Records
30 records where Pascal Jenft is listed as a sponsor, author, or other actor. Search with topics and years
Question· Question écrite15535open
France · National Assembly · 2 June 2026
Mr. Pascal Jenft alerts the Minister of Health, Families, Autonomy and People with Disabilities to the consequences of article 76 of the finance bill for 2026. The latter provides that from January 1, 2027, health products, procedures and services established by doctors practicing in sector 3 will be dereimbursed by the National Health Insurance Fund (CNAM). pathology and receiving the same prescription, will not benefit from the same reimbursement if one consults a doctor approved in sector 1 or 2 and the other in sector 3. This would constitute a break in equality, even though it is included in our constitutionality block; especially since all doctors are subject to the same ethical obligations, regardless of whether they are approved or not, according to articles L. 162-2 of the code of social security and articles R. 4127-8 and R. 4127-53 of the public health code. This measure will penalize all patients throughout the national territory. Indeed, in normally well-equipped areas, the majority of doctors in sector 1 and 2 no longer accept new patients and doctors in sector 3 then fulfill a function of providing access to routine care. Therefore, depriving these patients of reimbursement amounts to sanction the use of the only available practitioner. This reality will be more acute in areas recognized as under-dense, according to data from the Ameli file and the work of the sector 3 doctors' union, 56.7% of the 1,126 non-contracted doctors practice in these areas. In total, more than a million French people will be deprived of reimbursement for their prescriptions, forgoing care and deferring to services. emergency services - already saturated - would not be sustainable, both in health and budgetary terms. This is why he asks how the Government intends to guarantee equal care for all insured persons and continuity of access to care throughout the national territory from January 1, 2027, the date on which the measure will come into force.
Question· Question écrite14987answered
France · National Assembly · 12 May 2026
M. Pascal Jenft attire l'attention de M. le ministre des transports au sujet du poids total autorisé en charge (PTAC) du permis B et de ses conséquences pour les véhicules électriques. L'article R. 221-4 du code de la route dispose que le PTAC est de 3,5 tonnes pour les véhicules concernés par le permis B. Parmi ces véhicules figurent les camionnettes, majoritairement utilisées dans le cadre d'activités professionnelles. Cependant, le passage des véhicules thermiques à électriques étant de plus en plus encouragé, il convient de s'attarder sur l'incidence que cela peut avoir sur le PTAC. En effet, une batterie pour véhicule électrique est bien plus lestée qu'une batterie classique et peut atteindre 600 kilogrammes, voire une tonne dans certains cas. Ce qui signifie que ce poids entame le PTAC des véhicules et en particulier pour les camionnettes, ces dernières étant naturellement utilisées par les TPE et PME pour le transport de matériel ou de marchandise. Donc, en cas d'utilisation d'une camionnette électrique, une certaine partie du poids de transport disponible serait utilisée par la batterie, ce qui réduit l'utilité du véhicule pour le professionnel, pouvant même l'obliger à en utiliser un second. Bien qu'une révision de la directive européenne 2006/126/CE relative au permis de conduire soit actuellement en cours - elle prévoit notamment un relèvement du PTAC du permis B à 4,25 tonnes -, une anticipation de cette évolution serait de nature à soutenir efficacement l'économie. C'est pourquoi il lui demande s'il envisage d'augmenter le PTAC du permis B à 5 tonnes afin de prendre en compte le poids d'une batterie électrique et ainsi soutenir l'activité des TPE et PME utilisant une camionnette pour leur activité, dans le cas où elles décideraient d'utiliser un véhicule électrique.
Question· Question écrite14935answered
France · National Assembly · 5 May 2026
Mr. Pascal Jenft questions the Minister Delegate to the Minister of Regional Planning and Decentralization, responsible for rurality, about the management of bus shelters in rural areas. Until the last territorial reform, the departments exercised jurisdiction over interurban transport and departmental roads. In this capacity, they ensured the installation and maintenance of bus shelters located in the zone rural. However, successive reforms have transferred responsibility for interurban transport to the regions. However, the new regional division distances the large regions from local and rural realities. This context creates uncertainty as to the authority responsible for ensuring the management, maintenance and renewal of bus shelters located in rural areas and in particular those located on departmental roads. In Indeed, the latter do not directly depend on the competence of transport, nor on the competence of roads. Without clear management of bus shelters, the mobility of local residents is directly threatened. This is why he asks him if he is able to specify which local authority is legally competent for the management of bus shelters in rural areas and, in the event of legal uncertainty, what measures the Government intends to take steps to clarify this situation.
