United States · Bill · HR
H.R. 1020 (104th)
Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1995
Introduced
23 February 1995
Last action
13 March 1996 · Introduced
Status
Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR E342-343)
Sponsors
FRED UPTON, Rep. Towns, Edolphus [D-NY-11], Rep. Bilirakis, Michael [R-FL-9], Rep. Manton, Thomas J. [D-NY-9], Rep. Stearns, Cliff [R-FL-6], Rep. Hall, Ralph M. [D-TX-4], Rep. Norwood, Charles W. [R-GA-10], Rep. Gordon, Bart [D-TN-6], Sen. Burr, Richard [R-NC], Rep. Thurman, Karen L. [D-FL-5], Rep. Hastert, J. Dennis [R-IL-14], Rep. Gillmor, Paul E. [R-OH-5], Rep. Moorhead, Carlos J. [R-CA-22], Sen. Graham, Lindsey [R-SC], Rep. Franks, Gary A. [R-CT-5], Rep. Weller, Jerry [R-IL-11], Rep. Collins, Cardiss [D-IL-7], Rep. Ewing, Thomas W. [R-IL-15], COLLIN PETERSON, Rep. Barcia, James A. [D-MI-5], JOHN CONYERS, Rep. Spratt, John M., Jr. [D-SC-5], Rep. Fawell, Harris W. [R-IL-13], Rep. Peterson, Douglas (Pete) [D-FL-2], Rep. Canady, Charles T. [R-FL-12], Rep. Porter, John Edward [R-IL-10], Rep. Hyde, Henry J. [R-IL-6], Rep. Stupak, Bart [D-MI-1], Rep. Fowler, Tillie [R-FL-4], Rep. Gunderson, Steve [R-WI-3], DANA ROHRABACHER, Rep. Knollenberg, Joe [R-MI-9], Mike Crapo, Rep. Ballenger, Cass [R-NC-10], RODNEY FRELINGHUYSEN, Rep. Jefferson, William J. [D-LA-2], Rep. Minge, David [D-MN-2], Sen. Hutchinson, Tim [R-AR], Rep. Scarborough, Joe [R-FL-1], Rep. Bachus, Spencer [R-AL-6], Rep. Chrysler, Dick [R-MI-8], Rep. Coble, Howard [R-NC-6], Rep. Foley, Mark [R-FL-16], Rep. Collins, Mac [R-GA-8], Rep. LaHood, Ray [R-IL-18], James Clyburn, Rep. Pickett, Owen B. [D-VA-2], Rep. Ehlers, Vernon J. [R-MI-3]
Subjects
Defence, Environment, Nuclear energy, Energy, Budget
Source updated
7 April 2025
Defence · Environment · Nuclear energy · Energy · Budget
Summary
Amends the Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982 to revise and rename it the Integrated Spent Nuclear Fuel Management Act of 1995. (Sec. 1) Instructs the Secretary of Energy (the Secretary) to accept spent nuclear fuel and high-level radioactive waste by not later than January 31, 1998. Entitles contract holders to specified remedies for the Secretary's failure to meet service contract obligations, or to accept spent nuclear fuel and high-level radioactive waste as mandated under this Act. States that the Nuclear Waste Fund shall fund the execution of service contract and implementation of the Secretary's responsibilities, including the acceptance of spent nuclear fuel and high-level radioactive waste at contract holder sites and transporting such fuel or waste to a private storage facility. Establishes an integrated spent nuclear fuel management system for spent nuclear fuel and high-level radioactive waste, including its storage, transportation, and disposal. Prescribes procedural guidelines for the use of: (1) railroads; (2) transportation planning and requirements; (3) multi-purpose canister systems; (4) interim storage facilities; (5) permanent disposal; (6) land withdrawal; and (7) private storage facilities. Prescribes consultation and assistance guidelines between the Secretary and the State of Nevada. Prescribes budget priorities for purposes of annual requests for appropriations from the Waste Fund. Prescribes a fee schedule for electricity and nuclear fuel used to generate electricity in a civilian nuclear power reactor. Sets forth advance contract prerequisites for utilization or production facility license renewals. Reestablishes the Nuclear Waste Fund and the Office of Civilian Radioactive Waste Management. Directs the Secretary to: (1) establish by rule the appropriate portion of the costs of managing high-level radioactive waste and spent nuclear fuel allocable to the interim storage or permanent disposal of high-level radioactive waste and spent nuclear fuel from atomic energy defense activities; and (2) advise the Congress annually of the amount of high-level radioactive waste and spent nuclear fuel from atomic energy defense activities requiring management in the integrated spent nuclear fuel management system. Subjects the Secretary to all Federal, State, and local environmental or land use laws and regulations, with specified exceptions. Grants the U.S. courts of appeals original and exclusive jurisdiction over civil actions under this Act. Provides that upon a contract holder's request, the Secretary shall take title to or possession of spent nuclear fuel or high-level radioactive waste without removing it from the contract holder's designated storage