ballenger, Cass [R-NC-10] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Fields, Jack [R-TX-8] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Solomon, Gerald B. H. [R-NY-22] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Pombo, Richard W. [R-CA-11] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Parker, Mike [R-MS-4] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Studds, Gerry E. [D-MA-10] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. McKeon, Howard P. "Buck" [R-CA-25] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Geren, Pete [D-TX-12] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Torres, Esteban Edward [D-CA-34] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Brewster, Bill K. [D-OK-3] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Flanagan, Michael Patrick [R-IL-5] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Edwards, Chet [D-TX-17] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Chapman, Jim [D-TX-1] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Stump, Bob [R-AZ-3] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Taylor, Charles H. [R-NC-11] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Skeen, Joe [R-NM-2] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Horn, Stephen [R-CA-38] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Cunningham, Randy (Duke) [R-CA-50] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Lewis, Jerry [R-CA-41] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. DeLay, Tom [R-TX-22] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Bono, Sonny [R-CA-44] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Kim, Jay [R-CA-41] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Green, Gene [D-TX-29] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Boehner, John A. [R-OH-8] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Seastrand, Andrea H. [R-CA-22] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Klug, Scott L. [R-WI-2] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Royce, Edward R. [R-CA-39] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Manton, Thomas J. [D-NY-7] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Hunter, Duncan [R-CA-52] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Combest, Larry [R-TX-19] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Thornberry, Mac [R-TX-13] · R · Cosponsor
- Sen. Lincoln, Blanche L. [D-AR] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Chenoweth-Hage, Helen [R-ID-1] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Smith, Lamar [R-TX-21] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Ehrlich, Robert L., Jr. [R-MD-2] · R · Cosponsor
Showing 48 of 80 sponsors and actors.
Related records
- related to → Providing for the consideration of the bill (H.R. 70) to permit exports of certain domestically produced crude oil, and for other purposes.
- related to ← An Act to authorize and direct the Secretary of Energy to sell the Alaska Power Administration, and to authorize the export of Alaska North Slope crude oil, and for other purposes.
- amends ← An amendment, printed as amendment No. 1 in the Congressional Record of July 21, 1995, to make minor technical and conforming changes to the original text.
- amends ← An amendment to the Young (AK) amendment to specify that the authority granted in the bill to allow the exporting of Alaskan oil shall be terminated if for any reason American vessels cannot be used to transport any of the oil to be exported.
- amends ← An amendment to the Young (AK) substitute amendment, printed as amendment No. 1 in the Congressional Record of July 21, 1995, to limit the average daily volume of oil exports for any calendar year to the total average daily volume of oil delivered through the Alaska pipeline during the previous year, less 1.3 million barrels per calendar day.
- amends ← An amendment to the Young (AK) substitute, not preprinted in the Congressional Record, that specifies that any royalties due to the Federal Government from production of oil which is shipped through the Trans-Alaska Pipeline System may be paid in-kind in the form of oil , as well as in cash; and allows independent refiners located on the West Coast to have access to the Federal royalty share of this oil for refining.
- amends ← An amendment, not printed in the Congressional Record, to the Young (AK) substitute, to require the Secretary of Commerce, in consultation with the Secretary of Energy, to recommend to the President appropriate action to be taken against any person found to be engaged in anti-competitive activities in the exporting crude oil under the provisions of the bill.
- amends ← An amendment not preprinted in the Congressional Record that requires that in no event may oil be exported before the end of the period within which the President must make his national interest determination.
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/104th-congress/house-bill/70
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/104/hr/70
- us · 104-hr-70 · source updated 7 April 2025