Question· Question écrite12437answered
France · National Assembly · 27 January 2026
Mr. Pascal Jenft alerts the Minister of Labor and Solidarity about the consequences that would result from the application of article 81 of the finance bill (PLF) for the year 2026. Article 81 of the PLF 2026 provides for restricting the use of the personal training account (CPF) to job seekers only, while current law grants it to working people. This reduction in the scope of attribution would prevent assets to anticipate their change in professional life, or even the continuation of it. Furthermore, the CPF makes it possible to finance the driving license at a controlled cost even though it is an essential tool for the mobility and employability of workers. However, if the CPF is restricted to job seekers only, it is a significant financial transfer which will have an impact on households, while risking affecting the attractiveness and economic balance of the driving school sector. This is why he asks him if he will seriously take into consideration the harmful economic and social consequences that restricting the allocation of the CPF would have for economic life as well as for the sustainability of employment, and what measures will be taken to limit these effects.
Question· Question écrite12267answered
France · National Assembly · 20 January 2026
Mr. Pascal Jenft alerts the Minister of the Economy, Finance and Industrial, Energy and Digital Sovereignty about EDF's differentiated pricing system based on a color code for consumption days. Indeed, EDF classifies the different days of the year via a color code: blue days with a classic consumption rate, white days with an intermediate rate and red days with a rate pupil. There are 22 red days in the year, distributed from November 1 to March 31. However, red days, in addition to imposing high prices, occur on festive days, such as December 31 or when temperatures are the coldest. It is in fact difficult, even unthinkable, for French households to go without heating in the heart of winter, without endangering their comfort or even their health. This thus requires paying a bill that is 210.8% more expensive during peak hours. This situation is all the more unfair as it places the burden of energy policy errors of the State and the European Union on households, such as underinvestment in nuclear power; the gradual dismantling of EDF; dependence on the rules of the European electricity market and the indexation of prices on imported fossil fuels. This red days system is in reality a symptom of a shortage and the State's refusal to guarantee stable and affordable electricity (which was nevertheless possible with the French nuclear model). This is why he insists on this reality and asks what actions the Government intends to take in order to spare French households from a further increase in energy prices next winter and by what means it intends to put an end to the red days in the EDF consumption calendar.
Question· Question écrite11616answered
France · National Assembly · 9 December 2025
Mr. Pascal Jenft alerts the Minister of Transport about the cancellation of the high-speed train (TGV) line between the Nightjet station in Vienna and the Gare de l'Est in Paris. The international line connects Nightjet station in Vienna and Gare de l'Est in Paris, passing through Sarreguemines station, in the 5th district of Moselle. Made up of 12 cars, the line provides three weekly circulations and has a rate of reservation greater than 75%. The staff working on this train have undergone extensive technical and administrative training, as well as German language courses. Some of these agents also leave with TGV No. 329 at Mannheim station to ensure the Berlin-Paris connection via Strasbourg and Forbach. However, this line will be deleted on December 13, 2025 due to the non-renewal of subsidies on the part of the French Government for this purpose. However, this decision will have serious repercussions. On the one hand, it would penalize regular travelers on this line, which is essential for cross-border mobility. On the other hand, this would affect staff who would suffer a reduction in remuneration linked to the reduction in their workload. But still, the removal of line No. 326 would harm the accessibility and attractiveness of the city of Sarreguemines, as well as the entire Moselle territory. This is why he asks him what measures he intends to put in place in order to maintain TGV line No. 326, linking Vienna to Paris.
Question· Question écrite11281answered
France · National Assembly · 2 December 2025
Mr. Pascal Jenft draws the attention of the Minister of Regional Planning and Decentralization to the difficulties encountered by the municipalities concerning the payment deadlines of the compensation fund for the value added tax (FCTVA). Despite the FCTVA automation reform implemented since January 1, 2021, municipalities continue to experience significantly longer repayment times than municipalities. public intermunicipal cooperation establishments (EPCI), which benefit from faster payments. This situation seriously penalizes the cash flow of small and medium-sized municipalities, limits their capacity to undertake structuring investments (energy renovation, school, sports, cultural equipment, roads, etc.) and complicates the development of their budgets, due to the lack of being able to integrate with sufficient security the amount of VAT required to be refunded. While the automation of the system should strengthen the readability and predictability of the FCTVA, many local elected officials note on the contrary a gap between the needs of communities and the actual rate of payment of these allocations. This is why the MP asks the Minister, on the one hand, if the Government plans to align the deadlines for payment of the FCTVA of the municipalities with those of the EPCI, in order to restore equity between communities; on the other hand, if it intends to allow municipalities to register more quickly, from the budgetary year during which the investment is made, the amount of VAT eligible for compensation. He also wishes to know the measures that the Government intends to take to guarantee a more predictable and rapid payment schedule of the FCTVA, in order to secure the programming multi-year plan for local investments.