site if the Secretary cannot accept such items within the contract's acceptance schedule. Requires the NRC to promulgate regulatory guidelines for: (1) financial assurances for low-level radioactive waste site closures; and (2) training and qualification of civilian nuclear powerplant personnel. Reestablishes the Nuclear Waste Technical Review Board. Authorizes appropriations. Directs the Secretary to take action as necessary to improve the management of the civilian radioactive waste management program to ensure that it is operated to the maximum extent like a private business. States that the program is not subject to civil service regulations. Abolishes the Interim Storage Fund, the Monitored Retrievable Storage Commission, the Office of Subseabed Disposal Research, and the Office of Nuclear Waste Negotiator. Repeals all references to the Yucca Mountain site. Requires the Secretary to report to the Congress whether particular milestones have been reached with respect to: (1) multi-purpose canister systems; (2) land withdrawals; (3) interim storage facilities; and (4) acceptance of spent nuclear fuel from contract holders. Directs the Secretary to: (1) create a value engineering function within the Office of Civilian Radioactive Waste Management; and (2) employ on an on-going basis, integrated performance modeling regarding site characterization. (Sec. 2) Sets forth transition provisions for the continuation of: (1) contracts; (2) Nuclear Waste Fund; (3) Office of Civilian Radioactive Waste Management; and (4) Nuclear Waste Technical Review Board. (Sec. 3) Mandates that amounts in the Nuclear Waste Fund be appropriated exclusively for certain authorized purposes cited in the Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982. Precludes such appropriations from being taken into account for any budget enforcement procedures under the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985. Amends such Act to provide that appropriations to the Nuclear Waste Fund are not subject to its discretionary spending limits or to a certain allocation of the Energy and Waster Development Subcommittee of the Appropriations Committee. Reduces specified discretionary spending limits under the Congressional Budget Act of 1974.
This text is taken from the official record. PoliticalRepo does not editorialize.
Timeline
23 February 1995
Introduced
Referred to the Committee on Commerce, and in addition to the Committees on Resources, Transportation and Infrastructure, and the Budget, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Source: IntroReferral
23 February 1995
Introduced
Referred to the Committee on Commerce, and in addition to the Committees on Resources, Transportation and Infrastructure, and the Budget, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Source: IntroReferral
23 February 1995
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
23 February 1995
Introduced
Introduced in House
Source: IntroReferral
24 February 1995
Introduced
Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR E429-430)
Source: IntroReferral
27 February 1995
Referred
Referred to the Subcommittee on Energy and Power.
Source: Committee
2 March 1995
Committee
Executive Comment Requested from Interior, DOE.
Source: Committee
2 March 1995
Referred
Referred to the Subcommittee on National Parks, Forests and Lands.
Source: Committee
9 March 1995
Referred
Referred to the Subcommittee on Railroads.
Source: Committee
12 July 1995
Committee
Subcommittee Hearings Held.
Source: Committee
28 July 1995
Vote
Forwarded by Subcommittee to Full Committee (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 18 - 2.
Source: Committee
28 July 1995
Committee
Subcommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.
Source: Committee
2 August 1995
Committee
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held.
Source: Committee
2 August 1995
Vote
Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 30 - 4.
Source: Committee
20 September 1995
Discharge
Committee on Transportation discharged.
Source: Discharge
20 September 1995
Committee
Committee on Transportation discharged.
Source: Committee
20 September 1995
Introduced
House Committee on The Budget Granted an extension for further consideration ending not later than Oct. 20, 1995.
Source: IntroReferral
20 September 1995
Reported
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Commerce. H. Rept. 104-254, Part I.
Source: Committee
20 September 1995
Reported
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Commerce. H. Rept. 104-254, Part I.