Question· Question écrite10424open
France · National Assembly · 21 October 2025
Mr. Pascal Jenft alerts the Minister of Health, Families, Autonomy and Disabled People about the shortage of Colchicine in our territory. This medication, derived from the colchicum plant, is used to treat gout attacks. However, following a problem in the production chain, Colchicine is out of stock in our territory for an indefinite period. Although an Italian alternative is available, it is in very limited quantity. Without Colchicine or alternatives, citizens suffering from gout will be forced to endure particularly painful attacks, leading to debilitating suffering and blocked joints. Although present in Asia Minor, the colchicum plant also grows in Europe. This seriously questions the reasons for the interruption in production. It is why he asks her to specify exactly where the failure lies in the production of Colchicine, and what measures she intends to put in place to restore production and provide treatment for French people suffering from gout.
Question· Question écrite9684open
France · National Assembly · 16 September 2025
Mr. Pascal Jenft alerts the Minister of State, Minister of the Interior, to the conditions for granting the solidarity grant to communities affected by a climatic event (DSEC), provided for in articles L. 1613-6 and R. 1613-3 et seq. of the general code of local authorities (CGCT). Following the floods which hit the Sarreguemines Confluences urban community in May 2024, this intercommunity requested the granting of the DSEC to cover part of the damage not covered by insurance, i.e. more than 86,000 euros out of a total of nearly 482,000 euros of damage. This request was rejected by the State services on the grounds that the amount of damage represented less than 1% of the total budget of the public intermunicipal cooperation establishment (EPCI), in accordance with the last paragraph of article R. 1613-8 of the CGCT. However, this same aliéna expressly provides that the application of this provision must be assessed by the representative of the State based on local circumstances and the extent of the damage. In the present case, the remaining liability remains very high (nearly 400,000 euros), in a context where insurance companies are significantly withdrawing from contracts with local authorities, increasing premiums and reducing compensation. He The result is a paradoxical situation: intermunicipalities which invest massively and therefore have a substantial budget cannot benefit from national solidarity in the event of a disaster, even though they already bear considerable costs and loans. Furthermore, these same intermunicipalities are regularly called upon to contribute to other equalization mechanisms (FPIC, DILICO), without being able to benefit in return of solidarity provided for by the DSEC. He asks what measures he intends to take to, on the one hand, clarify and relax the conditions of application of article R. 1613-8 of the CGCT so that the DSEC criteria take into account not only revenues, but also the expenses and financial commitments of communities; on the other hand, guarantee that the solidarity system can effectively play its role in a context of multiplication of climatic events and gradual withdrawal of insurers; and thus, allow, in the short term, the re-examination of files such as that of the Sarreguemines Confluences urban community, where the extent of the damage would justify the application of the exemption provided for by the regulations.
Question· Question écrite9057answered
France · National Assembly · 29 July 2025
Mr. Pascal Jenft draws the attention of the Minister of Public Action, Civil Service and Simplification to the subject of the law of December 30, 2023 aimed at upgrading the profession of town hall secretary. This law opens the possibility for category C civil servants, employed as town hall secretaries, to be promoted as category B civil servants internally until 2027. Failing this promotion, it is possible for town hall secretaries to follow training in order to reach category B. However, the text does not mention contractual agents occupying the position of town hall secretary, even though many municipalities use it. In fact, some communities have neither the financial means nor a sufficient workload to recruit a full-time civil servant. The use of a contractual secretary Part-time town hall is often essential, they often work for several town halls. However, if a municipality wishes to promote a contractual agent from category C to B, it must switch them back to a fixed-term contract (CDD) because a contractual agent must complete six years in the same category to be able to obtain a permanent contract (CDI). As a result, there is a real difference in treatment between civil servants and contract workers even though they occupy the same functions. This is why he asks if it is possible for him to include contract town hall civil servants in the law of December 30, 2023.
Question· Question écrite8550open
France · National Assembly · 15 July 2025
Mr. Pascal Jenft draws the attention of the Minister of Labor, Health, Solidarity and Families to the subject of the exclusion of the application of the Alsatian-Moselle local law regime to territorial, hospital and state officials. This scheme, established in 1946 and continued in 1991, offers social security policy holders residing in Alsace-Moselle certain advantages: expanded coverage, higher reimbursement rates, access affordable mutual insurance, a fairer method of financing and social protection recognized for its effectiveness. If this regime is applied to all employees in the departments of Moselle, Bas-Rhin and Haut-Rhin, it excludes civil servants working in this territory. If this difference seems unfair, it is clear that the extension of the local regime could make the departments concerned more attractive for civil servants, particularly in the hospital sector facing recruitment tensions. In this context, he wishes to know if the Government plans to extend the benefit of the local regime to public officials working in the three departments concerned.
Question· Question écrite7997answered
France · National Assembly · 1 July 2025
Mr. Pascal Jenft alerts the Minister of State, Minister of National Education, Higher Education and Research, about the absence of the teaching of Alsatian and Moselle dialects, as regional languages in the program of the Higher Program Council (CSP). The CSP has published two draft modern language teaching programs for cycles 2 and 3 with a wide variety of choices concerning the regional languages. Indeed, mention is made of Basque, Breton, and various Creole languages. However, it is with great astonishment that the absence of Alsatian and Moselle is noted. The regional language of Alsace and Moselle is, however, still practiced in these two regions and has always been part of regional language programs. In addition, its teaching allows students to study the works of authors Alsatians and Mosellens. This exclusion of new programs cannot be compensated by the teaching of standard German, a foreign and non-regional language. Also, he asks her if she plans to take all the necessary measures so that the regional language of Alsace and Moselle is present in the school programs of cycles 2 and 3 for the start of the 2025 school year.
Question· Question écrite7860open
France · National Assembly · 24 June 2025
Mr. Pascal Jenft questions the Minister to the Minister of the Economy, Finance and Industrial and Digital Sovereignty, responsible for public accounts, about the indexation of retirement pensions. The social security finance bill proposed an indexation and revaluation of retirement pensions of 0.8% on January 1, 2025, then 0.8% on April 1, 2025. This text not having been adopted, article L. 161-23-1 of the social security code is applied. Since January 1, 2025, all retirement pensions have been increased by 2.2%, to preserve the purchasing power of retirees in the face of inflation. However, no official figures are available as to the cost of this indexation. Some journalistic sources mention a sum of around 6.5 billion euros. He asks her to give him, precisely, the cost of the increase retirement pensions for the year 2025.
Question· Question écrite6815answered
France · National Assembly · 20 May 2025
Mr. Pascal Jenft questions the Minister of State, Keeper of the Seals, Minister of Justice, on the possibility of granting access to prison sports infrastructures to prison officers. With more than 44,500 officers and 1,000 new positions opening in 2025, prison officers constitute the third security force in the country. However, unlike police officers and gendarmes, prison officers do not have slots hours dedicated to sports practice as part of their professional activity. This seems paradoxical, because good physical condition is essential to secure the position of prison officer, whether for their safety or that of the prisoners. In addition to this, prisoners have the right to access sports equipment during their time of incarceration. At the same time, the “digital in detention” program, which allows, between others, to distribute digital tablets to prisoners, has been put in place. However, it was suspended by the minister due to the strong reaction it provoked among the French, outraged by this measure. In this context, it would be legitimate and necessary to grant prison officers access to the sports infrastructures of the establishments where they work, outside hours dedicated to prisoners. This measure, no expensive, can improve their well-being and reinforce the feeling of consideration due to them. Consequently, he asks him if he plans to implement the necessary arrangements so that prison officers can benefit from the sports infrastructures of detention centers, at time slots distinct from those reserved for prisoners.
Question· Question écrite6540open
France · National Assembly · 13 May 2025
Mr. Pascal Jenft questions the Minister of State, Minister of the Interior, about the ceremonial uniforms of prison guards. If the executives of the prison officers have full ceremonial attire, the decree of January 4, 2016 relating to the uniform of members of the prison administration surveillance staff only provides for simple “ceremonial effects” for civil servants belonging to the prison administration. body of surveillance staff, including students studying at the National School of Prison Administration. The effect in question being a pair of ceremonial gloves. It would seem fair to grant them other ceremonial effects to complete their outfit, such as a shirt, a jacket, a ceremonial cap or even a fourragère. The latter would be presented during a ceremony at the end of schooling. Grant them the Wearing more formal formal attire is a way of showing them the symbolic recognition due to them and making them even more proud of their profession. In view of the arguments put forward, he asks him if he plans to grant civil servants belonging to the surveillance personnel corps, including students studying at the National School of Prison Administration, other ceremonial effects in order to complete their attire during official ceremonies and events.
Question· Question écrite6283answered
France · National Assembly · 29 April 2025
Mr. Pascal Jenft questions the Minister of Public Action, Civil Service and Simplification on the legality of Decree No. 2025-197 relating to the rules for remuneration of certain public officials placed on ordinary sick leave or on sick leave. Decree No. 2025-197 of February 27, 2025 establishes the replacement rate for sick leave treatment for civil servants, including military personnel, at 90%, instead of 100%. In In short, the individuals concerned will obtain a salary reduced by 10% in the event of sick leave. However, in the visas of this decree, there is no mention of consultation of the opinion of the Superior Council of Military Function (CSFM). However, this consultation is a legal obligation. The second paragraph of Article L. 4124-1 of the Defense Code expressly provides that consultation of the CSFM is obligatory in the event of a project implementing text of the defense code having a compensatory scope. But still, the entry into force of this decree seems unclear. Reference is made to a date provided for in article 189 of the finance law for 2025, but this article does not mention any precise date. He questions him about this non-compliance with article L. 4124-1 of the defense code concerning decree no. 2025-197 of February 27, 2025, as well as its precise terms of application, particularly temporal.