Source: Committee
10 October 1995
Committee
Subcommittee Hearings Held. Hearings Printed: H. Hrg. 104-41.
Source: Committee
19 October 1995
Introduced
House Committee on Resources Granted an extension for further consideration ending not later than Oct. 24, 1995.
Source: IntroReferral
24 October 1995
Calendars
Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 152.
Source: Calendars
24 October 1995
Discharge
Committee on Resources discharged.
Source: Discharge
24 October 1995
Committee
Committee on Resources discharged.
Source: Committee
19 December 1995
Introduced
Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR E2413)
Source: IntroReferral
11 January 1996
Committee
Executive Comment Received from DOE.
Source: Committee
13 March 1996
Introduced
Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR E342-343)
Source: IntroReferral
Votes
No vote records are attached yet.
Versions
- Reported in House · 24 October 1995 · Official file
- Introduced in House · 23 February 1995 · Official file
Documents
6 official files
Reported in House (text)
Reported in House (text)
Reported in House · EN · 24 October 1995
Reported in House (PDF)
Reported in House · EN · 24 October 1995
Reported to House amended, Part I
summary · EN · 20 September 1995
Introduced in House (text)
Introduced in House · EN · 23 February 1995
Introduced in House (PDF)
Introduced in House · EN · 23 February 1995
Introduced in House
summary · EN · 23 February 1995
Sponsors
- FRED UPTON · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Towns, Edolphus [D-NY-11] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Bilirakis, Michael [R-FL-9] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Manton, Thomas J. [D-NY-9] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Stearns, Cliff [R-FL-6] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Hall, Ralph M. [D-TX-4] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Norwood, Charles W. [R-GA-10] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Gordon, Bart [D-TN-6] · D · Sponsor
- Sen. Burr, Richard [R-NC] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Thurman, Karen L. [D-FL-5] · D · Sponsor
- Rep. Hastert, J. Dennis [R-IL-14] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Gillmor, Paul E. [R-OH-5] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Moorhead, Carlos J. [R-CA-22] · R · Sponsor
- Sen. Graham, Lindsey [R-SC] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Franks, Gary A. [R-CT-5] · R · Sponsor
- Rep. Weller, Jerry [R-IL-11] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Collins, Cardiss [D-IL-7] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Ewing, Thomas W. [R-IL-15] · R · Cosponsor
- COLLIN PETERSON · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Barcia, James A. [D-MI-5] · D · Cosponsor
- JOHN CONYERS · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Spratt, John M., Jr. [D-SC-5] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Fawell, Harris W. [R-IL-13] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Peterson, Douglas (Pete) [D-FL-2] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Canady, Charles T. [R-FL-12] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Porter, John Edward [R-IL-10] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Hyde, Henry J. [R-IL-6] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Stupak, Bart [D-MI-1] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Fowler, Tillie [R-FL-4] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Gunderson, Steve [R-WI-3] · R · Cosponsor
- DANA ROHRABACHER · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Knollenberg, Joe [R-MI-9] · R · Cosponsor
- Mike Crapo · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Ballenger, Cass [R-NC-10] · R · Cosponsor
- RODNEY FRELINGHUYSEN · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Jefferson, William J. [D-LA-2] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Minge, David [D-MN-2] · D · Cosponsor
- Sen. Hutchinson, Tim [R-AR] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Scarborough, Joe [R-FL-1] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Bachus, Spencer [R-AL-6] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Chrysler, Dick [R-MI-8] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Coble, Howard [R-NC-6] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Foley, Mark [R-FL-16] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. Collins, Mac [R-GA-8] · R · Cosponsor
- Rep. LaHood, Ray [R-IL-18] · R · Cosponsor
- James Clyburn · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Pickett, Owen B. [D-VA-2] · D · Cosponsor
- Rep. Ehlers, Vernon J. [R-MI-3] · R · Cosponsor
Showing 48 of 191 sponsors and actors.
Related records
No cross-record relationships stored yet.
Sources
PoliticalRepo is an index and interpretation layer, not the authoritative legal source.
- Official source: https://www.congress.gov/bill/104th-congress/house-bill/1020
- Open data entity: https://api.congress.gov/v3/bill/104/hr/1020
- us · 104-hr-1020 · source updated 7 April 2025