Question· Question écrite6207answered
France · National Assembly · 29 April 2025
Mr. Pascal Jenft draws the attention of the Minister of Labor, Health, Solidarity and Families to the situation of former miners in Moselle regarding their compulsory contribution to the general supplementary health plan, without the possibility of opting for the local plan. Indeed, article L. 325-1 of the social security code establishes a local supplementary health insurance scheme for Alsace-Moselle. It allows better coverage of health costs in return for a special employee contribution, lower than that of general regime contracts. However, underground miners, having worked on Moselle territory, are not among the beneficiaries of this special regime. This situation seems unfair for former underground miners for whom affiliation with the local regime could be more advantageous. Therefore, the MP asks to the Government if a reform is possible to allow former underground miners, having worked in the territory of Alsace-Moselle, to choose between a contribution to the general or local supplementary health scheme.
Question· Question écrite5941answered
France · National Assembly · 15 April 2025
Mr. Pascal Jenft draws the attention of the Minister of Public Action, Civil Service and Simplification to the legality of Decree No. 2025-197 relating to the rules for remuneration of certain public officials placed on ordinary sick leave or on sick leave. Decree No. 2025-197 of February 27, 2025 establishes at 90%, instead of 100%, the replacement rate for sick leave treatment of civil servants, including military. In short, the individuals concerned will obtain a salary reduced by 10% in the event of sick leave. However, in the visas of this decree, there is no mention of consultation of the opinion of the Superior Council of Military Function (CSFM). However, this consultation is a legal obligation. The second paragraph of Article L. 4124-1 of the Defense Code expressly provides that consultation of the CSFM is obligatory in case of draft text implementing the defense code having a compensatory scope. But still, the entry into force of this decree seems unclear. Reference is made to a date provided for in article 189 of the finance law for 2025; however this article does not mention any specific date. He questions him about this non-compliance with article L. 4124-1 of the defense code concerning decree no. 2025-197 of February 27, 2025, as well as its terms precise application, particularly temporal.
Question· Question écrite3960answered
France · National Assembly · 11 February 2025
Mr. Pascal Jenft draws the attention of the Minister to the Minister of Regional Planning and Decentralization, responsible for housing, on the subject of the harmful effects of the housing tax on vacant housing. Indeed, article 232 of the general tax code provides that, under certain conditions, housing, not inhabited for at least one year, is subject to an annual tax known as vacant housing. The amount due represents 17% of the rental value the first year and 34% the second year. This tax was implemented in certain areas to encourage owners to rent their accommodation, however, this additional charge penalizes owners and does not have the expected effect. Indeed, people who own a home may be dissuaded from renting given the imbalance between the rights of tenants and owners in the French legislation. Renting your accommodation carries the risk that the lessee will not pay the rent and will be able to stay in the accommodation (winter break, endless eviction procedures, etc.) which is extremely costly for small landlords. But still, the latter must comply with multiple obligations such as the ban on renting accommodation with an energy performance diagnosis that is too low. like the DPE classified G. Finally, the desire to rent one's property should remain the absolute freedom of the owners, it is their property. This is why the housing tax on vacant housing, in addition to being yet another tax bludgeoning, is not the solution to encourage owners to rent. It is urgent to guarantee landlords that they will obtain payment of the rents agreed in the rental lease and effective evictions otherwise. With such measures, real estate tensions in certain cities and regions should find a point of balance. He asks her if she intends to work in favor of the rights of home owners in order to rebalance rental legislation.
Question· Question écrite3836open
France · National Assembly · 11 February 2025
Mr. Pascal Jenft draws the attention of the Minister of Labor, Health, Solidarity and Families to the subject of the rules for accumulating disability pensions for people with disabilities. When a person suffers from a disability, preventing them from pursuing their professional activity full time, aid is paid to them by the State to prevent them from losing their income. According to article R. 341-1 of the social security code, this assistance is determined according to the amount of the “comparison salary”. It is either the average of the best salaries of the last ten years worked or the salary of the year preceding the period of disability. The assistance in question must make it possible to maintain the person's standard of living. However, this system has a limit: it prevents income growth. Indeed, if the beneficiary receives a bonus or obtains a increase within the framework of his professional activity, his allowance is reduced so as not to exceed an income threshold as calculated when this aid is granted. Thus, his standard of living cannot evolve favorably. This system gives the people concerned, already affected by illness or disability, a feeling of injustice. Furthermore, if their income cannot increase, the motivation to progress professionally risks to evaporate and thus harm the country's economy. For these reasons, he asks her to take this issue into consideration and asks her what solutions she intends to put in place to allow people receiving a disability pension to see their income increase thanks to their professional activity, without this resulting in a systematic reduction in their assistance.
Question· Question écrite3654answered
France · National Assembly · 4 February 2025
Mr. Pascal Jenft draws the attention of the Minister Delegate to the Prime Minister, responsible for equality between women and men and the fight against discrimination, to the system of transmission of “bourgeois wood”. This centuries-old right authorizes the male descendants of each family historically established in the county to receive each year, after November 11, a lot from the national forests. This right draws its origin of the forestry ordinances of the counts of Linange, including that of 1613 which codified usage rights in 23 articles. These rights were confirmed in 1905 by the Court of Appeal of Colmar then by the Imperial Court of Leipzig. This is why he asks him what his position is regarding the regime of transmission of “bourgeois wood”, to the extent that only male descendants can inherit this right. It should also be noted that up to Currently, none of the written questions on the subject have been answered, whether they come from the National Assembly or the Senate. He wants to know his position on this subject.
Question· Question écrite3453answered
France · National Assembly · 28 January 2025
Mr. Pascal Jenft alerts the Minister of Labor, Health, Solidarity and Families about the difficulties in applying the extension of the Ségur bonus. Since June 4, 2024, an agreement provides for an increase in the Ségur bonus with retroactive effect from January 1, 2024 for all eligible employees. However, this retroactive revaluation involves a cost of several hundred thousand euros, especially since it is necessary add employer contributions. Initially, this bonus is partly financed by the State, the regions and the departments. However, the presidents of the different departments, as well as the Grand Est region, to contest this new expense, announce that they will no longer finance Ségur bonuses towards obligated employers in their territory. Consequently, employers with employees eligible for this bonus will have to pay for it themselves. Ségur premiums revalued, since January 1, 2024. Otherwise, their employees would be entitled to legally attack them. This problem raises an issue of compliance with the law by the regions and departments which seem to ignore article L. 1111-2 of the labor code as well as articles L. 1211-1 et seq. of the general code of local authorities which require them to contribute to solidarity policies national, of which Ségur bonuses are part. But still, the financial viability of organizations subject to payment of the Ségur bonus is at stake. As their budgets cannot absorb such an expense, they could ultimately be forced to make dramatic decisions such as layoffs. This is why he asks him to ensure that the presidents of regions and departments comply with their legal obligations and guarantee the implementation of the agreement of June 4, 2024. He would like to know his opinion on this subject.
Question· Question écrite3261answered
France · National Assembly · 21 January 2025
Mr. Pascal Jenft draws the attention of the Minister to the Minister of the Economy, Finance and Industrial and Digital Sovereignty, responsible for industry and energy, to the situation in territories where a local distribution company (ELD) exercises a virtual monopoly on the distribution of energy. Since the nationalization law of 1946, some energy suppliers have refused nationalization in order to retain their independence. Today, these ELDs cover around 5% of French territory. Although pricing regulations are imposed on them, these ELDs still offer prices between 10% and 20% more expensive than national suppliers. Residents of areas where an ELD is established have no other choice than to subscribe to the local supplier. Although ELDs provide certain benefits, such as local job creation and a close customer relationship, the fact remains that the obligation to pay more can cause a certain frustration and a feeling of injustice. This is all the more problematic in this context of high inflation in the cost of electricity. Indeed, an increase in prices of more than 45% is observed in 2024 compared to 2023. It seems entirely legitimate to be concerned about such a price difference between ELDs and national suppliers. He asks what measures could be considered to harmonize energy prices across the entire territory, while preserving the economic viability of LDCs, which play an important local economic role.
Question· Question écrite3180answered
France · National Assembly · 14 January 2025
Mr. Pascal Jenft questions the Minister of Labor, Health, Solidarity and Families about the effect of the reform of article L. 89 bis of the code of civil and military retirement pensions. Under certain conditions, this article allows civil servants, a few years before their retirement, to benefit from a partial retirement pension in order to be able to opt for half-time working. Since the modification by Law No. 2023-1322 of December 29, 2023, the article provides that civil servants who already have a pre-retirement system via a contract with their employer can no longer benefit from the partial pensions provided for by Article L. 89 bis of the Civil and Military Retirement Pensions Code. This non-cumulation is not imposed on employees in the private sector. However, the latter can also benefit from a pre-retirement system via a contract with their employer. For example: the Orange company offers senior part-time work (TPS) to its private and civil servant employees. If we can detect a desire to avoid a double pension, we can also wonder why such a difference between civil servants and employees in the private sector. Is this an oversight by the legislator or is there a motivation? He asks him to explain the motivations for the difference treatment between private sector employees and civil servants regarding the accumulation of a progressive retirement pension and a pre-retirement benefit via an employer contract.
Question· Question écrite2221answered
France · National Assembly · 26 November 2024
M. Pascal Jenft attire l'attention de Mme la ministre de l'agriculture, de la souveraineté alimentaire et de la forêt sur la situation des abattoirs sur le territoire français. La législation en vigueur dispose que toutes les précautions doivent être prises pour épargner de la douleur les animaux. Le code rural et de la pêche maritime, en particulier les articles R. 214-65 et R. 214-67, exige que tous les moyens soient employés pour réduire les actes de violence et de cruauté envers les animaux d'élevage abattus. Notamment via l'étourdissement avant leur mise à mort. Le non-respect de la loi peut s'avérer dramatique, c'est d'ailleurs ce qui a été signalé par l'association L. 214 au sujet de l'abattoir de la ville de Maurienne. Le préfet de Savoie a pris la décision de suspendre, temporairement, l'abattoir afin de mener un audit. Cet exemple pose la question légitime de la conformité juridique des abattoirs français. Il lui demande si elle va s'assurer que tous les abattoirs, de tout le territoire national, respectent les réglementations en vigueur au sujet de l'abattage.
Question· Question écrite1630answered
France · National Assembly · 5 November 2024
M. Pascal Jenft alerte Mme la ministre du travail et de l'emploi sur la situation délicate dans laquelle se trouvent les professionnels de la coiffure. L'activité de coiffeur est une activité professionnelle réglementée par les articles L. 121-1 et R. 121-1 du code de l'artisanat. La législation impose aux coiffeurs et aux gérants d'un salon de coiffure d'être détenteur d'un diplôme (CAP, BEP ou autre diplôme homologué). Si un premier contrôle est effectué lors de l'immatriculation de la société par le Registre national des entreprises (RNE), le contrôle des salons de coiffure par la direction régionale de l'économie, de l'emploi, du travail et des solidarités (DREEST) permet de s'assurer que les établissements de coiffure sont bien tenus par des personnes qualifiées. Cependant, il est observé une augmentation des salons de type barbier, depuis l'année 2019. Or ces derniers ne se limitent pas aux prestations d'entretien de barbes, certains se permettent de proposer des services de coiffure au rabais sans les diplômes requis par le code de l'artisanat. Outre cette illégalité, ils opposent une concurrence déloyale aux salons de coiffure. Alertée par cette situation, la préfecture d'Eure-et-Loir a réalisé une série de contrôle de l'activité des salons de type barbier sur son territoire. Le constat fut sans appel : des salons sont contraints de fermer pour exercice illégal de l'activité de coiffure et pour emplois de personne en situation irrégulière. C'est pourquoi il lui demande si elle va faire en sorte que les contrôles des salons de coiffure par la DREEST soient systématiquement effectués pour tous les salons de type barbier présents sur le territoire.
Question· Question écrite978answered
France · National Assembly · 15 October 2024
M. Pascal Jenft alerte M. le ministre de l'intérieur sur l'impact de la multiplication des normes de procédures sur le travail des forces de l'ordre. Suite à la décision n° 2021-817 du Conseil constitutionnel du 20 mai 2021, les articles L. 256-1 et suivant du code de sécurité intérieur (CSI) ont restreint et conditionné le placement sous vidéo-surveillance des gardés à vue. De tel sorte que seul un gardé présentant un sérieux risque de violence, de suicide ou d'évasion peut être filmé. Depuis le 1er octobre 2024, les dispositions réglementaires R. 256-1 et suivant du CSI sont en vigueur et imposent une demande précise auprès de l'autorité administrative pour obtenir le placement d'un gardé sous vidéo-surveillance. Les gardés ont par conséquent le droit de contester cette décision. Outre l'alourdissement procédural, ces dispositions peuvent constituer un réel danger. En effet, pour se plier aux exigences du CSI en matière de vidéosurveillance, les agents de police auront moins de temps à consacrer à la garde à vue et aux actions qu'elle requiert. Pour des raisons de sécurité évidentes, un officier de police judiciaire (OPJ) devra être dédié à la surveillance des gardés non filmés. Faute de recrutements, ce seront des agents de police en moins sur la voie publique ; or l'actualité criminelle démontre bien que leur présence est impérative. Un autre élément inquiétant est la carence d'OPJ au sein de la police. Ces derniers sont sensés passer d'un effectif de 17 900 à 22 000 en 2027 mais, sur la dernière promotion, on recense 80 admis sur 709 élèves. Cela s'explique en partie par des primes jugées trop faibles, mais surtout par la complexité croissante de la procédure pénale, encore accentuée la semaine passée. Il lui demande s'il compte prendre des mesures pour annuler la réforme de l'usage des vidéo-surveillances lors des gardes à vue et ce qu'il envisage pour rendre attractifs les postes d'officiers de police judiciaire.
Question· Question écrite527open
France · National Assembly · 8 October 2024
M. Pascal Jenft interroge Mme la ministre déléguée auprès du ministre des solidarités, de l'autonomie et de l'égalité entre les femmes et les hommes, chargée des personnes en situation de handicap, sur la prise en charge des fauteuils roulants. Plus d'un million de Français sont contraints d'utiliser un fauteuil roulant. La moitié de ces personnes n'obtient pas le remboursement intégral lors de l'achat d'un fauteuil. Ce qui est un réel problème au vu du prix : en moyenne 600 euros pour un fauteuil manuel et environ 10 000 euros pour un fauteuil électrique. Le restant à charge peut représenter une somme colossale, d'autant plus dans le contexte économique inflationniste. Fautes de moyens, certains Français souffrants de handicap sont dans l'impossibilité d'acquérir ou renouveler leur fauteuil roulant, condamnant ainsi leurs déplacements. Lors de la conférence nationale sur le handicap en 2023, le Président de la République avant annoncé la prise en charge totale de l'achat d'un fauteuil roulant par la sécurité sociale. Cette annonce fut confirmée par Mme Christine Vautrin, ministre du travail, de la santé et des solidarités et par Mme Fadila Khattabi, ministre déléguée chargée des personnes handicapées, le 11 avril 2024. Cela grâce à une extension de l'enveloppe budgétaire du ministère (initialement d'un montant 300 millions d'euros). Avec une telle somme, l'objectif devait être atteint à la fin de l'année 2024. Cependant, force est de constater que cela n'est toujours pas effectif en septembre 2024, bien que l'année ne soit pas encore terminée, il est légitime de se demander si ce projet verra le jour à temps. M. le député demande à Mme la ministre si les moyens mis à disposition de son prédécesseur sont toujours disponibles et prêts à emploi. Si non, il souhaite savoir si elle compte solliciter à nouveau une aide pour répondre au besoin urgent de milliers de Français.
Question· Question écrite461answered
France · National Assembly · 8 October 2024
M. Pascal Jenft interroge Mme la ministre de la santé et de l'accès aux soins au sujet du syndrome de fibromyalgie. Ce dernier provoque des vives douleurs chroniques, dont des douleurs articulaires, une haute sensibilité à la pression et également des troubles du sommeil. Dans les cas les plus extrêmes, les patients sont contraints de se déplacer en fauteuil roulant. Environ 1,2 million de Français sont atteint de Fibromyalgie. Selon la Haute Autorité de santé (HAS), 80 % des patients sont des femmes. Parmi eux, il est estimé que 70 % des patients n'ont pas un traitement adapté. L'Organisation mondiale de la santé (OMS) a reconnu la fibromyalgie comme syndrome en 1992 puis comme maladie en 2006. C'est également le cas pour d'autres pays tels que l'Allemagne, le Canada et l'Australie. Bien que la HAS ait participé à une meilleure prise en charge de la douleur via trois plans de luttes nationaux de la douleur entre 1998 et 2010, la majorité des patients n'ont pas un traitement adapté et passent par plusieurs années d'errances médicales. Pour endiguer cette problématique, une des solutions pourrait être de poursuivre les recherches sur la fibromyalgie afin d'en connaître les causes. Mais encore, la reconnaissance de la fibromyalgie en tant que maladie, à l'instar de certains pays dont l'Allemagne, pourrait encourager et améliorer sa prise en charge. Il lui demande si elle compte œuvrer pour la recherche et la reconnaissance en tant que maladie de la fibromyalgie.
Question· Question écrite28answered
France · National Assembly · 1 October 2024
M. Pascal Jenft alerte Mme la ministre de l'éducation nationale sur les conséquences préoccupantes de l'article 49 de la loi n° 2021-1109 du 24 aout 2021 confortant le respect des principes de la République. Cette dernière dispose que l'instruction à domicile, dite l'école à la maison, ne serait accordée qu'à la suite de l'étude d'un dossier de demande d'autorisation, là ou précédemment, il suffisait d'une déclaration soumise à un contrôle régulier. Si des dérogations ont été mises en place entre 2022 et 2024, les demandes pour l'année scolaire 2024-2025, invoquant l'alinéa 4 de l'article L. 131-5 du code de l'éducation, se voient pour la plupart refusées au motif que l'enfant en question ne présente pas une spécificité incompatible avec une scolarisation classique et que le programme serait insuffisant. Cela même pour des familles fortes d'une expérience de plusieurs années et dont les contrôles sont irréprochables, tant sur le niveau scolaire que sur les moyens mis en place. Au-delà de la remise en question de la liberté de choisir l'éducation et la scolarité de leurs enfants, les familles se heurtent à des décisions arbitraires et inégalitaires suivant les directeurs académiques de l'éducation nationale. En plus d'une rupture d'égalité, il semble paradoxal d'interdire la scolarisation à domicile pour des familles en capacité de le faire alors que plus de 3 500 postes d'enseignants sont vacants pour la rentrée 2024. Sans compter que la scolarisation à domicile représente pour l'État une économie de plus de 500 millions d'euros sur une année. L'alinéa 4 de l'article L.131-5 du code de l'éducation étant large d'interprétation, met en danger la liberté et le choix des parents. Poussés dans leurs retranchements, certains pourraient être tenté par la désobéissance civile. Il lui demande de prendre en considération cette problématique afin de proposer une solution viable, respectueuse du choix des familles et de la qualité de l'enseignement des écoliers.